Coal decreased 28.50 USD/MT or 22.75% since the beginning of 2025, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Coal - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

The global coal price index reached 154 index points in February 2025. This was a decrease compared to the previous month, which also reflected a fall in the overall fuel energy price index. The global coal index expresses trading of Australian and South African coal, as both countries are among the largest exporters of coal worldwide. How coal profited from the 2022 gas crunch Throughout 2022, coal prices saw a significant net increase. This was largely due to greater fuel and electricity demand as countries slowly exited more stringent coronavirus restrictions, as well as fallout from the Russia-Ukraine war. As many European countries moved to curtailing gas imports from Russia, coal became the alternative to fill the power supply gap, more than doubling the annual average price index between 2021 and 2022. Main coal traders and receivers Although China makes up by far the largest share of worldwide coal production, it is among those countries consuming the majority of its extracted raw materials domestically. In terms of exports, Indonesia, the world's third-largest coal producer, trades more coal than any other country, followed by Australia and Russia. Meanwhile, Japan, South Korea, and Germany are among the leading coal importers, as these countries rely heavily on coal for electricity and heat generation.

On March 21, 2025, the U.S. Central Appalachian coal price stood at 78 U.S. dollars per short ton. Figures stayed below 80 U.S. dollars for most of 2024 and all of 2025, except for late June and late September 2024. Central Appalachian coal is produced in parts of Eastern Kentucky, Virginia, West Virginia, and Tennessee. In 2023, the annual Central Appalachian coal spot price stood at 73.59 U.S. dollars per metric ton.

Learn about the factors that influence thermal coal prices and how they fluctuate in response to changes in demand, government regulations, and environmental concerns. Discover the impact of renewable energy, globalization, and geopolitical factors on the pricing of thermal coal. Find out where to access real-time market reports and understand how location and coal specifications affect pricing. Stay informed with reliable and up-to-date information on the latest thermal coal prices.

Coal prices have been subject to fluctuations in recent times due to various factors influencing the global energy market. The article explores the factors affecting coal prices, including supply and demand dynamics, environmental regulations, transportation costs, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. It also discusses the long-term outlook for coal prices and the role of coal as an energy resource in emerging economies.

The price for one metric ton of Australian thermal coal amounted to an average of 136.10 U.S. dollars in 2024. This was a notable decrease compared to 2022, when the price amounted to over 300 U.S. dollars. Thermal coal, also known as steam coal, is used to generate electricity and its properties include a high moisture and low energy content. It is differentiated from coking coal, or metallurgical coal, which is largely used for steel production. Thermal coal/steam coal prices tend to be lower than coking coal prices, as coking coal requires fewer impurities. Coal consumption: the leading consuming countries Between 2000 and 2023, global coal consumption increased by some 65.27 exajoules, amounting to roughly 164 exajoules as of 2023. Today, China and India are the two leading coal consumers worldwide, at 91.94 and 21.98 exajoules, respectively. The two most populous countries on the planet thus accounted for over two-thirds of total coal consumption in 2023. The U.S. is a leading coal consumer despite the declining U.S. coal mining industry The United States was ranked third among the leading coal consuming nations in 2023, however, it has decreased its coal consumption for electricity generation considerably since 2007. This is largely the result of electric utilities switching to cheaper means for energy production such as natural gas and renewables, as well as growing concerns over greenhouse gas emissions. The U.S. coal mining industry has also been on the decline in recent years.

Have timely access to reliable Coal price assessments in India:

• Coal (thermal), import spot price, cif, India

Each assessment includes Coal price history for the past 10 years, current prices, and short-term forecasts. Price assessments are updated on the 3rd business day of every month and are accessible via online charts, an Excel Add-In, and an API. Free previews for all assessments are available at Intratec website.

Coal price assessments for India and up to 32 other countries are part of Intratec Energy Price References. Subscribe and access now current prices of key energy commodities worldwide.

Have timely access to reliable Coal price assessments in United States:

• Coal, export spot price, fob, United States

Each assessment includes Coal price history for the past 10 years, current prices, and short-term forecasts. Price assessments are updated on the 3rd business day of every month and are accessible via online charts, an Excel Add-In, and an API. Free previews for all assessments are available at Intratec website.

Coal price assessments for United States and up to 32 other countries are part of Intratec Energy Price References. Subscribe and access now current prices of key energy commodities worldwide.

Have timely access to reliable Coal price assessments in Poland:

• Coal (thermal), import spot price, cif, Poland

Each assessment includes Coal price history for the past 10 years, current prices, and short-term forecasts. Price assessments are updated on the 3rd business day of every month and are accessible via online charts, an Excel Add-In, and an API. Free previews for all assessments are available at Intratec website.

Coal price assessments for Poland and up to 32 other countries are part of Intratec Energy Price References. Subscribe and access now current prices of key energy commodities worldwide.

It is forecast that the average price for hard coking coal in 2026 will be 21.80 nominal U.S. dollars per metric ton. Meanwhile, the average price for semi-soft coking coal is forecast to be 138.20 nominal U.S. dollars per metric ton that year.

In Q4 2024, the North American coal market experienced a quarter-on-quarter decline of 2.3%. Demand for coal remained subdued, primarily due to a reduction in consumption across key sectors, including power generation and steel production. The power generation sector continued to rely more on natural gas and renewable energy sources, resulting in lower coal consumption. Additionally, rising inventories of coal in power plants, coupled with relatively low natural gas prices, further dampened the demand for coal.

China Settlement Price: ZCE: Thermal Coal: 4th Month data was reported at 801.400 RMB/Ton in 26 Mar 2025. This stayed constant from the previous number of 801.400 RMB/Ton for 25 Mar 2025. China Settlement Price: ZCE: Thermal Coal: 4th Month data is updated daily, averaging 595.100 RMB/Ton from Sep 2013 (Median) to 26 Mar 2025, with 2794 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,732.400 RMB/Ton in 19 Oct 2021 and a record low of 264.400 RMB/Ton in 30 Dec 2015. China Settlement Price: ZCE: Thermal Coal: 4th Month data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Financial Market – Table CN.ZB: Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange: Commodity Futures: Settlement Price: Daily.

Coal Price in Ireland - 2023. Find the latest marketing data on the IndexBox platform.

Learn about the current state of coal prices in Turkey and how it has increased significantly to $200 per ton, impacting the country's energy industry and economy. Stay updated with the latest developments in the coal market with our informative article.

Have timely access to reliable Coal price assessments in Indonesia:

• Coal (thermal), export spot price, fob, Indonesia

Each assessment includes Coal price history for the past 10 years, current prices, and short-term forecasts. Price assessments are updated on the 3rd business day of every month and are accessible via online charts, an Excel Add-In, and an API. Free previews for all assessments are available at Intratec website.

Coal price assessments for Indonesia and up to 32 other countries are part of Intratec Energy Price References. Subscribe and access now current prices of key energy commodities worldwide.

Newcastle thermal coal had an average price forecast of 130.80 nominal U.S. dollars per metric ton for 2024, as of June and July 2024. During the period in consideration, the forecast presents a trend of continuous decrease. By the end of 2028, Newcastle thermal coal price is expected to drop to 102.80 nominal U.S. dollars per metric ton. The Newcastle (NEWC) thermal price for coal is the benchmark for seaborne coal contracts within the Asia-Pacific region, which is home to the largest coal producing countries.

Coal: Representative Price: Non-Coking: Grade: G4 data was reported at 5,996.000 INR/Ton in Jan 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 5,873.000 INR/Ton for Dec 2024. Coal: Representative Price: Non-Coking: Grade: G4 data is updated monthly, averaging 6,058.000 INR/Ton from Mar 2020 (Median) to Jan 2025, with 59 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12,420.000 INR/Ton in Jun 2022 and a record low of 3,524.000 INR/Ton in Jun 2020. Coal: Representative Price: Non-Coking: Grade: G4 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Coal. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Energy Sector – Table IN.RBT002: Coal: Representative Price.

Learn about the factors that determine the price of coal per ton in India, including supply and demand dynamics, transportation costs, taxes, royalties, and the type and grade of coal. Find out how the government regulates coal pricing and the pricing mechanism followed by Coal India Limited (CIL), the largest coal producer in India. Discover the average price range of coal in India and how it can fluctuate based on international coal prices, government policies, market conditions, and the mode of purchase.

Colombia Export Price: Coal: Thermal Coal data was reported at 52.030 USD/Ton in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 58.000 USD/Ton for 2015. Colombia Export Price: Coal: Thermal Coal data is updated yearly, averaging 37.840 USD/Ton from Dec 1984 (Median) to 2016, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 96.770 USD/Ton in 2011 and a record low of 25.290 USD/Ton in 1989. Colombia Export Price: Coal: Thermal Coal data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Colombian Mining Information System. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.RB029: Coal Price.

Data on coal, coke, metallurgical coal, and steam coal imports price in $/short ton. Data organized by country and by terminal. Quarterly and annual data available. Users of the EIA API are required to obtain an API Key via this registration form: http://www.eia.gov/beta/api/register.cfm