China's main stock market index, the SHANGHAI, fell to 3898 points on December 2, 2025, losing 0.42% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has declined 1.98%, though it remains 15.36% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from China. China Shanghai Composite Stock Market Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

China Stock Market - Shanghai Composite Index - Historical chart and current data through 2025.

Actual value and historical data chart for China Market Capitalization Of Listed Companies Us Dollar

Key information about China Market Capitalization: % of GDP

• China Market Capitalization accounted for 63.4 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a percentage of 59.7 % in the previous year
• China Market Capitalization: % Nominal GDP is updated yearly, available from Dec 1995 to Dec 2024
• The data reached an all-time high of 119.3 % in Dec 2007 and a record low of 5.6 % in Dec 1995

CEIC calculates annual Market Capitalization as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Market Capitalization and annual Nominal GDP. Market Capitalization is calculated as the sum of Market Capitalization of Shanghai Stock Exchange and Market Capitalization of Shenzhen Stock Exchange. Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange provides Market Capitalization in local currency. The National Bureau of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency.


Further information about China Market Capitalization: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Shanghai Stock Exchange recorded a daily P/E ratio of 16.1 in Dec 2025
• Shanghai Shenzhen 300 closed at 4,526.7 points in Nov 2025

China PE Ratio: Shanghai SE: 180 Index data was reported at 12.760 NA in 03 Dec 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 12.820 NA for 02 Dec 2025. China PE Ratio: Shanghai SE: 180 Index data is updated daily, averaging 12.300 NA from Oct 2008 (Median) to 03 Dec 2025, with 4140 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 20.140 NA in 18 Apr 2011 and a record low of 7.800 NA in 19 May 2014. China PE Ratio: Shanghai SE: 180 Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by China Securities Index Co., Ltd.. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZA: Shanghai Stock Exchange: PE and PB Ratio: Daily.

China Market Cap: Shanghai SE: Real Estate data was reported at 681,951.000 RMB mn in Nov 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 709,322.000 RMB mn for Oct 2025. China Market Cap: Shanghai SE: Real Estate data is updated monthly, averaging 520,100.000 RMB mn from Apr 2001 (Median) to Nov 2025, with 295 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,535,433.000 RMB mn in Dec 2015 and a record low of 43,491.060 RMB mn in Jul 2005. China Market Cap: Shanghai SE: Real Estate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Shanghai Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZA: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Market Capitalization.

With the growth of the Chinese economy, an increasing number of Chinese companies are appearing on the Forbes Global 2000 list. **************** was the Chinese company with the largest market value. Its market value amounted to around ****** billion U.S. dollars in 2023. Chinese companies on Forbes Global 2000 China had the second highest number of companies on this list, trailing behind the United States. Among the first ten public companies on the Global 2000 ranking, three were companies headquartered in China. The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) ranked as first Chinese enterprise on Forbes Global 2000 ranking. The leading four Chinese companies on the 2024 ranking are all from the financial sector. The rise of China's tech-giants Besides companies from the financial sector and energy sector, China's biggest internet companies Tencent and Alibaba also had good rankings. Both companies have grown significantly over the past years due to the rapid development of the internet business sector and the huge market in China. However, they have fallen back in the global ranking recently due to Beijing's tightened control of the tech sector. Both companies are investing a lot in the application of artificial intelligence to improve their working efficiency and clients’ experience.

China Market Capitalization: Shanghai SE: Fund data was reported at 9,890.000 RMB mn in Jun 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 9,700.000 RMB mn for May 2019. China Market Capitalization: Shanghai SE: Fund data is updated monthly, averaging 25,405.000 RMB mn from Dec 2005 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 163 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 88,071.000 RMB mn in Dec 2007 and a record low of 8,420.000 RMB mn in Oct 2018. China Market Capitalization: Shanghai SE: Fund data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Shanghai Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZA: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Market Capitalization.

The China Mutual Fund Market is Segmented by Fund Type (Equity, Bond, Hybrid, and More), by Investor Type (Retail, Institutional), by Management Style (Active, Passive), and by Distribution Channel (Online Trading Platform, Banks, Securities Firm, Others). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) in China was reported at 62.72 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. China - Market capitalization of listed companies (% of GDP) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on November of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for CBOE China ETF Volatility Index (DISCONTINUED) (VXFXICLS) from 2011-03-16 to 2022-02-11 about ETF, VIX, volatility, stock market, China, and USA.

The size of the China Flexible Plastic Packaging Market market was valued at USD XX Million in 2024 and is projected to reach USD XXX Million by 2033, with an expected CAGR of 3.64% during the forecast period. Recent developments include: May 8 2024 – Amcor developing and producing responsible packaging solutions, and AVON, a cosmetics, skin care and personal care pioneer with a 135-year history, today announced the launch of the AmPrima™ Plus refill pouch for the AVON Little Black Dress classic shower gels in China. The recycle-ready packaging will result in an 83% reduction in carbon footprint, and 88% and 79% reduction in water consumption and renewable energy respectively when it's recycled.*, Januray 2024 - Mars China has launched a Snickers bar with dark chocolate cereal in mono-material flexible packaging. This innovative product provides a low-sugar, low-glycemic index (GI) option with individual packaging made from a mono PP material, promoting recycling in designated channels.. Key drivers for this market are: The E-commerce Sector is Expected to Propel the Market. Potential restraints include: The E-commerce Sector is Expected to Propel the Market. Notable trends are: Retail E-commerce is Expected to Propel the Market's Growth.

China Market Cap: Shanghai SE: Tradable: ETF data was reported at 323,493.000 RMB mn in Jun 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 304,077.000 RMB mn for May 2019. China Market Cap: Shanghai SE: Tradable: ETF data is updated monthly, averaging 52,354.000 RMB mn from Feb 2005 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 173 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 364,363.000 RMB mn in Mar 2019 and a record low of 3,840.660 RMB mn in Oct 2006. China Market Cap: Shanghai SE: Tradable: ETF data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Shanghai Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZA: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Market Capitalization.

In 2024, the size of the dataset production industry amounted to *** trillion yuan. In the same year, almost ** zettabytes of datasets were produced in China, which was a significant increase compared to the previous year. With the advent of large AI models, the demand for expansive datasets increased and companies specialized in collecting and organizing available data.

Macroeconomic data is an important source for both institutions and companies to have a rough sense of what government's policies and economy will head to. This dataset can help macroeconomic and fundamental analysts to do research on Chinese market or macroeconomics. Quantitative researchers can also use this dataset as a reference to assist them making better strategies. The SHIBOR rate of different maturities is recorded at daily frequency. Users can construct the yield curve for economic research. Quantitative researchers can use it to see how SHIBOR influences the overall Chinese stock & fixed income market and etc. Many Chinese Indices are also very important in conducting research about Chinese market & economy. These data are also at daily frequency. Other macroeconomic data are recorded in monthly frequency and thus can be used to conduct broader area of economic and financial research and etc.

Revenue for the Office Supply Stores industry in China will grow at a CAGR of 1.4% over the five years through 2023 to total $6.5 billion. This trend includes expected growth of 4.5% in the current year. Since 2005, many of the larger firms in the industry have developed chain-store models, which has resulted in increased consolidation and concentration levels in the industry, and increased revenue growth for major firms. The Office Supply Stores in China are expected to account for approximately 8.4% of total sales of the stationery subsector. Other industries, like stationery and office supplies wholesalers, general merchandise retailing, and direct sales by stationery and paper product manufacturers generate the remaining sales.The traditional offline channels are still the main sales channels in China's Office Supply Stores industry. However, offline stores have been severely hit by COVID-19. Since 2020, the industry has been affected by COVID-19. Strict restrictive policies have led to the postponement of school semesters. In some regions, students can only receive online education at home, suppressing the demand for stationery for both students and households. The shutdown of enterprises has also suppressed the demand for office supplies.Industry demand is driven by households, students, businesses, and the expansion of companies in China. In recent years, the development of computer technology and computer networks has limited demand growth for traditional stationery products while generating demand for new types of stationery compatible with electronic working environments. Industry revenue will grow at a CAGR of 3.7% over the five years through 2028 to $7.8 billion.

China Market Cap: Shanghai SE: Education data was reported at 15,191.000 RMB mn in Mar 2025. This stayed constant from the previous number of 15,191.000 RMB mn for Feb 2025. China Market Cap: Shanghai SE: Education data is updated monthly, averaging 15,390.000 RMB mn from Jan 2013 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 147 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 26,375.000 RMB mn in Jun 2016 and a record low of 1,066.000 RMB mn in Jan 2013. China Market Cap: Shanghai SE: Education data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Shanghai Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZA: Shanghai Stock Exchange: Market Capitalization.

The Construction Equipment Services industry has developed steadily over the five years, due to increasing demand from industries such as the Building Construction industry (IBISWorld industry report 4710) and the various infrastructure construction industries (4721, 4725 and 4726). Industry revenue is expected to grow at an annualized 2.3% over the five years through 2024, to total $16.7 billion. This trend includes expected growth of 2.6% in the current year. National infrastructure projects like the Belt and Road Initiative, the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei infrastructure project supported by the government have increased demand for industry services. However, market demand growth has been slowing in line with decelerating downstream industry growth. In addition, profitability is expected to decrease from 12.2% in 2011 to 10.1% in 2024. Industry enterprise numbers are expected to increase at an annualized 1.9% over the five years through 2024. Small-scale private enterprises account for a large proportion of enterprises. Industry revenue is forecast to increase at an annualized 2.5% over the five years through 2029, to total $18.9 billion. Growing demand is anticipated to come from more infrastructure construction and social security housing construction. Further trends forecast to affect the industry include increased merger and acquisition activity, more foreign companies entering the industry, and a shift toward more high-end construction equipment services. Overall, the construction equipment industry is developing towards a more intelligent, digital, and green direction to adapt to constantly changing market demands and technological advancements.

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China Data Center Market Size 2025-2029

The china data center market size is valued to increase USD 274.39 billion, at a CAGR of 38.3% from 2024 to 2029. Rising demand for hyper-converged data centers will drive the china data center market.

Major Market Trends & Insights

By Component - IT infrastructure segment was valued at USD 18.69 billion in 2022
By End-user - BFSI segment accounted for the largest market revenue share in 2022

Market Size & Forecast

Market Opportunities: USD 1.00 billion
Market Future Opportunities: USD 274.39 billion
CAGR from 2024 to 2029 : 38.3%

Market Summary

The market is experiencing significant growth and transformation, driven by the increasing demand for hyper-converged infrastructure and server disaggregation. According to a recent report, the market share of hyper-converged systems is projected to reach 30% by 2025, up from 15% in 2020. This trend is being fueled by the need to improve data center utilization rates and reduce complexity. Additionally, there is a growing focus on consolidating data centers to reduce operational costs and enhance efficiency. Core technologies, such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, are also playing a crucial role in driving innovation and optimizing data center operations. Despite these opportunities, the market faces challenges such as regulatory compliance and cybersecurity concerns. The Chinese government has implemented strict data protection regulations, which require data centers to adhere to stringent security standards. As the market continues to evolve, it is essential for businesses to stay informed of the latest trends and developments to remain competitive.

What will be the Size of the China Data Center Market during the forecast period?

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How is the Data Center in China Market Segmented and what are the key trends of market segmentation?

The data center in china industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments. ComponentIT infrastructurePower managementMechanical constructionGeneral constructionOthersEnd-userBFSITelecom and ITGovernmentEnergy and utilitiesOthersGeographyAPACChina

By Component Insights

The it infrastructure segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market continues to evolve, with a strong focus on energy efficiency and advanced IT infrastructure management. Companies are integrating predictive maintenance, liquid cooling technology, and airflow management to optimize network infrastructure and improve power usage effectiveness. Cloud computing services, disaster recovery planning, and network security protocols are essential components, with a growing emphasis on server virtualization and server rack density. Capacity planning and thermal management systems are crucial for maintaining uptime and reducing latency, while data center automation and building management systems streamline operations. Colocation facilities offer flexibility and cost savings, with bandwidth optimization and data center security ensuring data protection. Key performance indicators include server virtualization, power usage effectiveness, and rack space utilization. Companies are investing in precision cooling systems, power distribution units, IT support services, and high-performance computing to enhance their data center design. Uninterruptible power supply and network bandwidth are essential for maintaining optimal data center cooling and ai-powered monitoring. Physical security systems and uptime monitoring are also prioritized to safeguard against potential threats and ensure business continuity.

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The IT infrastructure segment was valued at USD 18.69 billion in 2019 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

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Market Dynamics

Our researchers analyzed the data with 2024 as the base year, along with the key drivers, trends, and challenges. A holistic analysis of drivers will help companies refine their marketing strategies to gain a competitive advantage.

In the dynamic and evolving landscape of the market, energy efficiency best practices are gaining increasing importance as data center operators strive to minimize environmental impact and reduce operational costs. Cloud computing's influence on data center design is significant, driving the implementation of advanced cooling technologies to optimize power distribution and improve network performance in virtualized environments. Large-scale data center infrastructure management poses challenges, necessitating strategies for improving uptime and ensuring business continuity. AI is increasingly

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Foreign Exchange Market Size 2025-2029

The foreign exchange market size is valued to increase by USD 582 billion, at a CAGR of 10.6% from 2024 to 2029. Growing urbanization and digitalization will drive the foreign exchange market.

Major Market Trends & Insights

Europe dominated the market and accounted for a 47% growth during the forecast period.
By Type - Reporting dealers segment was valued at USD 278.60 billion in 2023
By Trade Finance Instruments - Currency swaps segment accounted for the largest market revenue share in 2023

Market Size & Forecast

Market Opportunities: USD 118.14 billion
Market Future Opportunities: USD 582.00 billion
CAGR from 2024 to 2029 : 10.6%

Market Summary

The market, a dynamic and intricate web of financial transactions, plays a pivotal role in facilitating global trade and economic interactions. Its primary function is to enable the conversion of one currency into another, thereby mitigating the risk of currency fluctuations for businesses and investors. Key drivers of this market include growing urbanization and digitalization, which have expanded trading opportunities to a 24x7 global economy. However, the uncertainty of future exchange rates poses a significant challenge, necessitating effective risk management strategies. The market's evolution reflects the increasing interconnectedness of the global economy. Transactions occur in a decentralized, over-the-counter system, with major trading centers in London, New York, and Tokyo.
Participants include commercial banks, investment banks, hedge funds, and individual investors, all seeking to capitalize on price differences between currencies. Trends shaping the market include the increasing use of automation and artificial intelligence to analyze market data and execute trades. Regulatory changes, such as the introduction of stricter capital requirements, also impact the market's functioning. Looking ahead, the market is expected to remain a vital component of the global financial landscape, with continued growth driven by increased trade and economic interdependence. However, challenges, such as regulatory changes and geopolitical risks, will necessitate adaptability and innovation from market participants.

What will be the Size of the Foreign Exchange Market during the forecast period?

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How is the Foreign Exchange Market Segmented ?

The foreign exchange industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Reporting dealers
  Financial institutions
  Non-financial customers


Trade Finance Instruments

  Currency swaps
  Outright forward and FX swaps
  FX options


Trading Platforms

  Electronic Trading
  Over-the-Counter (OTC)
  Mobile Trading


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    Germany
    Switzerland
    UK


  Middle East and Africa

    UAE


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type Insights

The reporting dealers segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market, a dynamic and ever-evolving financial landscape, is characterized by constant activity and intricate patterns. Participants engage in various trading strategies, employing advanced tools such as stop-loss and take-profit orders on forex trading platforms. Real-time data feeds and order book dynamics facilitate trade execution speed, while market microstructure and slippage minimization techniques ensure efficient transactions. Currency correlation analysis and transaction cost analysis are integral to informed decision-making, with backtesting methodologies providing valuable insights. Currency forwards contracts, position sizing techniques, and forex derivatives pricing are essential components of risk management systems. Carry trade strategies, hedging strategies, and interest rate parity are popular tactics employed by market participants.

Algorithmic trading strategies, driven by options pricing models and trading algorithms' efficiency, significantly influence price discovery mechanisms. High-frequency trading and volatility modeling contribute to the market's liquidity risk management, while foreign exchange swaps and currency option valuation help manage risk. The market's complexities necessitate sophisticated risk management systems and intricate order routing optimization. Global payments systems facilitate the smooth transfer of funds, and liquidity risk management remains a critical concern for market participants. According to recent studies, The market is estimated to account for approximately USD6 trillion in daily trading volume, und