Colombia CO: Exports: High-Income Economies: % of Total Goods Exports data was reported at 64.628 % in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 66.243 % for 2022. Colombia CO: Exports: High-Income Economies: % of Total Goods Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 78.919 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 98.420 % in 1960 and a record low of 59.134 % in 2021. Colombia CO: Exports: High-Income Economies: % of Total Goods Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.World Bank.WDI: Exports. Merchandise exports to high-income economies are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to high-income economies according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.;World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.;Weighted average;

This dataset supports the research exploring the impact of monetary policy instruments on the Colombian economy, focusing on the classical dichotomy and monetary neutrality. The analysis delves into how monetary policy, including instruments such as interest rates and money supply, influences both nominal and real variables in the economy. It also highlights the relationship between monetary policy and economic stability, particularly how central banks manage inflation and economic growth. Key sections explore the separation between nominal and real variables as explained by the classical dichotomy, and the principle of monetary neutrality, which argues that changes in money supply affect nominal variables without impacting real economic factors.

The dataset is structured around a combination of theoretical insights and simulations that analyze the effectiveness of monetary neutrality in the Colombian context, given both domestic and international economic challenges such as the war in Ukraine and agricultural sector disruptions. Through simulations, the dataset demonstrates the effects of monetary expansion on variables like inflation, production, and employment, providing a framework for understanding current economic trends and proposing solutions to socio-economic challenges in Colombia.

Colombia: Banking system capital, percent of assets: The latest value from 2020 is 16.33 percent, a decline from 16.99 percent in 2019. In comparison, the world average is 10.50 percent, based on data from 105 countries. Historically, the average for Colombia from 1998 to 2020 is 13.67 percent. The minimum value, 9.4 percent, was reached in 2001 while the maximum of 16.99 percent was recorded in 2019.

Colombia: Banking system z-scores: The latest value from 2021 is 4.32 index points, a decline from 5.25 index points in 2020. In comparison, the world average is 17.25 index points, based on data from 136 countries. Historically, the average for Colombia from 2000 to 2021 is 5.07 index points. The minimum value, 2.12 index points, was reached in 2000 while the maximum of 6.47 index points was recorded in 2016.

Colombia CO: Imports: Low- and Middle-Income Economies: % of Total Goods Imports: South Asia data was reported at 2.561 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.559 % for 2022. Colombia CO: Imports: Low- and Middle-Income Economies: % of Total Goods Imports: South Asia data is updated yearly, averaging 0.417 % from Dec 1969 (Median) to 2023, with 54 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.671 % in 2018 and a record low of 0.006 % in 1969. Colombia CO: Imports: Low- and Middle-Income Economies: % of Total Goods Imports: South Asia data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.World Bank.WDI: Imports. Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia are the sum of merchandise imports by the reporting economy from low- and middle-income economies in the South Asia region according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise imports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.;World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.;Weighted average;

Colombia: Bank concentration: percent of bank assets held by top three banks: The latest value from 2021 is 73.77 percent, an increase from 63.4 percent in 2020. In comparison, the world average is 67.43 percent, based on data from 135 countries. Historically, the average for Colombia from 2000 to 2021 is 71.01 percent. The minimum value, 51.28 percent, was reached in 2003 while the maximum of 100 percent was recorded in 2006.

Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Malta data was reported at 7.876 USD mn in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.251 USD mn for 2023. Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Malta data is updated yearly, averaging 0.441 USD mn from Dec 1978 (Median) to 2024, with 42 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7.876 USD mn in 2024 and a record low of 0.010 USD mn in 1987. Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Malta data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.IMF.DOT: Imports: cif: by Country: Annual.

In 2024, the general government structural balance of Colombia was about -19.23 billion U.S. dollars. Between 2000 and 2024, the figure dropped by approximately 17.48 billion U.S. dollars, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory. From 2024 to 2030, the balance will rise by around 5.39 billion U.S. dollars, showing an overall upward trend with periodic ups and downs.

Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Switzerland data was reported at 466.149 USD mn in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 451.933 USD mn for 2023. Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Switzerland data is updated yearly, averaging 93.170 USD mn from Dec 1948 (Median) to 2024, with 77 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 519.237 USD mn in 2014 and a record low of 5.300 USD mn in 1949. Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Switzerland data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.IMF.DOT: Imports: cif: by Country: Annual.

Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Germany data was reported at 2.160 USD bn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.347 USD bn for 2023. Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Germany data is updated yearly, averaging 328.260 USD mn from Dec 1948 (Median) to 2024, with 77 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.531 USD bn in 2014 and a record low of 0.100 USD mn in 1948. Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Germany data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.IMF.DOT: Imports: cif: by Country: Annual.

Colombia CO: Trade Balance: Advanced Economies: Sweden data was reported at -26.000 USD mn in Mar 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of -29.664 USD mn for Dec 2017. Colombia CO: Trade Balance: Advanced Economies: Sweden data is updated quarterly, averaging -7.562 USD mn from Mar 1960 (Median) to Mar 2018, with 194 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 28.309 USD mn in Dec 1986 and a record low of -57.135 USD mn in Sep 2011. Colombia CO: Trade Balance: Advanced Economies: Sweden data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.IMF.DOT: Trade Balance: by Country: Quarterly.

Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: United States data was reported at 16.678 USD bn in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 16.182 USD bn for 2023. Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: United States data is updated yearly, averaging 1.787 USD bn from Dec 1948 (Median) to 2024, with 77 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.991 USD bn in 2022 and a record low of 195.500 USD mn in 1949. Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: United States data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.IMF.DOT: Imports: cif: by Country: Annual.

Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Australia data was reported at 50.666 USD mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 50.887 USD mn for 2023. Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Australia data is updated yearly, averaging 8.658 USD mn from Dec 1948 (Median) to 2024, with 70 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 64.954 USD mn in 1997 and a record low of 0.100 USD mn in 1952. Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Australia data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.IMF.DOT: Imports: cif: by Country: Annual.

Colombia CO: Depository Corporations Survey: Claims on State and Local Government data was reported at 2,789,071.722 COP mn in 2008. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3,169,898.317 COP mn for 2007. Colombia CO: Depository Corporations Survey: Claims on State and Local Government data is updated yearly, averaging 3,047,116.189 COP mn from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2008, with 19 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,467,400.000 COP mn in 1997 and a record low of 148,100.000 COP mn in 1990. Colombia CO: Depository Corporations Survey: Claims on State and Local Government data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.IMF.IFS: Financial System: Monetary: Annual.

Colombia CO: Trade Balance: Emerging and Developing Economies data was reported at -4.344 USD bn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of -8.584 USD bn for 2016. Colombia CO: Trade Balance: Emerging and Developing Economies data is updated yearly, averaging -12.050 USD mn from Dec 1948 (Median) to 2017, with 70 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 626.366 USD mn in 1991 and a record low of -8.584 USD bn in 2016. Colombia CO: Trade Balance: Emerging and Developing Economies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.IMF.DOT: Trade Balance: by Country: Annual.

Colombia CO: Trade Balance: Advanced Economies: Denmark data was reported at -25.004 USD mn in Mar 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of -17.762 USD mn for Dec 2017. Colombia CO: Trade Balance: Advanced Economies: Denmark data is updated quarterly, averaging 3.894 USD mn from Mar 1960 (Median) to Mar 2018, with 192 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 99.354 USD mn in Dec 1996 and a record low of -29.601 USD mn in Sep 2017. Colombia CO: Trade Balance: Advanced Economies: Denmark data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.IMF.DOT: Trade Balance: by Country: Quarterly.

Colombia CO: Exports: fob: Advanced Economies: Greece data was reported at 22.777 USD mn in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 20.604 USD mn for 2023. Colombia CO: Exports: fob: Advanced Economies: Greece data is updated yearly, averaging 6.485 USD mn from Dec 1950 (Median) to 2024, with 55 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 44.204 USD mn in 2011 and a record low of 0.010 USD mn in 1976. Colombia CO: Exports: fob: Advanced Economies: Greece data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.IMF.DOT: Exports: fob: by Country: Annual.

Colombia CO: Trade Balance: Advanced Economies: Italy data was reported at -273.958 USD mn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of -322.162 USD mn for 2016. Colombia CO: Trade Balance: Advanced Economies: Italy data is updated yearly, averaging -8.084 USD mn from Dec 1948 (Median) to 2017, with 70 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 106.345 USD mn in 2005 and a record low of -545.893 USD mn in 2013. Colombia CO: Trade Balance: Advanced Economies: Italy data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.IMF.DOT: Trade Balance: by Country: Annual.

Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Canada data was reported at 1.040 USD bn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.050 USD bn for 2023. Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Canada data is updated yearly, averaging 176.160 USD mn from Dec 1948 (Median) to 2024, with 77 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.176 USD bn in 2022 and a record low of 4.000 USD mn in 1949. Colombia CO: Imports: cif: Advanced Economies: Canada data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.IMF.DOT: Imports: cif: by Country: Annual.

Colombia CO: Exports: Low- and Middle-Income Economies: % of Total Goods Exports: Middle East & North Africa data was reported at 1.317 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.852 % for 2022. Colombia CO: Exports: Low- and Middle-Income Economies: % of Total Goods Exports: Middle East & North Africa data is updated yearly, averaging 0.216 % from Dec 1964 (Median) to 2023, with 60 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.977 % in 1985 and a record low of 0.021 % in 1966. Colombia CO: Exports: Low- and Middle-Income Economies: % of Total Goods Exports: Middle East & North Africa data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.World Bank.WDI: Exports. Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East and North Africa are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to low- and middle-income economies in the Middle East and North Africa region according to World Bank classification of economies. Data are as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.;World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.;Weighted average;