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TwitterAt the end of 2024, the M2 broad money supply in China amounted to over *** trillion yuan. Broad money supply had been growing consistently over the years. However, the overall growth rate of all money supply had been decreasing. Money is not money? In economic theory, the money supply describes the volume of currency that exists in a country. Even though it might sound counterintuitive, there are different types of money. For example, cash, saving deposits, or other liquid assets are then divided into tiers from M1 to M3. Thereby, M2 money or broad money comprised of cash and assets that can easily be converted into cash. The main application of M2 money is making payments and economic transactions. For mainstream economists, the volume of M1 and M2 money can indicate inflation. The mysterious case of money expansion in China The post-pandemic economic recovery has not materialized as the growth in the M2 money supply would have indicated in China. As a consequence of global anti-COVID-19 measures, China’s economic growth fell far below the country’s development targets. After another underperforming year in 2022, the M2 money supply grew by almost ** percent in the first quarter of 2023, but the GDP increased only by *** percent, which indicated that the money does not reach the real economy. Therefore, the Chinese economy could be in a liquidity trap or a balance sheet recession.
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Actual value and historical data chart for China Saved Any Money In The Past Year Percent Age 15
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Graph and download economic data for M2 for China (MYAGM2CNM189N) from Dec 1998 to Aug 2019 about M2, monetary aggregates, and China.
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China Number of Investment Fund: Public Offer: Open-end: Money data was reported at 371.000 Unit in Feb 2025. This stayed constant from the previous number of 371.000 Unit for Jan 2025. China Number of Investment Fund: Public Offer: Open-end: Money data is updated monthly, averaging 333.000 Unit from Dec 2012 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 147 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 372.000 Unit in Oct 2023 and a record low of 61.000 Unit in Dec 2012. China Number of Investment Fund: Public Offer: Open-end: Money data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Asset Management Association of China. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZAM: Fund: Number of Investment Fund.
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China Number of Employee: Banking data was reported at 4,170.476 Person th in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,090.226 Person th for 2016. China Number of Employee: Banking data is updated yearly, averaging 3,094.314 Person th from Dec 2004 (Median) to 2017, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,170.476 Person th in 2017 and a record low of 2,293.734 Person th in 2004. China Number of Employee: Banking data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Money and Banking – Table CN.KC: Number of Financial Institution and Employee.
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TwitterUse of cash in China declined fast in recent year, as the market share of cash is believed to have halved in just a few years. This according to estimations based on the available data regarding cash withdrawals and payment transactions. No data exists on the actual use of cash money, outside of survey diaries. The numbers shown here assume that consumers who withdraw cash money are likely to spend this in a physical store. As not all payment data is readily available, like the use of OTC or over-the-counter cash withdrawals, note this can still mean that the cash share numbers provided here are not necessarily accurate.
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Debt-trap diplomacy is a term in international finance which describes a creditor country or institution extending debt to a borrowing nation partially, or solely, to increase the lender's political leverage. The term was coined by Indian academic Brahma Chellaney.
The creditor country is said to extend excessive credit to a debtor country with the intention of extracting economic or political concessions when the debtor country becomes unable to meet its repayment obligations.The conditions of the loans are often not publicized, and benefit the lender. The borrowed money commonly pays for contractors and materials sourced from the creditor country. Although the term is most commonly associated with China, it has also been applied to the International Monetary Fund (IMF); both allegations, however, are disputed. The term "debt-trap diplomacy" began to be used in United States government documents during the Trump administration. A number of U.S. government documents refer to it, including the 2020 Department of State report "The Elements of the China Challenge".
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China Other Foreign Currency Asset: Loans Not Included in Official Reserve Asset data was reported at 1.830 USD bn in Oct 2018. This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.830 USD bn for Sep 2018. China Other Foreign Currency Asset: Loans Not Included in Official Reserve Asset data is updated monthly, averaging 6.062 USD bn from Jun 2015 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 41 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 56.508 USD bn in Jun 2015 and a record low of 1.830 USD bn in Oct 2018. China Other Foreign Currency Asset: Loans Not Included in Official Reserve Asset data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The People's Bank of China. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Money and Banking – Table CN.KA: Official Reserve Asset and Other Foreign Currency Asset.
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Graph and download economic data for Narrow Money, Index for China (DISCONTINUED) (MANMNM01CNA661S) from 1999 to 2013 about narrow, monetary aggregates, China, and indexes.
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Money Supply M1 in China decreased to 111996.27 CNY Billion in October from 113145.51 CNY Billion in September of 2025. This dataset provides - China Money Supply M1 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
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Graph and download economic data for Monetary Aggregates and Their Components: Narrow Money and Components: M1 and Components: M1 for China (MANMM101CNM189N) from Jan 1999 to Nov 2023 about M1, monetary aggregates, and China.
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China Bank Card: Number of Issued: Cash Advance Card data was reported at 9,186,000.000 Unit th in Dec 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 9,132,000.000 Unit th for Sep 2024. China Bank Card: Number of Issued: Cash Advance Card data is updated quarterly, averaging 5,208,000.000 Unit th from Jun 2007 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 71 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9,186,000.000 Unit th in Dec 2024 and a record low of 1,226,331.000 Unit th in Jun 2007. China Bank Card: Number of Issued: Cash Advance Card data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The People's Bank of China. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Money and Banking – Table CN.KC: Bank Card Statistics.
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China Other Foreign Currency Asset: Financial Derivatives Not Included in Official Reserve Asset data was reported at 0.000 USD bn in Oct 2018. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.000 USD bn for Sep 2018. China Other Foreign Currency Asset: Financial Derivatives Not Included in Official Reserve Asset data is updated monthly, averaging 0.000 USD bn from Jun 2015 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 41 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.535 USD bn in Feb 2016 and a record low of -1.249 USD bn in Dec 2016. China Other Foreign Currency Asset: Financial Derivatives Not Included in Official Reserve Asset data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The People's Bank of China. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Money and Banking – Table CN.KA: Official Reserve Asset and Other Foreign Currency Asset.
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Graph and download economic data for Broad Money, Index for China (DISCONTINUED) (MABMBM01CNA659S) from 1999 to 2013 about broad, monetary aggregates, China, and indexes.
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China Other Foreign Currency Asset: Securities Not Included in Official Reserve Asset data was reported at 182.065 USD bn in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 182.142 USD bn for Sep 2018. China Other Foreign Currency Asset: Securities Not Included in Official Reserve Asset data is updated monthly, averaging 190.922 USD bn from Jun 2015 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 41 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 197.068 USD bn in Jun 2016 and a record low of 176.372 USD bn in Jun 2015. China Other Foreign Currency Asset: Securities Not Included in Official Reserve Asset data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The People's Bank of China. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Money and Banking – Table CN.KA: Official Reserve Asset and Other Foreign Currency Asset.
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TwitterThis statistic shows the reasons for consumers not to pay for digital music in China as of June 2019. During the survey period, roughly ** percent of the respondents stated that free online content could already meet their demand for digital music, which was the main reason why they did not want to spend extra money.
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Foreign Exchange Reserves in China increased to 3343000 USD Million in October from 3339000 USD Million in September of 2025. This dataset provides - China Foreign Exchange Reserves - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
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China Number of Listed Bond: CSRC: Treasury Bond: Cash data was reported at 426.000 Unit in 2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 397.000 Unit for 2010. China Number of Listed Bond: CSRC: Treasury Bond: Cash data is updated yearly, averaging 41.000 Unit from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2011, with 17 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 426.000 Unit in 2011 and a record low of 12.000 Unit in 1999. China Number of Listed Bond: CSRC: Treasury Bond: Cash data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by China Securities Regulatory Commission. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZD: No of Listed Bond.
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TwitterThis statistic shows the direct investment position of the United States in China from 2000 to 2023, on a historical-cost basis. In 2023, the U.S. investments made in China were valued at 126.91 billion U.S. dollars. Direct investment position of the United States - additional information Foreign direct investment (FDI), simply put, is an investment of one company into another company located in a different country. It differs from a traditional way of investing into shares of foreign companies listed on a stock exchange. The companies which make foreign direct investment usually own a part of the company in which they invest and they have influence on the decision making process. In the United States, FDI is defined as an American investor (called the U.S. parent) owning a minimum of 10 percent of a foreign firm (known as a foreign affiliate). The total direct position of the United States abroad amounted to 6.68 trillion U.S. dollars in 2023. Although the phenomenon profits greatly from the technological advances of the 21st century, as well as from the cultural flexibility of today’s workforce, FDI has a long history, going back to the colonial empires. Not without critics, FDI is generally believed to bring advantages to the investing company, such as access to new markets and decreased costs of labor, materials and production facilities. The local economy can benefit from an infusion of capital, access to new technologies and engagement of native labor pool. There are three recognized types of foreign direct investment, namely horizontal FDI, platform FDI and vertical FDI, along with various methods of implementing the investment itself. FDI considered by many one of the motors of worldwide economic growth. U.S. foreign investment abroad has seen a dramatic growth in the past decades. Multinational American corporations, especially focused on manufacturing, have largely invested in facilities overseas, due to financial benefits. However, a large share of these corporations focuses toward not only supplying the U.S. market, but also the local markets in which they operate. In 2020, the country that received the largest amount of U.S. foreign investment was the United Kingdom, with a little over one trillion U.S. dollars, followed by the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. Overall, the total amount of U.S. dollars invested in European states in 2021 reached 3.98 trillion U.S. dollars compared to 2.25 trillion U.S. dollars a decade prior.
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China's total Exports in 2024 were valued at US$3.58 Trillion, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. China's main export partners were: the United States, Hong Kong and Vietnam. The top three export commodities were: Electrical, electronic equipment; Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers and Vehicles other than railway, tramway. Total Imports were valued at US$2.59 Trillion. In 2024, China had a trade surplus of US$991.41 Billion.
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TwitterAt the end of 2024, the M2 broad money supply in China amounted to over *** trillion yuan. Broad money supply had been growing consistently over the years. However, the overall growth rate of all money supply had been decreasing. Money is not money? In economic theory, the money supply describes the volume of currency that exists in a country. Even though it might sound counterintuitive, there are different types of money. For example, cash, saving deposits, or other liquid assets are then divided into tiers from M1 to M3. Thereby, M2 money or broad money comprised of cash and assets that can easily be converted into cash. The main application of M2 money is making payments and economic transactions. For mainstream economists, the volume of M1 and M2 money can indicate inflation. The mysterious case of money expansion in China The post-pandemic economic recovery has not materialized as the growth in the M2 money supply would have indicated in China. As a consequence of global anti-COVID-19 measures, China’s economic growth fell far below the country’s development targets. After another underperforming year in 2022, the M2 money supply grew by almost ** percent in the first quarter of 2023, but the GDP increased only by *** percent, which indicated that the money does not reach the real economy. Therefore, the Chinese economy could be in a liquidity trap or a balance sheet recession.