The yield on China 10Y Bond Yield rose to 1.66% on July 11, 2025, marking a 0.01 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0 points, though it remains 0.60 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. China 10-Year Government Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

The yield on China 30 Year Bond Yield rose to 1.87% on July 10, 2025, marking a 0.01 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.02 points, though it remains 0.64 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for China 30Y.

The yield on China 20 Year Bond Yield rose to 1.91% on July 10, 2025, marking a 0.03 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has fallen by 0.03 points and is 0.55 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for China 20Y.

*** READ ME ***

This note describes code and data for the paper "Does innovative disruption impact credit markets: Evidence from China".

This dataset combines U.S. bond market data (1970-2019) from Mergent FISD, Compustat and WRDS with VC/IPO data from Becker and Ivashina (2023), alongside Chinese market data from iFind (bonds), CSMAR (IPOs) and Zero2IPO (VC). All data sources are described in detail in Section 2.1 of the paper.

All the code is in a single do file which runs on StataMP 18.

* The Data
There are several data files, whose names end in .dta.

For the Chinese market:

Bond rating (at issue).dta: Contains bond issuer credit ratings at issuance for Chinese firms.

Bonds 2000-2024.dta: Provides bond characteristics from the iFind database (2000–2024).

Default Table Variable.dta: Includes bond default records.

IPO share.dta: Reports industry-level IPO activity from CSMAR.

TVPI.dta: Contains industry-level Total Value to Paid-In (TVPI) metrics.

VC.dta: Captures industry-level venture capital flows from Zero2IPO.

For the U.S. market:

Bond rating (at issue).dta: Records bond issuer credit ratings at issuance for U.S. firms.

Burgiss.dta: Provides Burgiss-sourced VC data by industry (from Becker and Ivashina 2023).

compustat panel data.dta: Includes firm-level fundamentals from Compustat.

Default Table Variable.dta: Lists bond default events.

ff30 encode.dta: Maps Fama-French 30 industry classifications.

FF30 industry.dta: Converts SIC codes to Fama-French 30 industries.

ipo count by ff30 year CSTAT.dta: Tracks IPO activity by Fama-French 30 industry.

Mergent Bonds 1950-2020.dta: Contains bond characteristics from Mergent FISD (1950–2020).

ratings panel.dta: Reports Standard & Poor’s issuer credit ratings.

VC by ff30 year.dta/VC by sector year.dta: Detail VC investments by Fama-French 30/sector-year.

* The Code
Two Stata do file called "code China.do" and "code US.do" contains the code for the paper.

Explore Green Bond Issuances by Country, Sovereign Green Bond Issuances, Cumulative Green Bond Issuances, and more on this dataset webpage.

Green Bond Issuances by Country, Sovereign Green Bond Issuances, Cumulative Green Bond Issuances, Cumulative Green Bond Issuances by Type of Currency, Environment, Climate Change, Financial and Physical and Transition Risk Indicators, Green Bonds, Green Bond Issuances (All Countries), US Dollars, Green Bond Issuances by Type of Issuers, Green Bonds Issuances, Green Bonds, Environment, Climate Change, Financial and Physical and Transition Risk Indicators, Green Bonds, Green Bonds Issuances, All, International Organization, State owned entities, Banks, Nonfinancial corporations, Local and state Government, Other financial corporations, Sovereign, Access to Essential Services, Acquisition, Affordable Basic Infrastructure, Capital expenditure/Financing expenses, Carbon reduction through reforestation and avoided deforestation, E-education programs - Education Projects, Economic Development, Funding new technologies to reduce GHS emissions, General Purpose/Acquisition, Pollution Control, Production/Supply of Cannabis, Sustainable Management of Living Natural Resources, Wind projects, Capital expenditure, Electric & Public Power, General Purpose/Working Capital, Green Construction/Buildings, Merger or Acquisition, Other, Project Finance, Refinance/Financing expenses, Repay Bank Loan or Bridge Financing, China Municipal Development, Employee stock ownership plan, Environmentally Sustainable Products, Equipment Upgrade/Construction, General Purpose, Industrial Development, Infrastructure, Land Preservation, Other Education, Other Public Service, Repay Intercompany Debt, Solar projects, Sustainable Management of Land Use, Sustainable Water or Wastewater management, The Belt and Road Initiative, Acquiring and distribution of vaccine, Alternative Energy, Aquatic Biodiversity Conservation, Clean Transport, Climate Change Adaptation, Environmental Protection Projects, Other Housing, Other Transportation, Pollution Prevention & Control, Redeem Existing Bonds or Securities, Water & Sewer, Working capital, Circular Economy Adapted/Eco-efficient Products, Production Technologies/Processes, Eligible Green Projects, Energy Efficiency, Financing of Subordinated Loan, Gas, General Purpose/Refinance, Property Expendit (acquisit/development), Renewable Energy Projects, Waste Management, Green bond, Sustainable finance



Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, Egypt, Estonia, Fiji, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mauritius, Mexico, Morocco, Namibia, Netherlands, New Zealand, Niger, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Seychelles, Singapore, Slovenia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Vietnam

Follow data.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research..Important notesexcluding international organizations type of currency and type of issuers (nonfinancial corporations, other financial corporations, banks, state owned entities, sovereign, state and local governments and international organizations).

Holdings of US Treasury Securities data was reported at 784.300 USD bn in Feb 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 760.802 USD bn for Jan 2025. Holdings of US Treasury Securities data is updated monthly, averaging 937.400 USD bn from Mar 2000 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 300 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,316.700 USD bn in Nov 2013 and a record low of 58.900 USD bn in Nov 2000. Holdings of US Treasury Securities data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Department of the Treasury. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table CN.FF: Holdings of US Treasury Securities.

United States Imports from China of Machines, knitting, stitch-bond, lace was US$11.5 Million during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Imports from China of Machines, knitting, stitch-bond, lace - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on June of 2025.

United States Exports of machines, knitting, stitch-bond, lace to China was US$1.72 Million during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Exports of machines, knitting, stitch-bond, lace to China - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on June of 2025.

China Exports of machines, knitting, stitch-bond, lace to United States was US$39.08 Million during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. China Exports of machines, knitting, stitch-bond, lace to United States - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on June of 2025.

China Imports from United States of Machines, knitting, stitch-bond, lace was US$207.41 Thousand during 2023, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. China Imports from United States of Machines, knitting, stitch-bond, lace - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on June of 2025.

United States Exports of waterproof footwear, rubber or plastics, bond sole to China was US$100.56 Thousand during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Exports of waterproof footwear, rubber or plastics, bond sole to China - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.

China Exports of waterproof footwear, rubber or plastics, bond sole to United States was US$165.35 Million during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. China Exports of waterproof footwear, rubber or plastics, bond sole to United States - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.

China Imports from United States of Waterproof footwear, rubber or plastics, bond sole was US$15.17 Thousand during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. China Imports from United States of Waterproof footwear, rubber or plastics, bond sole - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.

United States Imports from China of Waterproof footwear, rubber or plastics, bond sole was US$75.11 Million during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Imports from China of Waterproof footwear, rubber or plastics, bond sole - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.