Crude Oil fell to 64.78 USD/Bbl on July 1, 2025, down 0.50% from the previous day. Over the past month, Crude Oil's price has risen 3.62%, but it is still 21.77% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Crude Oil - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Learn about the various factors that influence the price of copper, including supply and demand dynamics, global economic trends, geopolitical events, and technical analysis. Discover how these factors can provide insights into potential price directions, although the future price of copper remains uncertain and can be influenced by unforeseen events and market shocks.

The World Bank’s Commodity Price historical data and forecasts are published quarterly, in January, April, July and October. The price forecasts go up to 2030. Topics: Agriculture & Rural Development

GSCI rose to 545.71 Index Points on June 27, 2025, up 0.24% from the previous day. Over the past month, GSCI's price has risen 2.72%, but it is still 5.65% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. GSCI Commodity Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

In 2025, the price of platinum is forecast to hover around 1,150 U.S. dollars per troy ounce. Meanwhile, the cost of per troy ounce of gold is expected to amount to 1,700 U.S. dollars.

Precious metals

Precious metals are counted among the most valuable commodities worldwide. The most well known such metals are gold, silver and the platinum group metals. A precious metal can be used as an industrial commodity or as an investment. The major areas of application include the following sectors: technology, car-making, industrial manufacturing and jewelry making. Furthermore, gold and silver are used as coinage metals, and gold reserves are held by the central banks of many countries worldwide in order to store value or for use as a redemption medium. The idea behind this procedure is that gold reserves will help secure and stabilize the countries’ respective currencies. At 8,100 tons, the United States is the country with the most extensive stock of gold. It is kept in an underground vault at the New York Federal Reserve Bank.

Russia, the United States, Canada, South Africa and China are the main producers of precious metals. Silver is the most abundant of the metals, followed by gold and palladium. Barrick Gold is the world’s largest gold mining company. The Toronto-based firm produced some five million ounces of gold in 2020. The leading silver producers include Mexico-based Fresnillo, Poland’s KGHM Polska Miedž and the mining giant Glencore. Anglo Platinum and Impala are the key mining companies to produce platinum group metals.

In 2023, Silver prices are expected to settle at around 23.5 U.S. dollars per troy ounce. It is expected to remain the precious metal with the lowest value per ounce. The price of gold is forecast to drop to around 1,663 U.S. dollars per ounce, making it the most expensive precious metal in 2023.

Thailand BOT Forecast: YoY: Non-fuel Commodity Prices data was reported at -0.300 % in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 7.000 % for 2017. Thailand BOT Forecast: YoY: Non-fuel Commodity Prices data is updated yearly, averaging -1.850 % from Dec 2011 (Median) to 2018, with 8 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 17.700 % in 2011 and a record low of -17.500 % in 2015. Thailand BOT Forecast: YoY: Non-fuel Commodity Prices data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Thailand. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Thailand – Table TH.P016: Crude Oil, Non Fuel, Fresh Food and Metal Price: Forecast: Bank of Thailand.

Commodity Services Market Outlook

In 2023, the global commodity services market size was valued at approximately USD 12 billion and is projected to reach USD 18 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 4.5% during the forecast period. The market's growth can be attributed to the increasing globalization of trade, advancements in technology, and heightened demand for risk management and advisory services in volatile markets. These factors are driving the market toward a sustainable growth trajectory.

The primary growth factor for the commodity services market is the growing need for risk management in the face of fluctuating commodity prices. As global markets become more interconnected, the volatility in commodity prices has escalated, necessitating advanced risk management tools and services. Companies across various sectors, including agriculture, energy, and metals, are increasingly leveraging these services to mitigate risks and ensure market stability. These risk management services cover a broad spectrum, from hedging strategies using futures and options to more complex financial instruments.

Another key driver is the technological advancements in commodity trading and brokerage services. The advent of sophisticated trading platforms and algorithms has revolutionized the commodity services market. These technologies enable faster transaction execution, enhanced data analytics, and improved market intelligence, thereby attracting more participants into the market. Furthermore, blockchain technology is being integrated for increased transparency and reduced fraud, which further boosts market confidence and participation.

The increasing demand for specialized research and advisory services also fuels the market's growth. With the complexity of global markets, businesses seek in-depth market analysis, trend forecasting, and strategic advice to make informed decisions. Research and advisory firms provide valuable insights into market dynamics, regulatory changes, and economic indicators, helping companies navigate the intricate landscape of commodity trading. This service segment is seeing robust growth as companies become more dependent on expert guidance to optimize their trading strategies.

Regionally, North America holds a significant share of the commodity services market, driven by its well-established financial markets and advanced technological infrastructure. The region's dominance is expected to continue, supported by the presence of major commodity exchanges and brokerage firms. Meanwhile, the Asia Pacific region is experiencing the fastest growth, primarily due to expanding industrial activities and increasing participation in global trade. The burgeoning economies of China and India, in particular, are key contributors to this regional growth, with their rising demand for various commodities.

Trading and Brokerage Analysis

The trading and brokerage segment is a cornerstone of the commodity services market, providing essential platforms and services for buying and selling various commodities. This segment has evolved significantly with the advent of electronic trading platforms that offer real-time market data, automated trading systems, and enhanced connectivity across global markets. These platforms have democratized access to commodity trading, allowing even small and medium-sized enterprises to participate actively.

In recent years, the role of brokerage firms has expanded beyond mere transaction facilitation to providing comprehensive market analysis, trading recommendations, and personalized investment strategies. Brokerage firms are now leveraging advanced analytics and big data to offer tailored solutions to their clients, enhancing their decision-making capabilities. This trend is particularly prominent in the energy and metals sectors, where market dynamics are highly complex and require specialized expertise.

Moreover, the integration of blockchain technology is poised to transform the trading and brokerage landscape. Blockchain offers unparalleled transparency and security, reducing the risk of fraud and ensuring the integrity of transactions. Several commodity exchanges and brokerage firms are already piloting blockchain-based platforms, which could set a new standard for the industry. This technological shift is expected to attract more institutional investors, further boosting market liquidity and stability.

The trading and brokerage segment also faces challenges, particularly in terms of regulatory compliance and cybersecurity. With increasi

Natural gas fell to 3.66 USD/MMBtu on June 30, 2025, down 2.07% from the previous day. Over the past month, Natural gas's price has fallen 0.88%, but it is still 47.76% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Natural gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

The global energy price index stood at around 101.5 in 2024. Energy prices were on a decreasing trend that year, and forecasts suggest the price index would decrease below 80 by 2026. Price indices show the development of prices for goods or services over time relative to a base year. Commodity prices may be dependent on various factors, from supply and demand to overall economic growth. Electricity prices around the world As with overall fuel prices, electricity costs for end users are dependent on power infrastructure, technology type, domestic production, and governmental levies and taxes. Generally, electricity prices are lower in countries with great coal and gas resources, as those have historically been the main sources for electricity generation. This is one of the reasons why electricity prices are lowest in resource-rich countries such as Iran, Qatar, and Russia. Meanwhile, many European governments that have introduced renewable surcharges to support the deployment of solar and wind power and are at the same time dependent on fossil fuel imports, have the highest household electricity prices. Benchmark oil prices One of the commodities found within the energy market is oil. Oil is the main raw material for all common motor fuels, from gasoline to kerosene. In resource-poor and remote regions such as the United States' states of Alaska and Hawaii, or the European country of Cyprus, it is also one of the largest sources for electricity generation. Benchmark oil prices such as Europe’s Brent, the U.S.' WTI, or the OPEC basket are often used as indicators for the overall energy price development.

In 2024, the price of natural gas in Europe reached 11 constant U.S. dollars per million British thermal units, compared with 2.2 U.S. dollars in the U.S. This was a notable decrease compared to the previous year, which had seen a steep increase in prices due to an energy supply shortage exacerbated by the Russia-Ukraine war. Since 1980, natural gas prices have typically been higher in Europe than in the United States and are expected to remain so for the coming two years. This is due to the U.S. being a significantly larger natural gas producer than Europe. What is natural gas and why is it gaining ground in the energy market? Natural gas is commonly burned in power plants with combustion turbines that generate electricity or used as a heating fuel. Given the fact that the world’s energy demand continues to grow, natural gas was seen by some industry leaders as an acceptable "bridge-fuel" to overcome the use of more emission-intensive energy sources such as coal. Subsequently, natural gas has become the main fuel for electricity generation in the U.S., while the global gas power generation share has reached over 22 percent. How domestic production shapes U.S. natural gas prices The combination of hydraulic fracturing (“fracking”) and horizontal drilling can be regarded as one of the oil and gas industry’s biggest breakthroughs in decades, with the U.S. being the largest beneficiary. This technology has helped the industry release unprecedented quantities of gas from deposits, mainly shale and tar sands that were previously thought either inaccessible or uneconomic. It is forecast that U.S. shale gas production could reach 36 trillion cubic feet in 2050, up from 1.77 trillion cubic feet in 2000.

This paper investigates the role of commodity price information when evaluating inflation risk. Using a model averaging approach, we provide strong evidence of in-sample and out-of-sample predictive ability from commodity prices and convenience yields to inflation, establishing clear point and density forecast performance gains when incorporating disaggregated commodities price information. The resulting forecast densities are used to calculate the (ex-ante) risk of inflation breaching defined thresholds that broadly characterize periods of high and low inflation. We find that information in commodity prices significantly enhances our ability to pick out tail inflation events and to characterize the level of risks associated with periods of high volatility in commodity prices.

Commodity Coffee Beans Market Outlook

The global commodity coffee beans market size was valued at approximately USD 102.5 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 157.4 billion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.9% during the forecast period. The market's growth is attributed to increasing coffee consumption, shifting consumer preferences towards specialty coffee, and the expanding application areas in various industries. Coffee remains one of the most traded commodities worldwide, driven by an ever-growing base of coffee enthusiasts and the cultural significance of coffee consumption across different regions.

One of the primary growth factors for the commodity coffee beans market is the rising coffee consumption globally. More consumers are adopting coffee as a staple beverage, influenced by lifestyle changes, urbanization, and the proliferation of coffee culture. The entry of specialty coffee shops and the rising trend of home brewing have significantly contributed to this increase in demand. Additionally, the younger demographic, more inclined towards artisanal and high-quality coffee, is further propelling the market forward. This segment of consumers is willing to pay a premium for unique and ethically sourced coffee beans, thus driving the growth of the market.

Technological advancements in coffee cultivation and processing have also played a crucial role in enhancing the market. Innovations in agricultural practices, such as precision farming and sustainable farming techniques, have improved the yield and quality of coffee beans. Furthermore, advancements in processing technologies have enabled producers to offer a diverse range of coffee products with consistent quality. This has not only enhanced production capabilities but also opened new opportunities for product differentiation in an increasingly competitive market. The advent of blockchain technology in the supply chain has further ensured transparency and traceability, which are increasingly important to conscientious consumers.

Another significant driver of market growth is the expanding application of coffee beans beyond traditional beverages. The use of coffee in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food products has widened the scope of the market. Coffee beans are known for their antioxidant properties, which have been harnessed in skincare products and dietary supplements. This diversification into new application areas is expected to sustain the market's growth momentum. Furthermore, the development of coffee-infused products, such as energy drinks and snacks, continues to capture consumer interest, thereby expanding the market further.

The rise of Coffee E Commerce Platform has significantly transformed the way consumers purchase coffee, offering unparalleled convenience and access to a wide variety of coffee products. These platforms provide coffee enthusiasts with the ability to explore and purchase specialty and artisanal coffee from around the world, right from the comfort of their homes. With detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and the ease of comparison, consumers are empowered to make informed decisions about their coffee purchases. Furthermore, subscription services offered by these platforms ensure a steady supply of fresh coffee, catering to the growing demand for high-quality and ethically sourced beans. As the digital landscape continues to evolve, Coffee E Commerce Platforms are expected to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of the coffee market, driving growth and innovation in the industry.

The regional outlook of the commodity coffee beans market is diverse, with varying consumption patterns and growth rates across different regions. North America and Europe remain dominant markets due to their established coffee culture and high consumption rates. Meanwhile, the Asia Pacific region is emerging as a significant growth area, driven by increasing disposable incomes and the growing popularity of coffee among younger consumers. Latin America, as a major coffee-producing region, continues to play a crucial role in supplying the global market, while also experiencing growing domestic consumption. The Middle East & Africa region, although smaller in market size, is witnessing a steady rise in coffee consumption, influenced by changing consumer preferences and increasing urbanization.

Type Analysis

Graph and download economic data for Global Price Index of All Commodities (PALLFNFINDEXQ) from Q1 2003 to Q1 2025 about World, commodities, price index, indexes, and price.

Gold rose to 3,320.86 USD/t.oz on July 1, 2025, up 0.53% from the previous day. Over the past month, Gold's price has fallen 1.80%, but it is still 42.51% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Gold - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Indonesia ID: Imports Price Index: Commodity data was reported at 2.059 Index, 2015 in 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.041 Index, 2015 for 2024. Indonesia ID: Imports Price Index: Commodity data is updated yearly, averaging 0.896 Index, 2015 from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2025, with 31 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.066 Index, 2015 in 2022 and a record low of 0.074 Index, 2015 in 1995. Indonesia ID: Imports Price Index: Commodity data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Indonesia – Table ID.OECD.EO: Exports and Imports Price Index: Forecast: Non OECD Member: Annual. PMNW - Price of commodity importsIndex, OECD reference year OECD calculation, see OECD Economic Outlook database documentation

China Imports Price Index: Commodity data was reported at 1.949 Index, 2015 in 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.941 Index, 2015 for 2024. China Imports Price Index: Commodity data is updated yearly, averaging 1.041 Index, 2015 from Dec 1988 (Median) to 2025, with 38 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.007 Index, 2015 in 2022 and a record low of 0.258 Index, 2015 in 1988. China Imports Price Index: Commodity data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.OECD.EO: Exports and Imports Price Index: Forecast: Non OECD Member: Annual. PMNW - Price of commodity importsIndex, OECD reference year OECD calculation, see OECD Economic Outlook database documentation

CRB Index rose to 368.08 Index Points on June 27, 2025, up 0.52% from the previous day. Over the past month, CRB Index's price has risen 2.57%, and is up 8.00% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. CRB Commodity Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

The global commodity trading services market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing global trade, fluctuating commodity prices, and the need for efficient supply chain management. While the exact market size for 2025 is not provided, considering the significant presence of major players like Vitol, Glencore, and Cargill, and referencing industry reports showing substantial growth in related sectors, a reasonable estimate for the 2025 market size would be $2 trillion. Assuming a conservative Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5% for the forecast period (2025-2033), the market is projected to reach approximately $3.1 trillion by 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors including the expansion of emerging economies, rising demand for raw materials across various sectors (metals, energy, agriculture), and the growing adoption of digital technologies to optimize trading processes. The market is segmented by commodity type (metals, energy, agricultural, others) and customer type (large enterprises, SMEs), with large enterprises currently dominating the market share due to their higher trading volumes. However, the SME segment is expected to witness significant growth fueled by increasing globalization and access to online commodity trading platforms. Geographic regions like North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific are key contributors to market growth, while regions such as the Middle East and Africa show considerable potential for future expansion. Despite the positive growth outlook, challenges like geopolitical instability, regulatory changes, and supply chain disruptions represent potential restraints on market growth. The competitive landscape is characterized by the dominance of several large, established players, who leverage their extensive networks and financial resources. These companies are actively investing in technological advancements to enhance trading efficiency, risk management, and supply chain visibility. While the dominance of these established players is anticipated to continue, opportunities exist for specialized players targeting niche segments within the commodity trading market. Furthermore, the increasing emphasis on sustainability and ethical sourcing is reshaping the industry, with a growing focus on transparency and traceability throughout the commodity supply chain. This trend is expected to drive innovation and reshape the competitive landscape further.

This analysis presents a rigorous exploration of financial data, incorporating a diverse range of statistical features. By providing a robust foundation, it facilitates advanced research and innovative modeling techniques within the field of finance.

Zinc Index: A DJ Commodity Forecast?

Financial data:

• Historical daily stock prices (open, high, low, close, volume)

• Fundamental data (e.g., market capitalization, price to earnings P/E ratio, dividend yield, earnings per share EPS, price to earnings growth, debt-to-equity ratio, price-to-book ratio, current ratio, free cash flow, projected earnings growth, return on equity, dividend payout ratio, price to sales ratio, credit rating)

• Technical indicators (e.g., moving averages, RSI, MACD, average directional index, aroon oscillator, stochastic oscillator, on-balance volume, accumulation/distribution A/D line, parabolic SAR indicator, bollinger bands indicators, fibonacci, williams percent range, commodity channel index)

Machine learning features:

• Feature engineering based on financial data and technical indicators

• Sentiment analysis data from social media and news articles

• Macroeconomic data (e.g., GDP, unemployment rate, interest rates, consumer spending, building permits, consumer confidence, inflation, producer price index, money supply, home sales, retail sales, bond yields)

Potential Applications:

• Stock price prediction

• Portfolio optimization

• Algorithmic trading

• Market sentiment analysis

• Risk management

Use Cases:

• Researchers investigating the effectiveness of machine learning in stock market prediction

• Analysts developing quantitative trading Buy/Sell strategies

• Individuals interested in building their own stock market prediction models

• Students learning about machine learning and financial applications

Additional Notes:

• The dataset may include different levels of granularity (e.g., daily, hourly)

• Data cleaning and preprocessing are essential before model training

• Regular updates are recommended to maintain the accuracy and relevance of the data

The global commodity trading services market is a highly concentrated industry dominated by major players like Vitol, Glencore, Trafigura, and Cargill. While precise market sizing data is absent, industry reports suggest a substantial market valued in the hundreds of billions of dollars annually. A conservative estimate, based on typical industry growth rates and publicly available information regarding the largest players' revenues, places the 2025 market size at approximately $500 billion. This sector is characterized by a moderate Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR), projected to be around 4-5% from 2025 to 2033, driven primarily by increasing global demand for raw materials, particularly in emerging economies experiencing rapid industrialization. Key trends include the increasing adoption of digital technologies to improve efficiency and transparency across the supply chain, a focus on sustainability and ethical sourcing practices responding to growing environmental concerns, and the ongoing consolidation of market participants through mergers and acquisitions. However, the market faces constraints such as geopolitical instability, volatile commodity prices, and increasing regulatory scrutiny related to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors. Segmentation within the commodity trading services market is diverse, encompassing energy (oil, gas, power), agricultural products (grains, soft commodities, livestock), metals, and minerals. Each segment exhibits unique growth dynamics influenced by specific supply and demand factors. The energy segment remains the largest, although the agricultural and metals segments are also significant and projected to experience growth fueled by population growth and infrastructure development. The competitive landscape, characterized by intense competition among established players, also presents opportunities for specialized niche traders and technology-driven startups offering innovative solutions to optimize trading processes and improve risk management. Growth in the coming years will be strongly influenced by factors such as economic recovery patterns following recent global instability, emerging market growth, and government policy.