In 2024/2025, it is expected that the United States will be the largest producer of corn worldwide with a production volume amounting to about ***** million metric tons. China and Brazil rounded off the top corn producing countries. Corn production Corn, also known as maize, is a grain plant cultivated for food. The origin of this grain remains unknown, however, many historians believe that corn was first domesticated in Mexico's Tehuacan Valley. Types of corn include sweet corn, popcorn, pod corn, flint corn, flour corn, waxy corn and dent corn. Corn is one of the most important crops in the United States. Over the last years, the country's corn farmers experienced constant increases in annual revenues. In 2022/23, the U.S. was responsible for almost one-third of the global corn production. Iowa and Illinois were the top U.S. states based on harvested area of corn for grain in 2023. That year, Iowa's corn for grain production value amounted to approximately ***** million acres. In 2022/23, the United States exported around **** million metric tons of corn, making the nation the world's second largest corn exporter. Mexico and China were the leading buyers of U.S. corn in 2022, purchasing approximately *** million bushels and *** million bushels respectively.

The United States was responsible for almost one third of the world's corn production in 2023/24. Most of the U.S. production is attributable to the Corn Belt, which is in the Midwest of the United States. Since the 1850s, corn has been the predominant crop in this area.

U.S. corn production

Most of the corn grow in in the U.S. is field corn. Field corn is not primarily for human consumption but is used to produce hundreds of other products such as ethanol, livestock feed, and other manufactured goods. In 2023, the U.S. harvested over 86 million acres of corn for grain. Wisconsin, California, and South Dakota were the top states producing corn for silage in the U.S. that year.

Global corn consumption: It’s Corn!

In 2022/23, just under 46 billion bushels of corn were consumed worldwide. The United States and China were the top consumers of corn in the world, each consuming over 11 billion bushels that year. Even though the U.S. leads in consumption globally, the consumption of sweet corn has declined drastically since 2015. Mexico, was the top importer of U.S. corn in 2022, followed by China.

Global Corn Production Share by Country (Thousand Metric Tons), 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

In 2023, the production volume of corn (or maize) reached almost *** million metric tons in Brazil. Ranking second was Argentina, with a production volume of ** million metric tons, followed by Mexico, with **** million produced.

Global Corn Production, Forecast 2021-2030 by Country, 2024 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

Global Maize Production by Country, 2024 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

In 2022, the largest producer of maize in the Asia-Pacific region was China, which produced more than ***** million metric tons. In comparison, Federated States of Micronesia produced about ** tons of corn in 2022.

It is expected that the production volume of corn in Brazil will reach over *** million metric tons in 2033. Argentina is expected to produce over ** million metric tons of corn that year, followed by Mexico, which is expected to produce over ** million metric tons.

Maize (also known as corn) is one of the most important staple crops in the world. Find out about the top maize producers globally, including the United States, China, Brazil, India, Argentina, and other significant countries.

The global corn export market was dominated by a handful of countries, with the United States in the lead. In the 2024/25 marketing year, the U.S. was expected to export about **** million metric tons of corn, accounting for about ********* of total corn exports worldwide. Other major producers include Brazil, Argentina, and Ukraine Global supply and demand Beyond its role as a global food source, corn serves as a versatile raw material for diverse industries. Its applications range from animal feed and ethanol production to the manufacturing of sweeteners, starches, cereals, beverages, and seeds. Worldwide corn production in 2022/23 reached over **** billion metric tons and was forecasted to slightly increase in 2023/24. This massive production is met with equally substantial demand, as global corn consumption is forecasted to reach nearly ** billion bushels in 2023/24.

U.S. dominance The United States produced nearly a third of the world's corn in 2023/24. The Corn Belt, a region in the U.S. Midwest, is the primary source of this production. Corn has been the dominant crop in this area since the 1850. The United States is expected to be the world's largest corn producer in 2023/2024, producing just under *** million metric tons. While China and Brazil are the second and third-largest producers, respectively

Canada Agriculture Production: Seeded Area: Fodder Corn data was reported at 339,000.000 ha in 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 419,400.000 ha for 2024. Canada Agriculture Production: Seeded Area: Fodder Corn data is updated yearly, averaging 206,400.000 ha from Dec 1908 (Median) to 2025, with 118 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 487,650.000 ha in 1976 and a record low of 105,100.000 ha in 1908. Canada Agriculture Production: Seeded Area: Fodder Corn data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics Canada. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.RI003: Agriculture Production: Seeded Area.

Global Maize Production at Farm Gate by Country, 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

The Maize Production In Africa Market report segments the industry into Geography (South Africa, Ethiopia, Zambia, Nigeria, Malawi). The report includes Production Analysis by Volume, Consumption Analysis by Volume and Value, Import Analysis by Volume and Value, Export Analysis by Volume and Value, and Price Trend Analysis. Get five years of historical data alongside five-year market forecasts.

Brazil Agricultural Production: Volume: Corn data was reported at 95,300,499.000 Ton in Jun 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 94,114,547.000 Ton for May 2019. Brazil Agricultural Production: Volume: Corn data is updated monthly, averaging 51,727,224.500 Ton from Mar 1998 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 256 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 99,556,353.000 Ton in Nov 2017 and a record low of 23,789,030.000 Ton in Jan 1999. Brazil Agricultural Production: Volume: Corn data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Agriculture Sector – Table BR.RIB001: Agricultural Production.

Sweden Agricultural Production Yield: Crop: Corn data was reported at 7,330.000 kg/ha in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 8,030.000 kg/ha for 2016. Sweden Agricultural Production Yield: Crop: Corn data is updated yearly, averaging 6,400.000 kg/ha from Dec 2007 (Median) to 2017, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8,030.000 kg/ha in 2016 and a record low of 5,610.000 kg/ha in 2010. Sweden Agricultural Production Yield: Crop: Corn data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics Sweden. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Sweden – Table SE.B026: Agriculture Production Yield.

The United States is the leading consumer of corn worldwide. In 2023/2024, the U.S. consumed about 12 billion bushels of corn. The EU consumed about 12.04 billion bushels of corn in that year. Corn production in the U.S. Corn for grain makes up about a 27.5 percent share of all U.S. crop area harvested in 2022, meaning that corn has the second largest crop area in the United States. By contrast, corn for silage only makes up a two percent share of the total U.S. crop area. In 2022, approximately 13.7 billion bushels of corn for grain were produced in the United States. The vast majority of corn grown in the United States is enhanced with biotechnology. Corn utilization in the U.S. Though it is a popular and widely available vegetable in the United States, most of the corn grown in the United States is processed into ethanol, used as animal feed, or used to manufacture high fructose corn syrup. Of the 20 billion metric bushels of corn utilized in the United States in 2020/2021, about five billion metric bushels went to the production of ethanol and other by-products. In 2021, the average American consumed 4.3 pounds of fresh sweet corn, a decrease from about 9.2 pounds of sweet corn in 2010.

European Maize Production by Country, 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

The global maize market, valued at $300.45 billion in 2025, is projected to experience steady growth, driven primarily by increasing demand from the food and beverage, animal feed, and biofuel industries. The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 2.21% from 2025 to 2033 indicates a consistent, albeit moderate, expansion. Key growth drivers include rising global population and consequent food demand, increasing livestock production requiring substantial maize as feed, and the growing biofuel sector utilizing maize as a feedstock. Furthermore, advancements in agricultural technologies leading to higher yields and improved crop quality contribute to market expansion. However, the market faces challenges such as fluctuating weather patterns impacting crop yields, price volatility driven by global supply chain disruptions, and increasing competition from alternative crops. The market segmentation reveals a significant contribution from the industrial sector, utilizing maize for diverse applications such as starch production and ethanol manufacturing. Retail and food service sectors also represent significant demand segments. Leading companies leverage their strong supply chains, brand recognition, and technological expertise to secure market share. Competitive strategies focus on strategic partnerships, product innovation, and expansion into new geographic markets. Market risks include geopolitical instability impacting trade flows, climate change's effect on crop production, and potential regulatory changes affecting the biofuel industry. The North American maize market, particularly the United States, holds a significant market share due to its large-scale production capabilities. APAC, specifically China, presents a substantial and rapidly growing market due to its increasing consumption and demand for animal feed and food products. South America, with countries like Brazil and Argentina, contributes significantly as key maize-producing regions. Europe and the Middle East and Africa exhibit a moderate market size, with growth influenced by local production and import/export dynamics. The forecast period (2025-2033) anticipates a continuation of these trends, with growth potentially influenced by factors such as technological advancements in maize production, evolving consumer preferences, and governmental policies supporting agricultural development and biofuel production. Companies are likely to adapt strategies to address the challenges of sustainability, supply chain resilience, and price volatility in the coming years.

Maize, also known as corn, is a vital crop in global food production. This article explores the top maize producing countries, including the United States, China, Brazil, and Argentina, and discusses the factors contributing to their high production levels. It also highlights the importance of maize in Africa and the various uses of the versatile crop. Efforts to improve production techniques and ensure sustainable farming practices are also discussed.

Farm Crops: Grain: Corn: Yield: Jilin data was reported at 34,595.600 Ton th in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 33,762.905 Ton th for 2023. Farm Crops: Grain: Corn: Yield: Jilin data is updated yearly, averaging 10,048.000 Ton th from Dec 1949 (Median) to 2024, with 76 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 34,595.600 Ton th in 2024 and a record low of 1,010.000 Ton th in 1952. Farm Crops: Grain: Corn: Yield: Jilin data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Agriculture Sector – Table CN.RIB: Yield of Farm Crops: Grain: By Region and Crop Variety.