A survey conducted in mainland China in March of 2022 revealed that ** percent of those respondents who thought that China lacks skilled labor saw their employers upskilling workers in order to address this problem. Work automation and enhancing via technology was another popular way for employers to solve skill and labor shortages in China.

IntroductionDrug shortages pose a serious global public health challenge, affecting China and other countries. Evidence from USA shows that short-supplied drugs demonstrated a very high price growth during and after a shortage. However, the effect of shortages on drug prices in China remains unknown. This paper aims to understand the impact of drug shortages on prices and explore implications for shortage prevention policy.MethodsWe collected the purchase prices and delivery rates of 120 drugs from April 2019 to December 2021 across whole China. We examined price progression of affected drugs using linear mixed-effects models and performed subgroup analyses based on the number of manufacturers and the severity of shortage.ResultsNon-shortage cohort had an annual price growth of 11.62% (95% confidence interval [CI] 8.34 to 14.98). Shortage cohort demonstrated an annual price growth of 8.08% (95%CI 0.12 to 16.77) in the period preceding a shortage, 27.57% (95%CI 6.17 to 52.87) during a shortage, and 9.38% (95%CI −12.64 to 36.39) in the post-shortage period. Drug shortages’ impact on prices varied across subgroups. Compared with that of drug markets supplied by a single manufacturer, the price growth rate of markets supplied by more than one manufacture declined more after the shortage resolution.ConclusionShortages resulted in significant price increases of study markets, especially the low-priced markets, while the shortage resolution slowed the growth. The primary shortage driver has shifted from the low price to others drivers, such as unavailability of active pharmaceutical ingredients. For currently sole-supplied drugs, the expedited review of applications from other manufacturers should be considered.

As of March 15, 2020, almost nine out of ten respondents from the United Kingdom stated that they expected any food and supply shortages at local grocery stores during the coronavirus pandemic to be caused by people stockpiling goods as opposed to supply and distribution disruptions. In comparison, respondents from China and Russia believed that there was an almost equal chance of food and supply shortages to be due to stockpiling or supply chain disruption.
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The size of the China Sea Freight Transport Market was valued at USD XX Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD XXX Million by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 3.00">> 3.00% during the forecast period. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Global Trade and Export-Oriented Economy boosting the market4.; Investment in Robotics and Automation. Potential restraints include: 4., South Korea's logistics infrastructure, while generally well-developed, can experience congestion in key areas, such as ports and highways4.; Like many other countries, South Korea faced issues related to labor shortages in the logistics sector.. Notable trends are: Positive Trend of Chinese Imports and Exports..

Reference data for paper "Chinese ‘coal-to-gas’ strategy caused massive redistribution of air pollution". When using the data, please refer to the paper mentioned above. If further data needed, please contact the corresponding authors.

Power shortages are faced by developing countries in the Belt and Road region. Since the Belt and Road initiative was put forward, Chinese companies have invested and built a large number of electrical power projects in countries and areas with power shortages in this region. Due to the large number and wide distribution of projects and continuous increases in the number of new power projects, a large amount of project information has been generated. Accordingly, it is urgent to collect and summarize One Belt and One Road overseas power project information. In this study, web crawler technology was used to obtain overseas power project information. A One Belt and One Road dataset of overseas power projects was formed by further supplementing and improving the project information using documents from ministries, embassies, counselors of the ministry of economy and commerce, local news reports in Chinese and English, and case studies and field studies conducted by scholars and non-governmental organizations. The dataset includes information on 376 power projects from 80 countries in Asia, Africa, Europe, America, and Oceania. Each project’s information includes the project number, project name, construction status, enterprise name, installed capacity, continent, country, project category, and bid information. The collection and improvement of this dataset will help with understanding the distribution of One Belt, One Road overseas power projects, as well as development trends in overseas power investment and construction in recent years. This can provide a basis for China’s power companies to “go global” and become “One Belt, One Road” overseas. It also provides a reference for power project development planning and government department decision-making.

IntroductionClean drinking water is a necessity for maintaining public health and livelihoods. Hard water containing excessive calcium and magnesium threatens urinary health with elevated risks of kidney stones at rural villages with tap water shortages. After entitled poverty alleviation in 2019, residents of Yangxin county of Hubei Province in central China unexpected suffered shortage of tap water and additional cost of water softening. However, the impact of lack of tap water on risks of kidney stones was not yet quantified for residents at rural villages in Yangxin.MethodsWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis by testing 216 water samples from 114 families at four villages and surveying urinary health and living conditions of each householder.ResultsLab tests showed that mean total hardness of well and tap water at each village was above 355 mg/L CaCO3, except tap water from the village with government support for industrial development. Mean softening depth was 309.3 mg/L at the families paying for filters or bottle water, and mean annual cost of water was 1,915 CNY (1 CNY = 0.14 USD) equivalent to 5.8% of mean annual household income. Mean tap water availability was only 34%, and the prevalence of kidney stones among the four villages was 33.9%, 25.0% higher than the rate of kidney stones in Hubei Province. About 60% of the families showed strong willingness to accept annual government compensation of 3,324 CNY for clean water supply, whereas only 2.6% of the families wanted to pay government for water treatment. Using logistic and random forest regression models, we identify factors associated with the prevalence of kidney stones as gender (males have 3.78 times the risks of females), age (2.42 times greater risks if 10 years older), body mass index (higher risks if overweight or obese), total hardness of drinking water (2.59 times for a 100 mg/L increase in total hardness), and tap water availability (2.42 times higher among those without tap water supply compared to those with constant supply).DiscussionOld and obese males are more likely to be diagnosed with kidney stones, but tap water shortages and high total hardness of drinking water increase the risks for all residents. To improve urinary health and meet support needs of residents, tap water supply of soft water is urgently needed at the rural villages in Yangxin.

Despite global logistical tensions amid the sharp container shortage, the U.S. continues to boosts microwave oven imports. Last year, American purchases spiked by +16.3% to $1.6B, reaching the highest level ever. In the first seven months of 2021, American imports reached 12.9M units, exceeding last year’s 12.1M units over the same period. China dominates American imports, supplying 95% of the total volume. In 2020, Chinese shipments to the U.S. jumped by +29% y-o-y to 22M units, while Malaysia saw a 19%-decline in supplies. Chinese microwave ovens thus drive out Malaysian products from the American market.

Material Shortage Early Warning Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the Global Material Shortage Early Warning market size was valued at $1.2 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach $4.8 billion by 2033, expanding at a robust CAGR of 16.5% during the forecast period of 2025–2033. The primary growth driver for this market is the increasing complexity and globalization of supply chains, which has made real-time visibility and proactive risk management essential for manufacturers and suppliers worldwide. As businesses strive to mitigate the impact of unpredictable supply disruptions, the demand for sophisticated Material Shortage Early Warning solutions continues to rise, enabling organizations to anticipate shortages, optimize inventory, and maintain operational continuity.

Regional Outlook

North America holds the largest share of the Global Material Shortage Early Warning market, accounting for approximately 38% of the total market value in 2024. This dominance is attributed to the region’s mature industrial base, advanced digital infrastructure, and a high level of technological adoption across key sectors such as manufacturing, automotive, and electronics. The presence of leading solution providers, combined with stringent regulatory requirements for supply chain transparency, has accelerated the integration of early warning systems. Furthermore, North American enterprises are proactive in investing in automation and AI-driven analytics, which significantly enhances their ability to predict and respond to material shortages. Government initiatives supporting Industry 4.0 transformation and supply chain resilience further reinforce the region’s leadership in this market.

The Asia Pacific region is the fastest-growing market, projected to register an impressive CAGR of 20.2% from 2025 to 2033. This rapid expansion is driven by the increasing industrialization and digital transformation efforts in countries such as China, India, Japan, and South Korea. The region’s manufacturing sector, which is highly export-oriented, faces frequent disruptions due to geopolitical tensions, trade policy shifts, and logistical bottlenecks. As a result, enterprises are increasingly investing in Material Shortage Early Warning solutions to safeguard their operations and enhance competitiveness. Substantial foreign direct investment, government-led initiatives to modernize supply chains, and the proliferation of smart factories are further propelling market growth in Asia Pacific, positioning it as a pivotal region for future expansion.

Emerging economies in Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are gradually adopting Material Shortage Early Warning solutions, although market penetration remains relatively low compared to developed regions. These markets face unique challenges, including limited digital infrastructure, fragmented supply chains, and regulatory uncertainties. However, localized demand for resilient supply chain management is rising, particularly in sectors such as construction, healthcare, and automotive. Policymakers in these regions are beginning to recognize the importance of supply chain transparency and are implementing reforms to attract investment in digital technologies. As awareness grows and infrastructure improves, adoption rates are expected to accelerate, unlocking significant growth potential in these emerging markets.

Report Scope

Objectives: Mental healthcare has gained momentum and significant attention in China over the past three decades. However, many challenges still exist. This survey aimed to investigate mental health resources and the psychiatric workforce in representative top-tier psychiatric hospitals in China.Methods: A total of 41 top-tier psychiatric hospitals from 29 provinces participated, providing data about numbers and types of psychiatric beds, numbers of mental health professionals, outpatient services and hospitalization information covering the past 3 years, as well as teaching and training program affiliation.Results: Significant variations were found among participating hospitals and across different regions. Most of these hospitals were large, with a median number of psychiatric beds of 660 (range, 169-2,141). Child and geriatric beds accounted for 3.3 and 12.6% of all beds, respectively, and many hospitals had no specialized child or geriatric units. The overall ratios of psychiatrists, psychiatric nurses, and psychologists per bed were 0.16, 0.34, and 0.03, respectively. More than 40% of the hospitals had no clinical social workers. Based on the government's staffing guidelines, less than one third (31.7%) of the hospitals reached the lower limit of the psychiatric staff per bed ratio, and 43.9% of them reached the lower limit of the nurse per bed ratio.Conclusion: Although some progress has been made, mental health resources and the psychiatric workforce in China are still relatively insufficient with uneven geographical distribution and an acute shortage of psychiatric beds for children and elderly patients. In the meantime, the staffing composition needs to be optimized and more psychologists and social workers are needed. While addressing these shortages of mental health resources and the workforce is important, diversifying the psychiatric workforce, promoting community mental health care, and decentralizing mental health services may be equally important.

The government’s environmental protection policy can significantly contribute to alleviating resource shortages and curbing environmental pollution, but the impact of various policy instruments implemented by the government on energy efficiency is unclear. Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2005 to 2021, this paper analyses the impact of environmental regulation and the industrial structure on energy efficiency from the perspective of resource taxes. The U-shaped relationship between environmental regulation and energy efficiency and between the optimization of industrial structure can significantly improve energy efficiency, and the optimization of industrial structure is conducive to weakening the initial inhibitory effect of environmental regulation. In addition, the analysis of regional heterogeneity showed that the impact of environmental regulation was stronger in the central and western regions, while the impact of industrial structure was stronger in the eastern and western regions. The conclusions of this study can help to expand the understanding of the relationship between environmental regulation and industrial structure on energy efficiency, provide policy enlightenment for the realization of green development and high-quality development, and provide Chinese examples and experiences for developing countries to improve energy efficiency.

Worldwide car sales grew to around 78 million automobiles in 2024, up from around 75.3 million units in 2023. Throughout 2020 and 2021, the sector experienced a downward trend on the back of a slowing global economy, while COVID-19 and the Russian war on Ukraine contributed to shortages in the automotive semiconductor industry and further supply chain disruptions in 2022. Despite these challenges, 2023 and 2024 sales surpassed pre-pandemic levels and are forecast to keep rising through 2025. Covid-19 hits car demand It had been estimated pre-pandemic that international car sales were on track to reach 80 million. While 2023 sales are still far away from that goal, this was the first year were car sales exceeded pre-pandemic values. The automotive market faced various challenges in 2023, including supply shortages, automotive layoffs, and strikes in North America. However, despite these hurdles, the North American market was among the fastest-growing regions in 2024, along with Eastern Europe and Asia, as auto sales in these regions increased year-on-year. Chinese market recovers After years of double-digit growth, China's economy began to lose steam in 2022, and recovery has been slow through 2023. China was the largest automobile market based on sales with around 25.8 million units in 2023. However, monthly car sales in China were in free-fall in April 2022 partly due to shortages, fears over a looming recession, and the country grappling with the COVID-19 pandemic. By June of that same year, monthly sales in China were closer to those recorded in 2021.

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Healthcare Physician Staffing Market Size 2025-2029

The healthcare physician staffing market size is forecast to increase by USD 7.69 billion at a CAGR of 8.6% between 2024 and 2029.

The healthcare physician staffing market is booming, driven by rising healthcare demands, physician shortages, and advancements in telemedicine. From bustling hospitals in the United States to rural clinics in India, physician staffing solutions are bridging critical gaps in healthcare delivery. Another key trend in the market is the formation of partnerships and collaborations between healthcare providers and staffing companies to address the shortage. Healthcare systems are investing in technology, such as machine learning and AI, to improve operational efficiency and patient care. This comprehensive analysis explores the drivers, segments, trends, challenges, and recent developments shaping the healthcare physician staffing market, spotlighting key players like AMN Healthcare, CHG Management, and Jackson Healthcare, and offering actionable insights for stakeholders in this dynamic industry.

What will be the Size of the Healthcare Physician Staffing Market during the forecast period?

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Key Drivers of the Healthcare Physician Staffing Market

A convergence of factors is fueling the healthcare physician staffing market, cementing its role as a vital component of global healthcare systems:

Physician Shortages: Aging populations and rising chronic diseases in the US and Europe increase demand for physicians, with staffing firms like AMN Healthcare filling critical gaps.
Telemedicine Growth: The expansion of telehealth in APAC and North America drives demand for temporary physicians to support virtual care platforms.
Rural Healthcare Needs: Underserved areas in India and Brazil rely on staffing agencies to provide physicians for clinics and hospitals.
Regulatory Flexibility: Simplified licensing for locum tenens in Canada and the UK enables faster deployment of temporary physicians.
Healthcare Infrastructure Growth: Investments in hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers in China and the Middle East boost demand for permanent and temporary staffing.

Case Study: Addressing Rural Shortages in India

A rural healthcare network in India partnered with Cross Country Healthcare to deploy temporary physicians to underserved clinics, improving access to care by 40%. The initiative reduced patient wait times and enhanced community health outcomes, showcasing the critical role of staffing solutions in bridging gaps.

Market Segmentation: A Detailed Breakdown

The healthcare physician staffing industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Permanent
  Temporary


End-user

  Hospitals
  Clinics
  Ambulatory surgical center
  Others


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    UK


  APAC

    Australia
    China
    India
    Japan


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type

Permanent: Permanent physician staffing addresses long-term needs in hospitals and clinics, particularly in regions with chronic shortages like the US and Germany. Staffing firms like Jackson Healthcare recruit specialists such as cardiologists and oncologists to ensure consistent care. The demand for permanent staff is driven by aging populations and rising chronic disease prevalence. These placements require extensive vetting and credentialing to meet regulatory standards. The stability of permanent roles supports healthcare system resilience in developed markets.
Temporary: Temporary staffing, or locum tenens, provides flexible solutions for short-term needs, such as covering vacations or seasonal demand in the UK and Canada. Firms like Weatherby Healthcare deploy physicians to hospitals and ambulatory centers, ensuring continuity of care. This segment thrives in regions with dynamic healthcare demands, like APAC. Temporary staffing also supports telemedicine platforms, enabling rapid scalability. Its flexibility makes it a critical tool for addressing immediate staffing gaps.

By End-user

Hospitals: Hospitals are major consumers of physician staffing services, requiring both permanent and temporary physicians to manage high patient volumes. In the US and China, large hospital networks rely on AMN Healthcare to staff emergency and surgical departments. The need for specialists, such as anesthesiologists, drives demand. Staffing solutions ensure hospitals maintain service levels during peak periods. Investments in hospital infrastructure, particularly in APAC, fuel this segment's growth.
Clinics: Clinics, especially in rural areas of India and Brazil, depend on staffing agencies to provide primary

Robustness test: Lagged regression of explanatory variables and least square regression of instrumental variables.

Descriptive statistics of the panel data examined in the study.

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Public Warehousing Market Size 2025-2029

The public warehousing market size is forecast to increase by USD 62.6 billion at a CAGR of 5.6% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing number of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) seeking cost-effective and flexible storage solutions. These businesses are turning to public warehousing to manage their inventory and logistics, leading to increased demand for third-party logistics services. Another key trend in the market is the rise of automation and the implementation of smart warehousing solutions, which enhance operational efficiency and reduce labor costs. However, the market faces challenges, including the shortage of skilled labor, which can impact the ability of warehouses to meet the growing demand for their services.
Companies seeking to capitalize on market opportunities and navigate challenges effectively should focus on investing in technology and training programs to attract and retain skilled labor. Additionally, partnerships and collaborations with technology providers and educational institutions can help address the labor shortage and stay competitive in the market. Overall, the market offers significant growth potential for companies able to adapt to changing market dynamics and provide innovative solutions to meet the evolving needs of their customers.

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The market continues to evolve, driven by the growing demand for efficient and flexible logistics solutions. With the rise of e-commerce and direct-to-consumer (D2C) sales, there is a heightened focus on warehouse network optimization, delivery speed, and order accuracy. Contract logistics providers are increasingly leveraging technology to enhance their offerings, including barcode scanning, route optimization, predictive analytics, and warehouse optimization. Sustainability is also a key trend, with initiatives such as zero-waste, sustainable packaging, and renewable energy gaining traction. Space utilization and labor shortages are ongoing challenges, leading to innovations like warehouse safety standards, access control systems, and automation solutions such as conveyor systems and sorting systems.
Supply chain disruptions and the need for on-time delivery have heightened the importance of inventory turnover, reverse logistics, and returns management. Additionally, regulatory compliance, particularly in areas of safety and environmental regulations, remains a critical consideration. The market is also witnessing the digital transformation of logistics, with the adoption of advanced technologies like surveillance systems, access control systems, and fleet management tools. Overall, the market is a dynamic and innovative space, with a focus on enhancing customer service, reducing lead times, and improving operational efficiency.

How is this Public Warehousing Industry segmented?

The public warehousing industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  General
  Specialized


Application

  Manufacturing
  Consumer goods
  Retail
  Healthcare
  Others


Service

  Inventory management
  Order fulfilment
  Transportation
  Others


Area

  Small (less than 100000 sq ft)
  Medium (100000 - 500000 sq ft)
  Large (more than 500000 sq ft)


Geography

  APAC

    Australia
    China
    India
    Japan
    South Korea


  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    UK


  Middle East and Africa



  South America

By Type Insights

The general segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. Public warehousing is an essential component of supply chain management, enabling businesses to store and manage their inventory efficiently. The industry caters to various sectors, including apparel, manufacturing, automotive, and consumer staples, among others. General warehouses, which make up the largest segment, do not require special handling equipment or temperature control. Instead, they store a range of goods, from raw materials to finished products and spare parts. Just-in-Time (JIT) manufacturing relies heavily on public warehousing for inventory management and order fulfillment. Supply chain visibility and demand forecasting are crucial in this context, allowing businesses to optimize their inventory levels and reduce carrying costs.

Pick and pack services further streamline the process, ensuring accurate order fulfillment and timely shipping and receiving. Advancements in technology are transforming the public warehousing landscape. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are bein

Impact of environmental regulation and industrial structure on energy efficiency in different regions.

Impact of environmental regulation and industrial structure on energy efficiency.

Heterogeneity of corporate asset reversibility in different regions of China.

IntroductionMajor food-importing countries are characterized by highly concentrated import sources, which easily exposes them to risks of food supply shortages due to over-reliance on a limited number of source countries.MethodsUsing China’s soybean imports as a case study, this study proposes a novel analytical framework that specifically addresses the unique characteristics of agricultural products. A multi-objective optimization model is employed to both validate the framework’s rationality and explore optimization schemes for China’s import source layout.Results and discussionThe results indicate that, first, neglecting seasonal factors in optimizing China’s soybean import source layout may increase fluctuations in soybean import quantities. The import optimization considering seasonal factors can reduce risks at equivalent costs while ensuring import stability. Second, increased soybean export availability from Russia or Kazakhstan can further reduce risks at equivalent costs while ensuring the stability of soybean imports. This study establishes an analytical framework for optimizing import layout that conforms to the unique characteristics of agricultural products, aiming to achieve sustainable food supply and ensure food security in importing countries.