Coffee fell to 288.72 USd/Lbs on July 11, 2025, down 0.41% from the previous day. Over the past month, Coffee's price has fallen 16.63%, but it is still 15.90% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Coffee - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Get the latest insights on price movement and trend analysis of Coffee in different regions across the world (Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East Africa).

During the first quarter of 2025, the U.S. coffee market experienced constrained import activity, largely influenced by ongoing yield concerns in major producing countries such as Brazil and Colombia. Adverse weather conditions, including excessive rainfall and irregular temperature patterns, significantly impacted coffee harvests in these key regions, leading to tightened global supply. In the U.S., coffee consumption remained modest, with steady demand from retail and foodservice sectors.

Browse Robusta Coffee Options (RC) market data. Get instant pricing estimates and make batch downloads of binary, CSV, and JSON flat files.

ICE Futures Europe iMpact is the primary data feed for ICE Futures Europe and covers 50% of worldwide crude and refined oil futures trading, as well as other options and futures contracts like natural gas, power, coal, emissions, and soft commodities. This dataset includes all commodities on ICE Futures Europe—all listed outrights, spreads, options, and options combinations across every expiration month. Interest rates and financial products are not included at this time and will be part of a separate dataset.

Asset class: Futures, Options

Origin: Captured at Aurora DC3 with an FPGA-based network card and hardware timestamping. Synchronized to UTC with PTP

Supported data encodings: DBN, CSV, JSON (Learn more)

Supported market data schemas: MBO, MBP-1, MBP-10, TBBO, Trades, OHLCV-1s, OHLCV-1m, OHLCV-1h, OHLCV-1d, Definition, Statistics (Learn more)

Resolution: Immediate publication, nanosecond-resolution timestamps

Coffee growers raise two species of coffee bean: Arabica and robusta. The former is more expensive, selling for 2.93 U.S. dollars per kilogram in 2018 and projected to increase in price to 4.8 U.S. dollars in 2026. Robusta, named because it can grow at a wider range of altitudes and temperatures, sold for 1.87 U.S. dollars in 2018, projected to sell at 3.9 U.S. dollars per kilogram in 2026. Coffee production Coffee originally comes from Ethiopia, where a significant portion of coffee production continues to take place. The more popular bean, Arabica, takes its name from the Arabian Empire, when coffee consumption spread throughout the Middle East. After overcoming its ban by the Catholic Church, who saw coffee as in intoxicant from the Muslim world, coffee sales per capita are highest in European countries. Major players Starbucks has shaped the modern coffee culture, capitalizing on the Seattle coffee shop scene. This opened gourmet coffee to a wider market, shifting the global demand from cheaper robusta to better-tasting Arabica varieties. This shift has influenced the world coffee market, prompting companies such as McDonalds to open McCafé stores to cater to the evolving tastes of global consumers.

Coffee Arabica prices in , June, 2025 For that commodity indicator, we provide data from January 1960 to June 2025. The average value during that period was 2.7 USD per kilogram with a minimum of 0.78 USD per kilogram in July 1969 and a maximum of 9.05 USD per kilogram in February 2025. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Commodity Coffee Beans Market Outlook

The global commodity coffee beans market size was valued at approximately USD 102.5 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 157.4 billion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.9% during the forecast period. The market's growth is attributed to increasing coffee consumption, shifting consumer preferences towards specialty coffee, and the expanding application areas in various industries. Coffee remains one of the most traded commodities worldwide, driven by an ever-growing base of coffee enthusiasts and the cultural significance of coffee consumption across different regions.

One of the primary growth factors for the commodity coffee beans market is the rising coffee consumption globally. More consumers are adopting coffee as a staple beverage, influenced by lifestyle changes, urbanization, and the proliferation of coffee culture. The entry of specialty coffee shops and the rising trend of home brewing have significantly contributed to this increase in demand. Additionally, the younger demographic, more inclined towards artisanal and high-quality coffee, is further propelling the market forward. This segment of consumers is willing to pay a premium for unique and ethically sourced coffee beans, thus driving the growth of the market.

Technological advancements in coffee cultivation and processing have also played a crucial role in enhancing the market. Innovations in agricultural practices, such as precision farming and sustainable farming techniques, have improved the yield and quality of coffee beans. Furthermore, advancements in processing technologies have enabled producers to offer a diverse range of coffee products with consistent quality. This has not only enhanced production capabilities but also opened new opportunities for product differentiation in an increasingly competitive market. The advent of blockchain technology in the supply chain has further ensured transparency and traceability, which are increasingly important to conscientious consumers.

Another significant driver of market growth is the expanding application of coffee beans beyond traditional beverages. The use of coffee in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food products has widened the scope of the market. Coffee beans are known for their antioxidant properties, which have been harnessed in skincare products and dietary supplements. This diversification into new application areas is expected to sustain the market's growth momentum. Furthermore, the development of coffee-infused products, such as energy drinks and snacks, continues to capture consumer interest, thereby expanding the market further.

The rise of Coffee E Commerce Platform has significantly transformed the way consumers purchase coffee, offering unparalleled convenience and access to a wide variety of coffee products. These platforms provide coffee enthusiasts with the ability to explore and purchase specialty and artisanal coffee from around the world, right from the comfort of their homes. With detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and the ease of comparison, consumers are empowered to make informed decisions about their coffee purchases. Furthermore, subscription services offered by these platforms ensure a steady supply of fresh coffee, catering to the growing demand for high-quality and ethically sourced beans. As the digital landscape continues to evolve, Coffee E Commerce Platforms are expected to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of the coffee market, driving growth and innovation in the industry.

The regional outlook of the commodity coffee beans market is diverse, with varying consumption patterns and growth rates across different regions. North America and Europe remain dominant markets due to their established coffee culture and high consumption rates. Meanwhile, the Asia Pacific region is emerging as a significant growth area, driven by increasing disposable incomes and the growing popularity of coffee among younger consumers. Latin America, as a major coffee-producing region, continues to play a crucial role in supplying the global market, while also experiencing growing domestic consumption. The Middle East & Africa region, although smaller in market size, is witnessing a steady rise in coffee consumption, influenced by changing consumer preferences and increasing urbanization.

Type Analysis

Explore the dynamics of coffee futures, standardized contracts on commodity exchanges like ICE and LIFFE, crucial for price discovery and risk management in the coffee industry. Learn about the primary coffee types, Arabica and Robusta, and understand how climatic conditions, geopolitical events, and currency fluctuations influence coffee prices. Discover the roles of speculators and hedgers in navigating market volatility and managing risks in the international coffee trade.

Coffee prices remain highly volatile. In 2022, the average annual price for Arabica is forecast to decline thanks to expected production growth, while Robusta price will go up on skyrocketed demand from consumers, preferring cheaper alternatives to more expensive counterparts.

Explore the dramatic rise in coffee prices due to supply constraints and weather issues, affecting global coffee markets significantly.

Graph and download economic data for Global price of Coffee, Other Mild Arabica (PCOFFOTMUSDM) from Jan 1990 to Apr 2025 about coffee, World, and price.

United States PCE Inflation Nowcast: sa: Contribution: Commodity Prices: Coffee Futures: ICE: Settlement Price: Current Month data was reported at 0.000 % in 12 May 2025. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.000 % for 05 May 2025. United States PCE Inflation Nowcast: sa: Contribution: Commodity Prices: Coffee Futures: ICE: Settlement Price: Current Month data is updated weekly, averaging 0.000 % from Apr 2019 (Median) to 12 May 2025, with 320 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 60.928 % in 18 Oct 2021 and a record low of 0.000 % in 12 May 2025. United States PCE Inflation Nowcast: sa: Contribution: Commodity Prices: Coffee Futures: ICE: Settlement Price: Current Month data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.CEIC.NC: CEIC Nowcast: Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Inflation: Headline.

According to Cognitive Market Research, The Global Arabica Coffee market will be USD 60.0 billion in 2023 and grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.0% from 2023 to 2030.

The demand for Arabica Coffee is rising due to the growing lifestyle.
Demand for coffee shops remains higher in the Arabica Coffee market.
The Level 2 (L2) category held the highest Arabica Coffee market revenue share in 2023.
Europe will continue to lead, whereas the North American Arabica Coffee market will experience the strongest growth until 2030.

Growing Coffee Consumption to Provide Viable Market Output

The market for Arabica coffee gains a great deal from the rising demand for coffee worldwide, mostly due to rising coffee culture and changing consumer tastes. The industry takes advantage of the fact that millions worldwide still rely on coffee for their daily needs by providing Arabica beans, which are prized for their exceptional flavor and aroma. Arabica's reputation for high-quality coffee is consistent with the growing demand for specialty and artisanal coffee experiences. Arabica coffee's popularity rises in unison with the coffee culture wave as consumers seek more distinctive, high-quality brews. As a result, Arabica coffee plays a crucial role in the market's growth by meeting coffee enthusiasts' changing tastes and preferences.

Quality and Favour to Propel Market Growth

Because of its outstanding flavor and aroma, Arabica coffee is a favorite pick for specialty coffee brands and discriminating customers. Arabica beans are highly regarded for their intricate and varied flavor profiles, frequently highlighted by flowers, fruits, and sweetness notes. This distinct range of flavors results from various elements, including altitude, the particular growing area, and careful processing techniques. Specialty coffee companies use these beans first to create unique, premium blends that satisfy their clientele's sophisticated and ever-evolving tastes. The demand for Arabica beans, which provide a rich and aromatic sensory experience, keeps rising as customers' tastes in coffee become more refined. Arabica's exceptional flavor profile propels it to the top of the global coffee market.

Market Dynamics of the Arabica Coffee

Key Drivers for Arabica Coffee

Arabica coffee is the preferred option for specialty and premium: coffee segments because to its mild flavor, reduced caffeine content, and aromatic properties. The demand for Arabica beans is being driven mostly by the growing demand for premium, freshly brewed coffee around the world, particularly in developed countries like North America, Europe, and East Asia. Development of Specialty Coffee Chains and Café Culture: Arabica consumption is being fueled by the expansion of coffee shops and specialty cafés around the world, especially in urban areas. Arabica beans are used extensively by chains like Starbucks, Costa, and Blue Bottle Coffee to provide unique flavors. This trend is also being influenced by younger populations, who are looking for third-wave coffee experiences and artisanal brews.

Key Restraints for Arabica Coffee

Disease and Climate Change Susceptibility: Compared to Robusta, Arabica coffee plants are more vulnerable to pests and diseases (such coffee leaf rust) and are extremely sensitive to environmental factors. Crop yields are being impacted by rising temperatures, unpredictable rainfall, and changing climate zones, which is making supply and pricing more volatile. Increased Production Expenses: Arabica coffee is more expensive to produce than Robusta coffee because it needs to be grown at higher elevations and handled more carefully throughout harvest and processing. These increased expenses frequently translate into higher retail pricing, which reduces affordability in places where consumers are price-sensitive and makes it less competitive in lower-income regions.

Key Trends for Arabica Coffee

Increase in Organic and Single-Origin Arabica Products: Consumer interest in origin-specific coffees and traceability is growing. Arabica beans of single origin from nations such as Guatemala, Colombia, and Ethiopia are becoming more and more well-liked. As a reflection of consumers' ethical and environmental values, organic and fair-trade certifications are also in high demand. Growth of Arabica Production in Non-Traditional Areas:&nb...

Snapshot img

Coffee Market Size 2025-2029

The coffee market size is forecast to increase by USD 37.7 billion, at a CAGR of 6.9% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth, fueled by the increasing popularity of coffee and the trend towards specialty coffee and premiumization. Consumers' preference for high-quality, unique coffee experiences is driving this trend, leading companies to invest in innovative products and production methods. Climate change poses a significant threat to coffee production, with extreme weather conditions and supply chain disruptions becoming increasingly common. Extreme weather conditions and supply chain disruptions pose significant risks to coffee farmers and producers, potentially leading to decreased yields and increased costs.
Companies must adapt to these challenges by implementing sustainable farming practices, investing in technology to mitigate the effects of climate change, and diversifying their supply chains to reduce reliance on specific regions. To capitalize on the market's growth and navigate these challenges, companies must stay informed of consumer preferences and trends, invest in research and development, and build resilient supply chains.

What will be the Size of the Coffee Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
Request Free Sample

The market continues to evolve, with dynamic shifts in consumer preferences, technological advancements, and sustainability initiatives shaping the landscape. Coffee tastings and innovation are at the forefront of this evolution, as roasters and retailers explore new flavor profiles and brewing methods. Antioxidants found in coffee beans have gained renewed attention for their potential health benefits, driving demand for organic and traceable coffee beans. Brewing equipment, from French presses to espresso machines, and coffee filters, continue to advance, offering consumers greater control over their coffee experience. Coffee roasting techniques, such as roast profiles and coffee training, have become essential skills for baristas and home enthusiasts alike.

Coffee byproducts, including coffee waste and brewed coffee grounds, are being repurposed for various applications, from fertilizer to biofuels, further highlighting the industry's commitment to sustainability. Coffee certifications, such as fair trade and organic, continue to influence purchasing decisions, as consumers increasingly demand ethical and environmentally responsible sourcing. Cold brew and instant coffee have emerged as popular alternatives to traditional brewing methods, catering to diverse consumer preferences. Coffee aroma and flavor remain key differentiators, with specialty coffee shops and cafes offering unique blends and roasts to attract discerning customers. Caffeine content and coffee brewing techniques, such as drip coffee and espresso, continue to be refined, ensuring a consistent and high-quality experience for consumers.

The ongoing exploration of coffee's rich flavors and the pursuit of sustainable and ethical practices underscore the continuous dynamism of this vibrant market.

How is this Coffee Industry segmented?

The coffee industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Product

  Arabica coffee
  Robusta coffee
  Liberica coffee
  Excelsa coffee


Application

  Food and beverage
  Pharmaceuticals
  Cosmetic


Roast Type

  Light Roast
  Medium Roast
  Dark Roast


Distribution Channel

  Foodservice
  Retail


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    Italy
    UK


  Middle East and Africa

    Egypt
    KSA
    Oman
    UAE


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan


  South America

    Argentina
    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Product Insights

The arabica coffee segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

In the dynamic market, Arabica beans lead with over 60% of global production, cherished for their mild, sweet, and slightly acidic flavor profile. Arabica coffee's appeal lies in its fruit and sugar notes, contrasting Robusta's stronger, harsher taste. Arabica beans, which grow in favorable climates and altitudes such as Brazil, Colombia, Ethiopia, Honduras, and Peru, deliver high-quality beans to discerning consumers worldwide. Prominent companies cater to diverse consumer preferences with Arabica coffee offerings. Coffee culture thrives through various channels, including coffee festivals, tastings, and innovation. Green coffee beans undergo roasting, transforming into various roast profiles.

Roasted beans are then pac

The global green coffee market reached $43.1B in 2024, surging by 7.7% against the previous year. Over the period under review, the total consumption indicated a pronounced increase from 2012 to 2024: its value increased at an average annual rate of +2.7% over the last twelve years. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. Based on 2024 figures, consumption increased by +53.0% against 2019 indices.

The global green coffee market size reached USD 38.3 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 52.7 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 3.62% during 2025-2033. The market is primarily driven by rising coffee consumption, significant expansion of the e-commerce sector, and the growing specialty coffee industry, which reflects consumer preferences for premium, sustainable, and unique coffee products.

Coffee Beans Market Outlook

The global coffee beans market size stood at approximately USD 28.9 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach around USD 42.7 billion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.5% during the forecast period. The coffee beans market is witnessing robust growth driven by a combination of factors that include the increasing demand for specialty coffee, the proliferation of coffee culture across urban centers, and even the advent of various health benefits associated with coffee consumption. With the rise of the specialty coffee culture, consumers are increasingly seeking high-quality, authentic coffee experiences that go beyond the traditional cup of joe, thus boosting the demand for diverse coffee beans.

The growth of the coffee beans market is significantly propelled by the surge in consumer preference for certified and specialty coffees. Consumers are becoming more discerning about the origin, flavor profiles, and ethical sourcing of their coffee, which has led to an increased demand for Arabica and other high-quality coffee varieties. The rising disposable income levels and the growing number of coffee shops, specialty cafes, and barista training centers have also contributed to this trend. Moreover, the wave of innovation in coffee brewing techniques and the availability of premium coffee machines for home use are further enhancing consumer interest in specialty coffee, thereby driving market growth.

Another pivotal growth factor is the expanding awareness of the potential health benefits of coffee, which has led to an increase in its consumption. Scientific studies have suggested that coffee consumption could be linked to a reduced risk of several diseases, including type 2 diabetes, Parkinson's disease, and certain types of cancer. This has prompted a shift in consumer perception, transforming coffee from a mere caffeine fix to a beverage with potential health benefits. Additionally, the trend of adding coffee extracts in personal care products for their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties is also boosting the market.

The burgeoning e-commerce industry is also a crucial contributor to the growth of the coffee beans market. The convenience of online shopping, coupled with an extensive range of coffee bean options available on digital platforms, is encouraging consumers to explore and purchase coffee varieties that might not be available locally. Online retailers often offer detailed information about the coffeeÂ’s origin, flavor notes, and brewing tips, which helps in educating the consumer and enhancing the buying experience. Furthermore, subscription models offered by online coffee retailers provide a seamless and personalized coffee consumption experience, encouraging regular purchase and driving market growth.

Coffee Subscription Boxes have emerged as a popular trend among coffee enthusiasts, offering a convenient way to explore a diverse range of coffee flavors and origins from the comfort of home. These subscription services provide consumers with the opportunity to discover new and unique coffee beans that they might not encounter in traditional retail settings. By delivering freshly roasted coffee directly to customers' doorsteps on a regular basis, subscription boxes ensure that coffee lovers always have access to high-quality, fresh beans. Additionally, many of these services offer personalized options, allowing subscribers to tailor their selections based on their taste preferences and brewing methods. This personalized approach not only enhances the coffee-drinking experience but also fosters a deeper appreciation for the nuances of different coffee varieties. As the demand for specialty coffee continues to rise, Coffee Subscription Boxes are becoming an integral part of the coffee culture, connecting consumers with artisanal roasters and supporting the growth of the specialty coffee market.

Regionally, the coffee beans market exhibits diverse growth patterns, driven largely by cultural preferences and economic factors. In North America, the market is influenced by a mature coffee culture with a growing inclination towards gourmet and specialty coffee. The Asia Pacific region is witnessing rapid growth due to the rising middle-class population and the increasing influence of Western lifestyles. In Europe, traditional coffee-drinking nations such as Italy and France are experiencing steady growth, while Eastern European countries are showing increasing consumption rates. Latin America, being a major coffee-producing region, is also seeing a ris

This analysis presents a rigorous exploration of financial data, incorporating a diverse range of statistical features. By providing a robust foundation, it facilitates advanced research and innovative modeling techniques within the field of finance.

Coffee Prices Poised for Moderate Gains, Suggests CRB Coffee Index Forecast

Financial data:

• Historical daily stock prices (open, high, low, close, volume)

• Fundamental data (e.g., market capitalization, price to earnings P/E ratio, dividend yield, earnings per share EPS, price to earnings growth, debt-to-equity ratio, price-to-book ratio, current ratio, free cash flow, projected earnings growth, return on equity, dividend payout ratio, price to sales ratio, credit rating)

• Technical indicators (e.g., moving averages, RSI, MACD, average directional index, aroon oscillator, stochastic oscillator, on-balance volume, accumulation/distribution A/D line, parabolic SAR indicator, bollinger bands indicators, fibonacci, williams percent range, commodity channel index)

Machine learning features:

• Feature engineering based on financial data and technical indicators

• Sentiment analysis data from social media and news articles

• Macroeconomic data (e.g., GDP, unemployment rate, interest rates, consumer spending, building permits, consumer confidence, inflation, producer price index, money supply, home sales, retail sales, bond yields)

Potential Applications:

• Stock price prediction

• Portfolio optimization

• Algorithmic trading

• Market sentiment analysis

• Risk management

Use Cases:

• Researchers investigating the effectiveness of machine learning in stock market prediction

• Analysts developing quantitative trading Buy/Sell strategies

• Individuals interested in building their own stock market prediction models

• Students learning about machine learning and financial applications

Additional Notes:

• The dataset may include different levels of granularity (e.g., daily, hourly)

• Data cleaning and preprocessing are essential before model training

• Regular updates are recommended to maintain the accuracy and relevance of the data

This analysis presents a rigorous exploration of financial data, incorporating a diverse range of statistical features. By providing a robust foundation, it facilitates advanced research and innovative modeling techniques within the field of finance.

WestRock's (WEST) Coffee Conundrum: Brewing a Tasty Return?

Financial data:

• Historical daily stock prices (open, high, low, close, volume)

• Fundamental data (e.g., market capitalization, price to earnings P/E ratio, dividend yield, earnings per share EPS, price to earnings growth, debt-to-equity ratio, price-to-book ratio, current ratio, free cash flow, projected earnings growth, return on equity, dividend payout ratio, price to sales ratio, credit rating)

• Technical indicators (e.g., moving averages, RSI, MACD, average directional index, aroon oscillator, stochastic oscillator, on-balance volume, accumulation/distribution A/D line, parabolic SAR indicator, bollinger bands indicators, fibonacci, williams percent range, commodity channel index)

Machine learning features:

• Feature engineering based on financial data and technical indicators

• Sentiment analysis data from social media and news articles

• Macroeconomic data (e.g., GDP, unemployment rate, interest rates, consumer spending, building permits, consumer confidence, inflation, producer price index, money supply, home sales, retail sales, bond yields)

Potential Applications:

• Stock price prediction

• Portfolio optimization

• Algorithmic trading

• Market sentiment analysis

• Risk management

Use Cases:

• Researchers investigating the effectiveness of machine learning in stock market prediction

• Analysts developing quantitative trading Buy/Sell strategies

• Individuals interested in building their own stock market prediction models

• Students learning about machine learning and financial applications

Additional Notes:

• The dataset may include different levels of granularity (e.g., daily, hourly)

• Data cleaning and preprocessing are essential before model training

• Regular updates are recommended to maintain the accuracy and relevance of the data

This analysis presents a rigorous exploration of financial data, incorporating a diverse range of statistical features. By providing a robust foundation, it facilitates advanced research and innovative modeling techniques within the field of finance.

Is the CRB Coffee Index Signaling a Shift in Global Prices?

Financial data:

• Historical daily stock prices (open, high, low, close, volume)

• Fundamental data (e.g., market capitalization, price to earnings P/E ratio, dividend yield, earnings per share EPS, price to earnings growth, debt-to-equity ratio, price-to-book ratio, current ratio, free cash flow, projected earnings growth, return on equity, dividend payout ratio, price to sales ratio, credit rating)

• Technical indicators (e.g., moving averages, RSI, MACD, average directional index, aroon oscillator, stochastic oscillator, on-balance volume, accumulation/distribution A/D line, parabolic SAR indicator, bollinger bands indicators, fibonacci, williams percent range, commodity channel index)

Machine learning features:

• Feature engineering based on financial data and technical indicators

• Sentiment analysis data from social media and news articles

• Macroeconomic data (e.g., GDP, unemployment rate, interest rates, consumer spending, building permits, consumer confidence, inflation, producer price index, money supply, home sales, retail sales, bond yields)

Potential Applications:

• Stock price prediction

• Portfolio optimization

• Algorithmic trading

• Market sentiment analysis

• Risk management

Use Cases:

• Researchers investigating the effectiveness of machine learning in stock market prediction

• Analysts developing quantitative trading Buy/Sell strategies

• Individuals interested in building their own stock market prediction models

• Students learning about machine learning and financial applications

Additional Notes:

• The dataset may include different levels of granularity (e.g., daily, hourly)

• Data cleaning and preprocessing are essential before model training

• Regular updates are recommended to maintain the accuracy and relevance of the data