Daily utilization metrics for data.lacity.org and geohub.lacity.org. Updated monthly

Explore our detailed website traffic dataset featuring key metrics like page views, session duration, bounce rate, traffic source, and conversion rates.

Web traffic statistics for the several City-Parish websites, brla.gov, city.brla.gov, Red Stick Ready, GIS, Open Data etc. Information provided by Google Analytics.

This dataset contains 145063 time series representing the number of hits or web traffic for a set of Wikipedia pages from 2015-07-01 to 2022-06-30. This is an extended version of the dataset that was used in the Kaggle Wikipedia Web Traffic forecasting competition. For consistency, the same Wikipedia pages that were used in the competition have been used in this dataset as well. The colons (:) in article names have been replaced by dashes (-) to make the .tsf file readable using our data loaders.

The original dataset contains missing values. They have been simply replaced by zeros.

The data were downloaded from the Wikimedia REST API. According to the conditions of the API, this dataset is licensed under CC-BY-SA 3.0 and GFDL licenses.

Network traffic datasets created by Single Flow Time Series Analysis

Datasets were created for the paper: Network Traffic Classification based on Single Flow Time Series Analysis -- Josef Koumar, Karel Hynek, Tomáš Čejka -- which was published at The 19th International Conference on Network and Service Management (CNSM) 2023. Please cite usage of our datasets as:

J. Koumar, K. Hynek and T. Čejka, "Network Traffic Classification Based on Single Flow Time Series Analysis," 2023 19th International Conference on Network and Service Management (CNSM), Niagara Falls, ON, Canada, 2023, pp. 1-7, doi: 10.23919/CNSM59352.2023.10327876.

This Zenodo repository contains 23 datasets created from 15 well-known published datasets which are cited in the table below. Each dataset contains 69 features created by Time Series Analysis of Single Flow Time Series. The detailed description of features from datasets is in the file: feature_description.pdf

In the following table is a description of each dataset file:

File name Detection problem Citation of original raw dataset

botnet_binary.csv Binary detection of botnet S. García et al. An Empirical Comparison of Botnet Detection Methods. Computers & Security, 45:100–123, 2014.

botnet_multiclass.csv Multi-class classification of botnet S. García et al. An Empirical Comparison of Botnet Detection Methods. Computers & Security, 45:100–123, 2014.

cryptomining_design.csv Binary detection of cryptomining; the design part Richard Plný et al. Datasets of Cryptomining Communication. Zenodo, October 2022

cryptomining_evaluation.csv Binary detection of cryptomining; the evaluation part Richard Plný et al. Datasets of Cryptomining Communication. Zenodo, October 2022

dns_malware.csv Binary detection of malware DNS Samaneh Mahdavifar et al. Classifying Malicious Domains using DNS Traffic Analysis. In DASC/PiCom/CBDCom/CyberSciTech 2021, pages 60–67. IEEE, 2021.

doh_cic.csv Binary detection of DoH

Mohammadreza MontazeriShatoori et al. Detection of doh tunnels using time-series classification of encrypted traffic. In DASC/PiCom/CBDCom/CyberSciTech 2020, pages 63–70. IEEE, 2020

doh_real_world.csv Binary detection of DoH Kamil Jeřábek et al. Collection of datasets with DNS over HTTPS traffic. Data in Brief, 42:108310, 2022

dos.csv Binary detection of DoS Nickolaos Koroniotis et al. Towards the development of realistic botnet dataset in the Internet of Things for network forensic analytics: Bot-IoT dataset. Future Gener. Comput. Syst., 100:779–796, 2019.

edge_iiot_binary.csv Binary detection of IoT malware Mohamed Amine Ferrag et al. Edge-iiotset: A new comprehensive realistic cyber security dataset of iot and iiot applications: Centralized and federated learning, 2022.

edge_iiot_multiclass.csv Multi-class classification of IoT malware Mohamed Amine Ferrag et al. Edge-iiotset: A new comprehensive realistic cyber security dataset of iot and iiot applications: Centralized and federated learning, 2022.

https_brute_force.csv Binary detection of HTTPS Brute Force Jan Luxemburk et al. HTTPS Brute-force dataset with extended network flows, November 2020

ids_cic_binary.csv Binary detection of intrusion in IDS Iman Sharafaldin et al. Toward generating a new intrusion detection dataset and intrusion traffic characterization. ICISSp, 1:108–116, 2018.

ids_cic_multiclass.csv Multi-class classification of intrusion in IDS Iman Sharafaldin et al. Toward generating a new intrusion detection dataset and intrusion traffic characterization. ICISSp, 1:108–116, 2018.

ids_unsw_nb_15_binary.csv Binary detection of intrusion in IDS Nour Moustafa and Jill Slay. Unsw-nb15: a comprehensive data set for network intrusion detection systems (unsw-nb15 network data set). In 2015 military communications and information systems conference (MilCIS), pages 1–6. IEEE, 2015.

ids_unsw_nb_15_multiclass.csv Multi-class classification of intrusion in IDS Nour Moustafa and Jill Slay. Unsw-nb15: a comprehensive data set for network intrusion detection systems (unsw-nb15 network data set). In 2015 military communications and information systems conference (MilCIS), pages 1–6. IEEE, 2015.

iot_23.csv Binary detection of IoT malware Sebastian Garcia et al. IoT-23: A labeled dataset with malicious and benign IoT network traffic, January 2020. More details here https://www.stratosphereips.org /datasets-iot23

ton_iot_binary.csv Binary detection of IoT malware Nour Moustafa. A new distributed architecture for evaluating ai-based security systems at the edge: Network ton iot datasets. Sustainable Cities and Society, 72:102994, 2021

ton_iot_multiclass.csv Multi-class classification of IoT malware Nour Moustafa. A new distributed architecture for evaluating ai-based security systems at the edge: Network ton iot datasets. Sustainable Cities and Society, 72:102994, 2021

tor_binary.csv Binary detection of TOR Arash Habibi Lashkari et al. Characterization of Tor Traffic using Time based Features. In ICISSP 2017, pages 253–262. SciTePress, 2017.

tor_multiclass.csv Multi-class classification of TOR Arash Habibi Lashkari et al. Characterization of Tor Traffic using Time based Features. In ICISSP 2017, pages 253–262. SciTePress, 2017.

vpn_iscx_binary.csv Binary detection of VPN Gerard Draper-Gil et al. Characterization of Encrypted and VPN Traffic Using Time-related. In ICISSP, pages 407–414, 2016.

vpn_iscx_multiclass.csv Multi-class classification of VPN Gerard Draper-Gil et al. Characterization of Encrypted and VPN Traffic Using Time-related. In ICISSP, pages 407–414, 2016.

vpn_vnat_binary.csv Binary detection of VPN Steven Jorgensen et al. Extensible Machine Learning for Encrypted Network Traffic Application Labeling via Uncertainty Quantification. CoRR, abs/2205.05628, 2022

vpn_vnat_multiclass.csv Multi-class classification of VPN Steven Jorgensen et al. Extensible Machine Learning for Encrypted Network Traffic Application Labeling via Uncertainty Quantification. CoRR, abs/2205.05628, 2022

Analysis of ‘Popular Website Traffic Over Time ’ provided by Analyst-2 (analyst-2.ai), based on source dataset retrieved from https://www.kaggle.com/yamqwe/popular-website-traffice on 13 February 2022.

--- Dataset description provided by original source is as follows ---

About this dataset

Background

Have you every been in a conversation and the question comes up, who uses Bing? This question comes up occasionally because people wonder if these sites have any views. For this research study, we are going to be exploring popular website traffic for many popular websites.

Methodology

The data collected originates from SimilarWeb.com.

Source

For the analysis and study, go to The Concept Center

This dataset was created by Chase Willden and contains around 0 samples along with 1/1/2017, Social Media, technical information and other features such as: - 12/1/2016 - 3/1/2017 - and more.

How to use this dataset

• Analyze 11/1/2016 in relation to 2/1/2017
• Study the influence of 4/1/2017 on 1/1/2017
• More datasets

Acknowledgements

If you use this dataset in your research, please credit Chase Willden

Start A New Notebook!

--- Original source retains full ownership of the source dataset ---

Here are a few use cases for this project:

1. Traffic Flow Analysis: The dataset can be used in machine learning models to analyze traffic flow in cities. It can identify the type of vehicles on the city roads at different times of the day, helping in planning and traffic management.

2. Vehicle Class Based Toll Collection: Toll booths can use this model to automatically classify and charge vehicles based on their type, enabling a more efficient and automated system.

3. Parking Management System: Parking lot owners can use this model to easily classify vehicles as they enter for better space management. Knowing the vehicle type can help assign it to the most suitable parking spot.

4. Traffic Rule Enforcement: The dataset can be used to create a computer vision model to automatically detect any traffic violations like wrong lane driving by different vehicle types, and notify law enforcement agencies.

5. Smart Ambulance Tracking: The system can help in identifying and tracking ambulances and other emergency vehicles, enabling traffic management systems to provide priority routing during emergencies.

This is a dataset of Tor cell file extracted from browsing simulation using Tor Browser. The simulations cover both desktop and mobile webpages. The data collection process was using WFP-Collector tool (https://github.com/irsyadpage/WFP-Collector). All the neccessary configuration to perform the simulation as detailed in the tool repository.The webpage URL is selected by using the first 100 website based on: https://dataforseo.com/free-seo-stats/top-1000-websites.Each webpage URL is visited 90 times for each deskop and mobile browsing mode.

Top 25 Daily Page Views for the main website of Los Angeles

Digital technology and Internet use, website traffic strategies, by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and size of enterprise for Canada from 2012 to 2013.

SDCC Traffic Data Collection Site Names. A detailed description of each column heading can be referenced below;scn: Site Serial numberregion: A group of Nodes that are operated under SCOOT control at the same common cycle time. Normally these will be nodes between which co-ordination is desirable. Some of the nodes may be double cycling at half of the region cycle time.system: SCOOT STC UTC (UTC-MX)locn: Locations

The dataset contains traffic collected for 96 websites located in

Unique visitors, total sessions, and bounce rate for lacity.org, the main website for the City of Los Angeles.

SDCC Traffic Congestion Saturation Flow Data 01 April to 19 September 2024. Traffic volumes, traffic saturation, and congestion data for sites across South Dublin County. Used by traffic management to control stage timings on junctions.

General data recollected for the studio " Analysis of the Quantitative Impact of Social Networks on Web Traffic of Cybermedia in the 27 Countries of the European Union". Four research questions are posed: what percentage of the total web traffic generated by cybermedia in the European Union comes from social networks? Is said percentage higher or lower than that provided through direct traffic and through the use of search engines via SEO positioning? Which social networks have a greater impact? And is there any degree of relationship between the specific weight of social networks in the web traffic of a cybermedia and circumstances such as the average duration of the user's visit, the number of page views or the bounce rate understood in its formal aspect of not performing any kind of interaction on the visited page beyond reading its content? To answer these questions, we have first proceeded to a selection of the cybermedia with the highest web traffic of the 27 countries that are currently part of the European Union after the United Kingdom left on December 31, 2020. In each nation we have selected five media using a combination of the global web traffic metrics provided by the tools Alexa (https://www.alexa.com/), which ceased to be operational on May 1, 2022, and SimilarWeb (https:// www.similarweb.com/). We have not used local metrics by country since the results obtained with these first two tools were sufficiently significant and our objective is not to establish a ranking of cybermedia by nation but to examine the relevance of social networks in their web traffic. In all cases, cybermedia whose property corresponds to a journalistic company have been selected, ruling out those belonging to telecommunications portals or service providers; in some cases they correspond to classic information companies (both newspapers and televisions) while in others they refer to digital natives, without this circumstance affecting the nature of the research proposed.
Below we have proceeded to examine the web traffic data of said cybermedia. The period corresponding to the months of October, November and December 2021 and January, February and March 2022 has been selected. We believe that this six-month stretch allows possible one-time variations to be overcome for a month, reinforcing the precision of the data obtained. To secure this data, we have used the SimilarWeb tool, currently the most precise tool that exists when examining the web traffic of a portal, although it is limited to that coming from desktops and laptops, without taking into account those that come from mobile devices, currently impossible to determine with existing measurement tools on the market. It includes:

Web traffic general data: average visit duration, pages per visit and bounce rate Web traffic origin by country Percentage of traffic generated from social media over total web traffic Distribution of web traffic generated from social networks Comparison of web traffic generated from social netwoks with direct and search procedures

This is the aggregated version of the daily dataset used in the Kaggle Wikipedia Web Traffic forecasting competition. It contains 145063 time series representing the number of hits or web traffic for a set of Wikipedia pages from 2015-07-01 to 2017-09-05, after aggregating them into weekly.

The original dataset contains missing values. They have been simply replaced by zeros before aggregation.

This dataset consists of 24-hour traffic volumes which are collected by the City of Tempe high (arterial) and low (collector) volume streets. Data located in the tabular section shares with its users total volume of vehicles passing through the intersection selected along with the direction of flow.Historical data from this feature layer extends from 2016 to present day.Contact: Sue TaaffeContact E-Mail: sue_taaffe@tempe.govContact Phone: 480-350-8663Link to embedded web map:http://www.tempe.gov/city-hall/public-works/transportation/traffic-countsLink to site containing historical traffic counts by node: https://gis.tempe.gov/trafficcounts/Folders/Data Source: SQL Server/ArcGIS ServerData Source Type: GeospatialPreparation Method: N/APublish Frequency: As information changesPublish Method: AutomaticData Dictionary

Network Address Translation (NAT)

Here are a few use cases for this project:

1. Brand Analysis: Marketing teams can use LA-LDN to analyze the presence and visibility of specific brands in public spaces, events, or social media posts. This information can help businesses understand the success of advertising campaigns, consumer trends, and brand recognition.

2. Counterfeit Detection: Retailers, designers, and manufacturers can use LA-LDN to detect counterfeit products by identifying inconsistencies or discrepancies in logos on clothing, accessories, and other items. Reducing counterfeits can help protect brand integrity and customer experience.

3. Sponsorship Measurement: Companies and event organizers can use LA-LDN to measure the impact of sponsorship deals by analyzing the visibility and frequency of sponsored logos in event photos, videos, or online media coverage. This can help them evaluate the return on investment for sponsorships and make data-driven decisions for future partnerships.

4. Customer Behavior Insights: By analyzing customer-generated content (such as social media posts), businesses can gain insights into customer behavior and preferences, such as favorite brands, brand associations, and purchase motivations. This information can guide marketing strategies and product development.

5. Logo Redesign Evaluation: Companies planning to update or redesign their logo can use LA-LDN to compare the performance of the updated logo against the old one in terms of visibility and recognition in real-world scenarios, like in-store displays, billboards, or website traffic. This can help them determine the effectiveness of the redesign and gather feedback for further refinements.

Traffic volumes data across Dublin City from the SCATS traffic management system. The Sydney Coordinated Adaptive Traffic System (SCATS) is an intelligent transportation system used to manage timing of signal phases at traffic signals. SCATS uses sensors at each traffic signal to detect vehicle presence in each lane and pedestrians waiting to cross at the local site. The vehicle sensors are generally inductive loops installed within the road. 3 resources are provided: SCATS Traffic Volumes Data (Monthly) Contained in this report are traffic counts taken from the SCATS traffic detectors located at junctions. The primary function for these traffic detectors is for traffic signal control. Such devices can also count general traffic volumes at defined locations on approach to a junction. These devices are set at specific locations on approaches to the junction but may not be on all approaches to a junction. As there are multiple junctions on any one route, it could be expected that a vehicle would be counted multiple times as it progress along the route. Thus the traffic volume counts here are best used to represent trends in vehicle movement by selecting a specific junction on the route which best represents the overall traffic flows. Information provided: End Time: time that one hour count period finishes. Region: location of the detector site (e.g. North City, West City, etc). Site: this can be matched with the SCATS Sites file to show location Detector: the detectors/ sensors at each site are numbered Sum volume: total traffic volumes in preceding hour Avg volume: average traffic volumes per 5 minute interval in preceding hour All Dates Traffic Volumes Data This file contains daily totals of traffic flow at each site location. SCATS Site Location Data Contained in this report, the location data for the SCATS sites is provided. The meta data provided includes the following; Site id – This is a unique identifier for each junction on SCATS Site description( CAP) – Descriptive location of the junction containing street name(s) intersecting streets Site description (lower) - – Descriptive location of the junction containing street name(s) intersecting streets Region – The area of the city, adjoining local authority, region that the site is located LAT/LONG – Coordinates Disclaimer: the location files are regularly updated to represent the locations of SCATS sites under the control of Dublin City Council. However site accuracy is not absolute. Information for LAT/LONG and region may not be available for all sites contained. It is at the discretion of the user to link the files for analysis and to create further data. Furthermore, detector communication issues or faulty detectors could also result in an inaccurate result for a given period, so values should not be taken as absolute but can be used to indicate trends.