In 2024, China imported approximately 2.59 trillion U.S. dollars worth of goods. This indicated an increase in import value by about 1.1 percent compared to the previous year. Import development in ChinaIn 2013, China had surpassed the United States as the world’s largest goods trader. That year, China’s imports and exports had summed up to more than four trillion U.S. dollars. There has been a fairly steady increase in imports over the last decade with the exception of 2009 and 2015-2016. China’s imports of goods had decreased by around eleven percent due to the global financial crisis in 2009, before recovering to a positive growth in 2010. In 2015, Chinese imports went down by 13.2 percent due to the global uncertainty following several geopolitical conflicts, disease outbreaks, and terrorism, according to the commerce minister of China.In 2023, China's import contribution to the gross domestic product (GDP) ranged at around 14 percent. In the same year, Chinese exports exceeded the country's imports by around 822.1 billion U.S. dollars creating a hefty merchandise trade surplus. ASEAN and the European Union countries were China’s most important import trade partners, with imports worth approximately 2.7 trillion yuan and 1.9 trillion yuan respectively in 2023.

In 2024, the total value of Chinese merchandise imports and exports amounted to about **** trillion yuan. This indicated approximately **** percent growth compared to the previous year. China’s international trade relations In 2012, China surpassed the United States to become to the world’s largest trading country in terms of exports and imports of goods. While the United States remained the largest import nation with an import value of around **** trillion U.S. dollars in 2023, China ranked first in global exports with an export value of some **** trillion U.S. dollars in 2023.According to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, in 2023, the United States was the second most significant export partner of China with a share in total exports of about **** percent. China is also one of the United States’ most potential markets for exports. As of 2024, exports from the United States to China had expanded more than ********** since China joined the World Trade Organization in 2001. The European Union was the third most important export partner of China as of 2024, after ASEAN and the United States. Exports to the EU are dominated by industrial and consumer goods such as machinery and equipment, as well as footwear and clothing. Chinese imports from the EU are mainly machinery and transport equipment, chemical products and miscellaneous manufactured articles. Hong Kong plays a unique role in intermediating and facilitating trade between China and the rest of the world. Mainland Chinese companies sell goods to Hong Kong which re-exports them at marked up prices. Majority of exports from Hong Kong are re-exports.

China's total Imports in 2024 were valued at US$2.59 Trillion, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. China's main import partners were: South Korea, the United States and Japan. The top three import commodities were: Electrical, electronic equipment; Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products and Ores slag and ash. Total Exports were valued at US$3.58 Trillion. In 2024, China had a trade surplus of US$991.41 Billion.

In August 2025, the total value of imports to China amounted to around ***** billion U.S. dollars. This indicated an increase in import value compared to the same period of the previous year. Import trade partners As of 2023, China was the world’s second-largest importer of merchandise goods, representing **** percent of worldwide imports. Over the last decade, the value of imports to China has increased significantly.In 2024, ASEAN and the European Union were China’s most important import trade partners, with an import value of about **** trillion yuan and **** trillion yuan respectively. About ** percent of China’s imports from the European Union were manufactured goods; the main import commodities to China were machinery and transport equipment. Trade balance With a merchandise trade surplus of more than *** billion U.S. dollars in 2023, China is still the nation with the highest trade surplus worldwide. Despite the pandemic, China exported nearly **** trillion U.S. dollar-worth of goods in 2024, setting another record in history. Nevertheless, a rising number of economists have estimated a downturn in China's economic development recently.

China Imports from United States was US$164.59 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. China Imports from United States - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.

United States Imports from China was US$462.62 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Imports from China - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for International Trade: Ratio: Exports to Imports: Total for China (XTEITT01CNM156S) from Jan 1992 to Oct 2023 about ratio, China, imports, trade, and exports.

Imports in China decreased to 215.28 USD Billion in October from 237.93 USD Billion in September of 2025. This dataset provides - China Imports - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In July 2025, the total value of the U.S. trade in goods with China exceeded 35 billion U.S. dollars. This comprises a 9.3 billion U.S. dollar export value and around 26.41 billion U.S. dollar import value.

Graph and download economic data for International Trade: Ratio: Exports to Imports: Total for China (XTEITT01CNQ156N) from Q1 1992 to Q3 2023 about ratio, China, imports, trade, and exports.

Key information about Macau SAR (China) Total Imports Growth

• Macau SAR (China) Total Imports grew 4.3 % YoY in May 2023, compared with a decrease of 11.5 % YoY in the previous month
• Macau SAR (China) Total Imports Growth data is updated monthly, available from Jan 2001 to May 2023, with an averaged rate of 9.5 %
• The data reached an all-time high of 264.2 % in May 2021 and a record low of -71.3 % in Jul 2022

CEIC calculates Total Imports Growth from monthly Total Imports. Statistics and Census Service provides Total Imports, CIF, in local currency.


Further information about Macau SAR (China) Total Imports Growth

• In the latest reports, Macau SAR (China) Total Imports recorded 1.6 USD bn in May 2023
• Total Exports reached 145.3 USD mn in May 2023, which registered an increase of 2.6 % year on year
• Macau SAR (China) Trade Balance recorded a deficit of 1.4 USD bn in May 2023

Key information about State of Palestine (West Bank and Gaza) Total Imports from China

• State of Palestine (West Bank and Gaza) Total Imports from China recorded 25.610 USD mn in Dec 2023, compared with 46.070 USD mn in the previous month
• State of Palestine (West Bank and Gaza) Total Imports from China data is updated monthly, available from Jan 2000 to Dec 2023, with an averaged value of 13.971 USD mn
• The data reached an all-time high of 82.667 USD mn in Jan 2000 and a record low of 0.252 USD mn in Jan 2008

CEIC extends history for monthly Total Imports from China. The Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics provides Total Imports from China, CIF, in USD. Total Imports from China prior to January 2007 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.

In 2024, Chinese exports of trade goods to the United States amounted to about 438.95 billion U.S. dollars; a significant increase from 1985 levels, when imports from China amounted to about 3.86 billion U.S. dollars. U.S. exports to China Compared to U.S. imports from China, the value of U.S. exports to China in 2020 amounted to 427.23billion U.S. dollars. China is the United States’ largest trading partner, while China was the United States third largest goods export market. Some of the leading exports to China in the agricultural sector included soybeans, cotton, and pork products. Texas was the leading state that exported to China in 2020 based on total value of goods exports, at 16.9 billion U.S. dollars. U.S. - China trade war The trade war between the United States and China is an economic conflict between two of the world’s largest national economies. It started in 2018 when U.S. President Donald Trump started putting tariffs and trade barriers on China, with the intent to get China to conform to Trump’s wishes. President Trump claimed that China has unfair trade businesses. As a result of this trade war, it has caused a lot of tension between the U.S. and China. Nearly half of American companies impacted by the U.S.-China trade tariffs said that the trade war increased their cost of manufacturing. The healthcare product industry has suffered the most from the trade war in regards to reduced profits.

Graph and download economic data for International Trade: Imports: Value (Goods): Total for China (CHNXTIMVA01STSAQ) from Q1 1992 to Q3 2023 about China, imports, and trade.

China's total Exports in 2024 were valued at US$3.58 Trillion, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. China's main export partners were: the United States, Hong Kong and Vietnam. The top three export commodities were: Electrical, electronic equipment; Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers and Vehicles other than railway, tramway. Total Imports were valued at US$2.59 Trillion. In 2024, China had a trade surplus of US$991.41 Billion.

In 2023, the total value of imported goods to Beijing municipality in China amounted to approximately ****** billion U.S. dollars. Total imports exceeded exports considerably.

China Exports to United States was US$525.65 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. China Exports to United States - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on November of 2025.

In 2024, goods imports to China increased by about *** percent compared to the previous year (based on yuan value). Resulting from a difficult global economic environment and the high base of total imports during the pandemic, China's international trade saw only slow growth that year. Goods import to China In 2024 China’s total international trade value reached **** trillion yuan, comprised of **** trillion yuan merchandise export value and **** trillion yuan import value. Imports accounted for nearly **** percent of the gross domestic product (GDP) that year.China is the world’s second largest merchandise importer after the United States. Among the country’s major import goods are integrated circuits, crude oil, and iron ore. The ASEAN was the major region exporting to China in 2024, accounting for over ** percent of China’s total imports. The European Union was China's second largest import origin that year. In addition, China's closest neighbors – South Korea, Taiwan, and Japan – each covered *** to ***** percent of the total import value. Import growth China's merchandise imports were stalled as a result of the difficult global economic environment in 2024. Guangdong province was China's largest import destination, followed by Shanghai municipality and Jiangsu province. As for trade partners, China has increased its imports of merchandise from Russia significantly since 2022. In 2023, China imported nearly *** billion yuan of products from Russia.

Key information about China Total Exports to USA

• China Total Exports to USA recorded 34.920 USD bn in Oct 2025, compared with 34.308 USD bn in the previous Sep 2025
• China Total Exports to USA data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1981 to Oct 2025, with an averaged value of 7.281 USD bn
• The data reached an all-time high of 57.397 USD bn in Sep 2021 and a record low of 78.416 USD mn in Feb 1981

CEIC extends history for monthly Total Exports to USA. The General Administration of Customs provides Total Exports to USA, FOB, in USD. Total Exports to USA prior to January 1993 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.

Key information about China Imports: ICT Goods

• China Imports: ICT Goods was reported at 514,373,769.900 USD th in Dec 2023
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 601,256,445.300 USD th for Dec 2022
• China Imports: ICT Goods data is updated yearly, averaging 305,407,869.800 USD th from Dec 2000 to 2023, with 24 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 624,908,161.700 USD th in 2021 and a record low of 44,566,297.490 USD th in 2000
• China Imports: ICT Goods data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Electronic Sector – Table RF.UNCTAD.ICT: ICT Goods: Total: Import Value