Consumer Price Index CPI in the United States increased to 322.56 points in June from 321.46 points in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Consumer Price Index (CPI) - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

In 2023, the U.S. Consumer Price Index was 309.42, and is projected to increase to 352.27 by 2029. The base period was 1982-84. The monthly CPI for all urban consumers in the U.S. can be accessed here. After a time of high inflation, the U.S. inflation rateis projected fall to two percent by 2027. United States Consumer Price Index ForecastIt is projected that the CPI will continue to rise year over year, reaching 325.6 in 2027. The Consumer Price Index of all urban consumers in previous years was lower, and has risen every year since 1992, except in 2009, when the CPI went from 215.30 in 2008 to 214.54 in 2009. The monthly unadjusted Consumer Price Index was 296.17 for the month of August in 2022. The U.S. CPI measures changes in the price of consumer goods and services purchased by households and is thought to reflect inflation in the U.S. as well as the health of the economy. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics calculates the CPI and defines it as, "a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services." The BLS records the price of thousands of goods and services month by month. They consider goods and services within eight main categories: food and beverage, housing, apparel, transportation, medical care, recreation, education, and other goods and services. They aggregate the data collected in order to compare how much it would cost a consumer to buy the same market basket of goods and services within one month or one year compared with the previous month or year. Given that the CPI is used to calculate U.S. inflation, the CPI influences the annual adjustments of many financial institutions in the United States, both private and public. Wages, social security payments, and pensions are all affected by the CPI.

In January 2025, the unadjusted consumer price index (CPI) of all items for urban consumers in the United States amounted to about 317.67. The data represents U.S. city averages. The base period was 1982-84=100. The CPI is defined by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics as “a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services”. The annual consumer price index for urban consumers in the U.S. can be accessed here. Consumer Price Index The Consumer Price Index (CPI) began in 1919 under the Bureau of Labor Statistics and is published every month. The CPI for all urban consumers includes urban households in Metropolitan Statistical Areas and regions with over 2,500 inhabitants, as well as non-farm consumers living in rural regions. This index was established in 1978 and includes about 80 percent of the U.S. population. The monthly CPI of urban consumers in the United States increased from 292.3 in May 2022 to 304.13 in 2023. Inflation tends not to impact everyone equally for a variety of reasons, including geography - CPI often differs between regions, with a high of 287.49 in the Western region as of 2021. There are also disparities in inflation between income quartiles, in which inflation is generally felt more heavily by lower income households. The annual CPI in the United States has increased steadily over the past two decades, from 140.3 in 1992 to 292.56 in 2022. A forecast of the CPI expects this positive trend to continue, reaching 325.6 by 2027. As of March 2023, the CPI of the nation’s education had increased by 3.5 percent. Further, in the same month costs of recreation, rent, housing, medical care, and food and beverages, gasoline, and transportation increased. Comparatively, the CPI in Hong Kong reached 103.3 in 2022.

Consumer Price Index CPI in Thailand increased to 100.42 points in June from 100.40 points in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Thailand Consumer Price Index (CPI) - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Consumer Price Index CPI in Germany increased to 121.80 points in May from 121.70 points in April of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany Consumer Price Index (CPI) - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Consumer Price Index CPI in Israel increased to 103.10 points in June from 102.80 points in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Israel Consumer Price Index (CPI) - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Mexico Consumer Price Index (CPI): Weights: Aguascalientes data was reported at 1.068 % in 2024. This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.068 % for 2023. Mexico Consumer Price Index (CPI): Weights: Aguascalientes data is updated yearly, averaging 1.068 % from Dec 2018 (Median) to 2024, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.068 % in 2024 and a record low of 1.068 % in 2024. Mexico Consumer Price Index (CPI): Weights: Aguascalientes data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Institute of Statistics and Geography. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.I035: Consumer Price Index: by State: Second Half July 2018=100: Weights: Annual (Discontinued).

Mexico Consumer Price Index (CPI): Baja California: Health & Personal Care data was reported at 100.564 16Jul2018-31Jul2018=100 in May 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 100.311 16Jul2018-31Jul2018=100 for Apr 2019. Mexico Consumer Price Index (CPI): Baja California: Health & Personal Care data is updated monthly, averaging 100.328 16Jul2018-31Jul2018=100 from Aug 2018 (Median) to May 2019, with 10 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 101.099 16Jul2018-31Jul2018=100 in Nov 2018 and a record low of 99.960 16Jul2018-31Jul2018=100 in Jan 2019. Mexico Consumer Price Index (CPI): Baja California: Health & Personal Care data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Institute of Statistics and Geography. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.I020: Consumer Price Index: by State: Second Half July 2018=100.

This table contains 13 series, with data from 1949 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). Data are presented for the current month and previous four months. Users can select other time periods that are of interest to them.

The Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland provides daily “nowcasts” of inflation for two popular price indexes, the price index for personal consumption expenditures (PCE) and the Consumer Price Index (CPI). These nowcasts give a sense of where inflation is today. Released each business day.

In February 2025, the seasonally adjusted consumer price index (CPI) for food and beverages in the United States increased by *** percent compared to the same period in 2024. The highest change was registered in August 2022, when the consumer price index for food and beverages increased by **** percent compared to August 2021.

Graph and download economic data for Inflation, consumer prices for the United States (FPCPITOTLZGUSA) from 1960 to 2024 about consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Mexico Consumer Price Index (CPI): Semimonthly: FB: Food: SC: Coffee: Tea data was reported at 141.604 16Jul2018-31Jul2018=100 in 15 Apr 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 138.697 16Jul2018-31Jul2018=100 for 31 Mar 2025. Mexico Consumer Price Index (CPI): Semimonthly: FB: Food: SC: Coffee: Tea data is updated daily, averaging 115.032 16Jul2018-31Jul2018=100 from Jul 2018 (Median) to 15 Apr 2025, with 162 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 141.604 16Jul2018-31Jul2018=100 in 15 Apr 2025 and a record low of 99.748 16Jul2018-31Jul2018=100 in 15 Oct 2018. Mexico Consumer Price Index (CPI): Semimonthly: FB: Food: SC: Coffee: Tea data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Institute of Statistics and Geography. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.I002: Consumer Price Index: Second Half July 2018=100. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

Inflation Rate in the United States increased to 2.70 percent in June from 2.40 percent in May of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In January 2025, prices had increased by three percent compared to January 2024 according to the 12-month percentage change in the consumer price index — the monthly inflation rate for goods and services in the United States. The data represents U.S. city averages. In economics, the inflation rate is a measure of the change in price level over time. The rate of decrease in the purchasing power of money is approximately equal. A projection of the annual U.S. inflation rate can be accessed here and the actual annual inflation rate since 1990 can be accessed here. InflationOne of the most important economic indicators is the development of the Consumer Price Index in a country. The change in this price level of goods and services is defined as the rate of inflation. The inflationary situation in the United States had been relatively severe in 2022 due to global events relating to COVID-19, supply chain restrains, and the Russian invasion of Ukraine. More information on U.S. inflation may be found on our dedicated topic page. The annual inflation rate in the United States has increased from 3.2 percent in 2011 to 8.3 percent in 2022. This means that the purchasing power of the U.S. dollar has weakened in recent years. The purchasing power is the extent to which a person has available funds to make purchases. According to the data published by the International Monetary Fund, the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) was about 258.84 in 2020 and is forecasted to grow up to 325.6 by 2027, compared to the base period from 1982 to 1984. The monthly percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for urban consumers in the United States was 0.1 percent in March 2023 compared to the previous month. In 2022, countries all around the world are experienced high levels of inflation. Although Brazil already had an inflation rate of 8.3 percent in 2021, compared to the previous year, while the inflation rate in China stood at 0.85 percent.

Macau Composite Consumer Price Index (CPI): FB: Food: Vegetables data was reported at 160.409 Jul2004-Jun2005=100 in Sep 2009. This records an increase from the previous number of 158.984 Jul2004-Jun2005=100 for Aug 2009. Macau Composite Consumer Price Index (CPI): FB: Food: Vegetables data is updated monthly, averaging 130.562 Jul2004-Jun2005=100 from Jan 2006 (Median) to Sep 2009, with 45 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 177.231 Jul2004-Jun2005=100 in Jul 2008 and a record low of 97.790 Jul2004-Jun2005=100 in Jan 2006. Macau Composite Consumer Price Index (CPI): FB: Food: Vegetables data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics and Census Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Macau – Table MO.I019: Composite Consumer Price Index: July 04- June 05=100.

Macau Composite Consumer Price Index (CPI): FB: Food data was reported at 151.972 Jul2004-Jun2005=100 in Sep 2009. This records an increase from the previous number of 150.882 Jul2004-Jun2005=100 for Aug 2009. Macau Composite Consumer Price Index (CPI): FB: Food data is updated monthly, averaging 120.545 Jul2004-Jun2005=100 from Jan 2006 (Median) to Sep 2009, with 45 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 152.270 Jul2004-Jun2005=100 in Jul 2009 and a record low of 104.080 Jul2004-Jun2005=100 in Jan 2006. Macau Composite Consumer Price Index (CPI): FB: Food data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics and Census Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Macau – Table MO.I019: Composite Consumer Price Index: July 04- June 05=100.

In August 2024, the global consumer price index, excluding the United States, stood at *****, compared to ***** for the U.S. The data for the world and emerging economies are distorted by hyperinflation in Venezuela and may not accurately reflect the inflation rate of other countries. However, Russia's war in Ukraine caused a surge in prices globally through 2022 and 2023. The headline consumer price index tracks the changes in the price level of a basket of goods and services purchased by households. Economic challenges in Argentina While CPI increases have been significant globally, certain economies have experienced more dramatic increases than others. Argentina is a notable case of these increases, as the CPI has increased more than *** percent between 2020 and 2023. Currently, most of the Argentinian public considers inflation and low wages to be the biggest challenges facing the country. Consumer responses to price increases Globally, consumers are coping with price increases in many ways. In a May 2023 survey, ** percent respondents from over 14 countries indicated they were more conscious about prices than previously. In another survey from earlier that year, over ** percent of respondents indicated they were most concerned about inflation and had changed their consumption habits as a result.

The combined consumer price index across India was 192.9 as of July 2024. Rural India registered a higher CPI as compared to urban India. The rural CPI has consistently stayed above than urban CPI during the recorded period. CPI measures the overall change in prices of goods and services for consumers.

Consumer Price Index CPI in Brazil increased to 7312.97 points in June from 7295.46 points in May of 2025. This dataset provides - Brazil Consumer Price Index (CPI) - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.