The Sentinel-2 mission is a land monitoring constellation of two satellites that provide high resolution optical imagery and provide continuity for the current SPOT and Landsat missions. The mission provides a global coverage of the Earth's land surface every 5 days, making the data of great use in on-going studies. L1C data are available from June 2015 globally. L1C data provide Top of the atmosphere (TOA) reflectance.

The European Space Agency (ESA) WorldCover is a global land cover map with 11 different land cover classes produced at 10m resolution based on combination of both Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data. In areas where Sentinel-2 images are covered by clouds for an extended period of time, Sentinel-1 data then provides complimentary information on the structural characteristics of the observed land cover. Therefore, the combination of Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data makes it possible to update the land cover map almost in real time. WorldCover Map was first produced for 2020 using v100 of the algorithm and later for 2021 with v200 algorithm. Due to the different algorithm versions, it should be noted that changes between WorldCover map 2020 and WorldCover map 2021 are a result of both actual changes in land cover and in the used algorithm. WorldCover map is provided as part of the 5th Earth Observation Envelope Programme (EOEP-5). It provides global coverage of valuable information for applications such as biodiversity, food security, carbon assessment and climate modelling.
More information can be found on the WorldCover website and the 2020 v100 Product user Manual and 2021 v200 Product user Manual

This indicator is based on the detection of moving trucks on motorways in the EU. The detection uses data from the Copernicus Sentinel-2 satellite.

The Sentinel-1 radar imaging mission is composed of a constellation of two polar-orbiting satellites providing continous all-weather, day and night imagery for Land and Maritime Monitoring. C-band synthentic aperture radar imaging has the advantage of operating at wavelenghts that are not obstructed by clouds or lack of illumination and therefore can acquire data during day or night under all weather conditions. With 6 days repeat cycle on the entire world and daily acquistions of sea ice zones and Europe's major shipping routes, Sentinel-1 ensures reliable data availability to support emergency services and applications requiring time series observations. Sentinel-1 continues the retired ERS and ENVISAT missions. Level 1 GRD products are available since October 2014.

The Copernicus DEM is a Digital Surface Model (DSM) which represents the bare-Earth surface and all above ground natural and built features. It is based on WorldDEM™ DSM that is derived from TanDEM-X and is infilled on a local basis with the following DEMs: ASTER, SRTM90, SRTM30, SRTM30plus, GMTED2010, TerraSAR-X Radargrammetric DEM, ALOS World 3D-30m. Copernicus Programme provides Copernicus DEM in 3 different instances: COP-DEM EEA-10, COP-DEM GLO-30 and COP-DEM GLO-90 where "COP-DEM GLO-90" tiles and most of the "COP-DEM GLO-30 " tiles are available worldwide with free license. Sentinel Hub provides two instances named COPERNICUS_90 which uses "COP-DEM GLO-90" and COPERNICUS_30 which uses "COP-DEM GLO-30 Public" and "COP-DEM GLO-90" in areas where "COP-DEM GLO-30 Public" tiles are not yet released to the public by Copernicus Programme. Copernicus DEM provides elevation data and can also be used for the orthorectification of satellite imagery (e.g Sentinel 1).

Maxar Technologies offers multi-spectral, high resolution, commercial satellite imagery acquired by currently four on-orbit and three retired constellation of satellites namely WorldView, GeoEye, QuickBird and IKONOS. Sentinel Hub offers a possibility to purchase, order and access Worldview and Geoeye satellite imagery ordered through European Space Imaging. The data available for purchase through Sentinel Hub are GeoEye-1 (GE01), WorldView-2 (WV02), WorldView-3 (WV03) and WorldView-4 (WV04). WorldView-4 data available for purchase is the imagery archive acquired from November 2016 to January 2019 while the satellite was operational. The rest of the constellation offers both, imagery archive available since 2009 and a tasking capability to acquire images systematically over an area of interest. The archived images are available sporadically over an area of interest since images are in general not acquired systematically. Sentinel Hub provides images in Top of the atmosphere (TOA) reflectance.

The South Africa Crop Type Competition is a dataset produced as part of the Radiant Earth Spot the Crop Challenge. This collection contains the field identification label which represents the area of crop fields and the corresponding crop type label collected via aerial and vehicle surveys.

Gridded Population of the World v4 for year 2020

Sentinel-2 L2A 120m mosaic is a derived product, which contains best pixel values for 10-daily periods, modelled by removing the cloudy pixels and then performing interpolation among remaining values. As clouds can be missed and as there are some parts of the world which have lengthy cloudy periods, clouds might be remaining in some parts. The actual modelling script is available here.

The Landsat 7 Enhanced Thematic Mapper (ETM+) sensor is carried onboard Landsat 7. ETM+ provides 7 spectral bands and 1 thermal band. See USGS EROS Archive for more information. Landsat 7 level-2 data provides atmospherically corrected Surface Reflectance and Surface Brightness Temperature products. Level-2 data are available since April 1999.

Activity at leisure facility (Stadium) affected by COVID

The CNES Land Cover Map (Occupation des Sols, OSO) produces land classification for Metropolitan France at 10 m spatial resolution based on Sentinel-2 L2A data within the Theia Land Cover CES framework. Maps for 2021, 2020, 2019, and 2018 use a 23-categories nomenclature. For earlier maps in 2017 and 2016, a fully compatible 17-classes nomenclature is employed.

The data comes from the Copernicus Sentinel-5P satellite and shows the averaged nitrogen dioxide concentrations across the globe – using a 14-day moving average. Concentrations of short-lived pollutants, such as nitrogen dioxide, are indicators of changes in economic slowdowns and are comparable to changes in emissions. Using a 14 day average eliminates some effects which are caused by short term weather changes and cloud cover. The average gives an overview over the whole time period and therefore reflects trends better than shorter time periods.

The Landsat 7 Enhanced Thematic Mapper (ETM+) sensor is carried onboard Landsat 7. ETM+ provides 7 spectral bands and 1 thermal band. See USGS EROS Archive for more information. Landsat 7 Level-1 data provides Top of Atmosphere Reflectance and Top of the Atmosphere Brightness Temperature products. Level 1 data are available since April 1999. All scenes collected since May 30, 2003 have data gaps due to the Scan Line Corrector (SLC) failure.

The Landsat Multispectral Scanner System (MSS) sensors were carried onboard Landsats 1 to 5. It provides 4 spectral bands. See USGS EROS Archive for more information. MSS Level-1 data provides Top of Atmosphere Reflectance products for the period from July 1972 to October 1992 and from June 2012 to January 2013.

Landsat 8-9 Level 1 collection includes both Landsat 8 and the most recently launched Landsat 9 satellites (provided by NASA/USGS), both carrying the Operational Land Imager (OLI) and the Thermal Infrared Sensor (TIRS) instruments, with 9 optical and 2 thermal bands. These two sensors provide seasonal coverage of the global landmass. Landsat 8-9 Level 1 data from the most recently released collection 2, provides Top of Atmosphere Reflectance and Top of the Atmosphere Brightness Temperature products. Level 1 data are available since February 2013 for Landsat 8 and since January 2022 for Landsat 9.

MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) is the main instrument operating on both NASA's Terra and Aqua satellites. It acquires images of the earth in 36 bands within the visible and the infrared regions of the spectrum at low to medium spatial resolutions. MODIS is designed to provide atleast daily observations of land, oceans and lower atmosphere that contribute to local or global scale land or water applications. There are several products derived from MODIS which include land, atmosphere, cryospehere and ocean products. MCD43A4 Nadir BRDF-Adjusted Reflectance (NBAR) product Version 6 is a MODIS land product available in Sentinel Hub. It is computed daily for each of MODIS bands 1 - 7 and it contains the most representative pixels from 16 day period temporarily weighted to the ninth day. MCD43A4.006 is available since February 2000 on a daily basis but with a 8 days delay. Sentinel Hub no longer has the latest MODIS data because the underlying data provider has ceased operations. Data from February 24, 2000 to February 10, 2023 remains accessible.

OCEANCOLOUR_MED_CHL_L4_NRT_OBSERVATIONS_009_041 is one of the ocean products provided by Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service (CMEMS). This product is delivered as daily-interpolated NRT, L4 chlorophyll-a product of 0.3km resolution over the Mediterranean Sea, based on the merging of the sensors MODIS-AQUA, NOAA20-VIIRS, NPP-VIIRS and Sentinel3A-OLCI.

Activity for Leisure industry reduced. Images from ICEYE

Oil storages filling up as demand for oil decreases when people are not travelling