Consumer Price Index CPI in the United States increased to 324.80 points in September from 323.98 points in August of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Consumer Price Index (CPI) - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

In 2023, the U.S. Consumer Price Index was 309.42, and is projected to increase to 352.27 by 2029. The base period was 1982-84. The monthly CPI for all urban consumers in the U.S. can be accessed here. After a time of high inflation, the U.S. inflation rateis projected fall to two percent by 2027. United States Consumer Price Index ForecastIt is projected that the CPI will continue to rise year over year, reaching 325.6 in 2027. The Consumer Price Index of all urban consumers in previous years was lower, and has risen every year since 1992, except in 2009, when the CPI went from 215.30 in 2008 to 214.54 in 2009. The monthly unadjusted Consumer Price Index was 296.17 for the month of August in 2022. The U.S. CPI measures changes in the price of consumer goods and services purchased by households and is thought to reflect inflation in the U.S. as well as the health of the economy. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics calculates the CPI and defines it as, "a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services." The BLS records the price of thousands of goods and services month by month. They consider goods and services within eight main categories: food and beverage, housing, apparel, transportation, medical care, recreation, education, and other goods and services. They aggregate the data collected in order to compare how much it would cost a consumer to buy the same market basket of goods and services within one month or one year compared with the previous month or year. Given that the CPI is used to calculate U.S. inflation, the CPI influences the annual adjustments of many financial institutions in the United States, both private and public. Wages, social security payments, and pensions are all affected by the CPI.

View monthly updates and historical trends for US Consumer Price Index. from United States. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. Track economic data with Y…

In January 2025, the unadjusted consumer price index (CPI) of all items for urban consumers in the United States amounted to about 317.67. The data represents U.S. city averages. The base period was 1982-84=100. The CPI is defined by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics as “a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services”. The annual consumer price index for urban consumers in the U.S. can be accessed here. Consumer Price Index The Consumer Price Index (CPI) began in 1919 under the Bureau of Labor Statistics and is published every month. The CPI for all urban consumers includes urban households in Metropolitan Statistical Areas and regions with over 2,500 inhabitants, as well as non-farm consumers living in rural regions. This index was established in 1978 and includes about 80 percent of the U.S. population. The monthly CPI of urban consumers in the United States increased from 292.3 in May 2022 to 304.13 in 2023. Inflation tends not to impact everyone equally for a variety of reasons, including geography - CPI often differs between regions, with a high of 287.49 in the Western region as of 2021. There are also disparities in inflation between income quartiles, in which inflation is generally felt more heavily by lower income households. The annual CPI in the United States has increased steadily over the past two decades, from 140.3 in 1992 to 292.56 in 2022. A forecast of the CPI expects this positive trend to continue, reaching 325.6 by 2027. As of March 2023, the CPI of the nation’s education had increased by 3.5 percent. Further, in the same month costs of recreation, rent, housing, medical care, and food and beverages, gasoline, and transportation increased. Comparatively, the CPI in Hong Kong reached 103.3 in 2022.

Measures of monthly UK inflation data including CPIH, CPI and RPI. These tables complement the consumer price inflation time series dataset.

Consumer Price Index CPI in India increased to 197.30 points in October from 197 points in September of 2025. This dataset provides - India Consumer Price Index (CPI) - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

View monthly updates and historical trends for US Consumer Price Index YoY. from United States. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. Track economic data wi…

Consumer Price Index CPI in Germany increased to 122.50 points in September from 122.30 points in August of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany Consumer Price Index (CPI) - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: 36 City: Xian data was reported at 100.700 Prev Year=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 100.600 Prev Year=100 for Feb 2025. Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: 36 City: Xian data is updated monthly, averaging 101.600 Prev Year=100 from Jan 2016 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 111 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 104.500 Prev Year=100 in Feb 2020 and a record low of 99.000 Prev Year=100 in Jan 2024. Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: 36 City: Xian data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Inflation – Table CN.IA: Consumer Price Index: 36 City: Same Period PY=100.

China Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: Urban: Transportation & Communication data was reported at 98.000 Prev Year=100 in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 98.300 Prev Year=100 for Feb 2025. China Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: Urban: Transportation & Communication data is updated monthly, averaging 98.500 Prev Year=100 from Jan 1995 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 362 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 106.400 Prev Year=100 in Jun 2022 and a record low of 94.000 Prev Year=100 in Oct 2000. China Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: Urban: Transportation & Communication data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Inflation – Table CN.IA: Consumer Price Index: Urban: Same Period PY=100.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: 36 City: Harbin data was reported at 99.400 Prev Year=100 in Feb 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 100.000 Prev Year=100 for Jan 2025. Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: 36 City: Harbin data is updated monthly, averaging 101.600 Prev Year=100 from Jan 2016 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 110 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 104.500 Prev Year=100 in Jan 2020 and a record low of 98.500 Prev Year=100 in Mar 2021. Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: 36 City: Harbin data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Inflation – Table CN.IA: Consumer Price Index: 36 City: Same Period PY=100.

Annual indexes for major components and special aggregates of the Consumer Price Index (CPI), for Canada, provinces, Whitehorse, Yellowknife and Iqaluit. Data are presented for the last five years. The base year for the index is 2002=100.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: 36 City: Chengdu data was reported at 100.500 Prev Year=100 in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 100.600 Prev Year=100 for Feb 2025. Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: 36 City: Chengdu data is updated monthly, averaging 101.800 Prev Year=100 from Jan 2016 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 111 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 105.700 Prev Year=100 in Feb 2020 and a record low of 98.600 Prev Year=100 in Jan 2024. Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: 36 City: Chengdu data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Inflation – Table CN.IA: Consumer Price Index: 36 City: Same Period PY=100.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: 36 City: Jinan data was reported at 100.300 Prev Year=100 in Feb 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 100.900 Prev Year=100 for Jan 2025. Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: 36 City: Jinan data is updated monthly, averaging 102.100 Prev Year=100 from Jan 2016 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 110 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 106.100 Prev Year=100 in Jan 2020 and a record low of 99.300 Prev Year=100 in Jan 2021. Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: 36 City: Jinan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Inflation – Table CN.IA: Consumer Price Index: 36 City: Same Period PY=100.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: Clothing: Fujian data was reported at 104.000 Prev Year=100 in Feb 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 103.700 Prev Year=100 for Jan 2025. Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: Clothing: Fujian data is updated monthly, averaging 100.850 Prev Year=100 from Jan 2012 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 158 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 111.000 Prev Year=100 in Jan 2012 and a record low of 97.900 Prev Year=100 in Mar 2016. Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY: Year to Date: Clothing: Fujian data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Inflation – Table CN.IA: Consumer Price Index: By Region: Same Period PY=100.

Consumer Price Index CPI in Japan decreased to 111.70 points in June from 111.80 points in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Japan Consumer Price Index (CPI) - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

In September 2025, prices had increased by three percent compared to September 2024, according to the 12-month percentage change in the consumer price index — the monthly inflation rate for goods and services in the United States. The data represents U.S. city averages. In economics, the inflation rate is a measure of the change in price level over time. The rate of decrease in the purchasing power of money is approximately equal. A projection of the annual U.S. inflation rate can be accessed here and the actual annual inflation rate since 1990 can be accessed here. InflationOne of the most important economic indicators is the development of the Consumer Price Index in a country. The change in this price level of goods and services is defined as the rate of inflation. The inflationary situation in the United States had been relatively severe in 2022 due to global events relating to COVID-19, supply chain restraints, and the Russian invasion of Ukraine. More information on U.S. inflation may be found on our dedicated topic page. The annual inflation rate in the United States has increased from 3.2 percent in 2011 to 8.3 percent in 2022. This means that the purchasing power of the U.S. dollar has weakened in recent years. The purchasing power is the extent to which a person has available funds to make purchases. According to the data published by the International Monetary Fund, the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) was about 258.84 in 2020 and is forecasted to grow up to 325.6 by 2027, compared to the base period from 1982 to 1984. The monthly percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for urban consumers in the United States was 0.1 percent in March 2023 compared to the previous month. In 2022, countries all around the world are experienced high levels of inflation. Although Brazil already had an inflation rate of 8.3 percent in 2021, compared to the previous year, while the inflation rate in China stood at 0.85 percent.

Monthly indexes and percentage changes for major components and special aggregates of the Consumer Price Index (CPI), not seasonally adjusted, for Canada, provinces, Whitehorse, Yellowknife and Iqaluit. Data are presented for the corresponding month of the previous year, the previous month and the current month. The base year for the index is 2002=100.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food in U.S. City Average (CPIUFDNS) from Jan 1913 to Sep 2025 about food, urban, consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

The Consumer Price Index of the United Kingdom was 139.2 in the third quarter of 2025, indicating that consumer prices have increased by 39.2 percent when compared with the first quarter of 2015. As of September 2025, the inflation rate for the CPI was 3.8 percent, an uptick from the start of 2025, when prices were rising by three percent. A long period of elevated inflation between 2021 and 2023 peaked in October 2022 and saw prices increase by over 20 percent in just three years. Uptick in inflation expected in 2025 In late 2024, the UK's main economic forecaster, the Office for Budget Responsibility, predicted that the annual inflation rate for 2025 would average out at around 2.6 percent. In March 2025, however, the OBR revised this figure upward, with annual inflation now expected to be 3.2 percent. This uptick in inflation is predicted to peak in the third quarter of the year at 3.7 percent before falling to two percent by the second quarter of 2026. Although this period of higher inflation is predicted to be far less severe than in 2022, it will no doubt put further pressure on households already struggling with their cost of living. Cost of living woes continue The share of UK households reporting that their cost of living was increasing has been steadily rising since Summer 2024. At that time, less than half of UK households reported rising costs, down from 91 percent two years earlier. As of March 2025, however, 59 percent of households said their costs were rising, the highest figure since 2023. Of these households, 93 percent reported that their food shop was increasing, with three quarters of them reporting higher energy costs. With higher inflation predicted in 2025, the pressure on UK households will likely continue, although a crisis on the scale of 2021-2023 will hopefully be avoided.