Lumber fell to 579.59 USD/1000 board feet on July 14, 2025, down 3.24% from the previous day. Over the past month, Lumber's price has fallen 7.29%, but it is still 38.48% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Lumber - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Canada's production of softwood and hardwood lumber has been decreasing between 2017 and 2024. In general, there were lots of fluctuations in the amount of lumber produced within each single year, with December usually having the lowest production figures. In March 2024, there were *** million cubic meters produced. There are also some factors that tend to impact United States cross-border purchases of Canadian lumber. Nominal price movements and the U.S. dollar to Canadian dollar exchange rate can also make an impact.

This table contains 30 series, with data for years 1961 - 2001 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years), and was last released on 2001-10-29. This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (8 items: Atlantic Region; Ontario; Quebec; Prairie Region ...), Commodities (9 items: Lumber; softwood; Lumber; softwood; Douglas fir; Lumber; softwood; spruce-pine-fir; Lumber; softwood; hemlock ...).

Canadian lumber wholesalers have grappled with global lumber price volatility, creating challenging conditions both for wholesalers and for downstream clients like construction contractors, home improvement stores and hardware stores. In 2021 and 2022, the price of lumber soared globally as demand for new construction soared, especially in the United States. While exports and imports are not tracked at a wholesale level, many companies do sell across the border; as a result, conditions in the United States affect revenue. As lumber prices and Canadian residential construction activity have fallen from their respective 2021 and 2022 peaks, so too has revenue for the Lumber Wholesaling industry in Canada. With industry revenue forecast to remain level in 2025 alone, the overall industry is expected to have decreased at a five-year CAGR of 1.8% to reach $15.6 billion in 2025. The fate of wholesalers has largely been tied to the volatility of downstream construction markets. High interest rates stifled previously hot residential construction markets in both Canada in the US till both the Bank of Canada and the Federal Reserve began cutting rates. While this is set to improve construction activity, and therefore demand for lumber, both the Bank of Canada and the Federal Reserve have held rates steady in their most recent 2025 decisions as volatile US-Canada tariff policy has created an uncertain economic situation. The US and Canada have had an ongoing trade dispute over lumber prices since before the US put in place broader tariffs in April 2025. The uncertain business environment caused in part by these tariffs has kept the average industry profit margin from expanding through the end of 2025. Lumber wholesalers are expected to see growth moving forward. Interest rates are expected to be gradually cut over the coming years, stimulating demand from downstream construction markets. In tandem, the selling price of lumber is expected to climb, though it will not likely see the rampant inflation of recent years. Demand for housing construction in Canada demand is also set to remain strong into the near future. Consequently, industry revenue is forecast to expand at a CAGR of 1.4% to $15.6 billion over the five years through 2030.

The price of lumber has seen both an overall increase, and large amounts of volatility since 2019. From its low in early April 2020 to its peak in May 2021, the price per 1,000 board feet of lumber increased almost sevenfold, reaching ***** U.S. dollars. Yet, after reaching this peak the price then fell to below *** U.S. dollars per 1,000 board feet in August 2021 before rising again to reach over 1,000 U.S. dollars in the beginning of 2022. Since then, the price per 1,000 board feet of lumber decreased overall, reaching *** U.S. dollars as of January 29, 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Import Price Index: Sawmills and wood preservation for Canada (COCANZ3211) from Jun 2012 to Dec 2020 about sawmills, preservation, wood, Canada, imports, price index, indexes, and price.

Canada IPPI: NAPCS: Lumber & Other Wood Pdts (LP) data was reported at 142.200 2010=100 in Sep 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 133.800 2010=100 for Aug 2020. Canada IPPI: NAPCS: Lumber & Other Wood Pdts (LP) data is updated monthly, averaging 104.900 2010=100 from Jan 1981 (Median) to Sep 2020, with 477 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 142.200 2010=100 in Sep 2020 and a record low of 58.900 2010=100 in Nov 1981. Canada IPPI: NAPCS: Lumber & Other Wood Pdts (LP) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics Canada. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.I011: Industrial Product Price Index: NAPCS 2012: 2010=100.

The recent housing market cycle has driven the sawmill and wood production industry’s performance. Initially, the surge in residential construction and renovation in Canada and the US in 2021, spurred by low interest rates and high disposable incomes, drove significant demand for softwood lumber, leading to a 43.5% jump in revenue for industry mills. However, rising interest rates in 2022 cooled housing demand, causing a significant drop in lumber prices and revenue. In 2024, the industry faced ongoing challenges due to rising costs, tariffs and reduced demand, with major companies like West Fraser and Canfor reporting losses and closing mills to correct the supply-demand imbalance for lumber. The longstanding Canada-US trade dispute over softwood lumber continues, with tariffs raised to 14.54% in 2024, prompting Canada to file legal challenges. Further increases are expected to be implemented in 2025. The industry is grappling with the impacts of severe wildfires that hinder mill operations and access to timber resources, further exacerbating economic difficulties. As a result, over the past five years, revenue has fallen at an estimated annualized rate of 4.0% to $18.8 billion through the end of 2025, with low growth of 1.6% forecast for the current year. Future performance will depend on the US and Canadian housing markets, which are facing challenges relating to home affordability. Tariffs from the ongoing softwood lumber dispute between the US and Canada will continue to affect industry sawmills, prompting companies to adapt by improving efficiency or relocating facilities. Market conditions are pushing major lumber players to consolidate operations, with some acquiring mills in the US to bypass tariffs. Natural threats like wildfires and wood-boring insects pose ongoing risks to log supplies essential for sawmill operations. Over the next five years, industry revenue is forecast to grow at a CAGR of 1.7% to $20.5 billion through the end of 2030.

Canada Raw Materials Price Index: Wood data was reported at 102.000 2002=100 in Oct 2013. This records an increase from the previous number of 101.900 2002=100 for Sep 2013. Canada Raw Materials Price Index: Wood data is updated monthly, averaging 91.900 2002=100 from Jan 1981 (Median) to Oct 2013, with 394 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 142.000 2002=100 in Jun 1995 and a record low of 48.800 2002=100 in Dec 1982. Canada Raw Materials Price Index: Wood data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics Canada. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.I022: Raw Materials Price Index: 2002=100.

Wood Pulp Price in Canada - 2023. Find the latest marketing data on the IndexBox platform.

This table contains 178 series, with data for years 1956 - 2013 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (1 items: Canada ...), Commodities (180 items: Lumber and other wood products; Lumber and ties; Lumber and timber; Lumber and ties; hardwood ...).

Get the latest insights on price movement and trend analysis of Softwood Lumber meal in different regions across the world (Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East Africa).

Industry price indexes for lumber, sawmill, other wood products, furniture and fixtures, paper and paper products, printing and publishing

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Reclaimed Lumber Market Size 2024-2028

The reclaimed lumber market size is forecast to increase by USD 8.2 mn at a CAGR of 3% between 2023 and 2028.

The market is experiencing significant growth due to increasing residential and commercial construction activities in North America. This trend is driven by the rising demand for sustainable and eco-friendly building materials. Additionally, the high wages in manufacturing hubs have led to an increase In the production and availability of reclaimed lumber. However, the market faces challenges such as the volatility in raw material prices and the availability of low-cost alternatives. Producers must navigate these factors to maintain profitability and meet the growing demand for reclaimed lumber. Overall, the market is expected to continue its growth trajectory, driven by the increasing focus on sustainability and the availability of ample supply from various sources.

What will be the Size of the Reclaimed Lumber Market during the Forecast Period?

Request Free SampleThe market experiences robust growth driven by the increasing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly construction materials. Reclaimed lumber, sourced from deconstructed buildings, infrastructure modernization projects, and FDI inflows, offers unique aesthetic appeal and authenticity, making it a popular choice for green homes, residential and commercial construction, flooring, furniture, and custom furniture. The market's size is significant, with applications spanning various sectors, including paneling and siding, cross-laminated timber (CLT), and wood-based construction. Environmental awareness and recycling initiatives fuel market expansion. Reclaimed lumber's use in sustainable construction practices, such as energy conservation, seismic performance, and landfill reduction, contribute to its popularity.Product innovation In the sector, including the development of new manufacturing techniques and treatments, further boosts demand. The trend toward sustainable building materials and eco-friendly practices continues to gain momentum, positioning reclaimed lumber as a preferred choice for construction activities.

How is this Reclaimed Lumber Industry segmented and which is the largest segment?

The reclaimed lumber industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments. End-userCommercialResidentialIndustrialGeographyEuropeGermanyUKNorth AmericaCanadaUSAPACChinaMiddle East and AfricaSouth America

By End-user Insights

The commercial segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. Reclaimed lumber, sourced from deconstruction activities and waste management, holds substantial demand in developed countries for commercial applications. Composite reclaimed lumber is popularly utilized in developing countries due to its cost-effectiveness and versatility. The expansion of commercial building construction activities, driven by the growing service sector in countries like India, fuels the demand for reclaimed lumber. IT, telecommunications, and BPO industries' growth in cities such as Bengaluru and Delhi necessitates increased investments in commercial real estate, primarily in office and retail spaces and the hospitality sector. Wooden reclaimed lumber, including oak wood, longleaf, mountain pine, and steel, is used extensively for paneling, beams, and boards, contributing to sustainable building materials and eco-friendly practices.The adoption of green construction principles, LEED certification, and seismic performance requirements further boosts the market's growth. Wood-based construction materials, such as cross-laminated timber (CLT), offer energy conservation benefits and reduce environmental pollution and landfill reduction. DIY projects, artisanal crafts, antique furniture, and custom-manufactured furniture also utilize reclaimed lumber for its aesthetic appeal and authenticity.

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The Commercial segment was valued at USD 30.40 mn in 2018 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

Regional Analysis

Europe is estimated to contribute 50% to the growth of the global market during the forecast period. Technavio’s analysts have elaborately explained the regional trends and drivers that shape the market during the forecast period.

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The European the market is poised for growth due to several factors. These include the rising emphasis on recycling, the superior structural properties of reclaimed lumber, and the increasing demand from industries such as construction, furniture manufacturing, and green building initiatives. Additionally

The Canadian wood pulp market skyrocketed to $5.3B in 2024, growing by 45% against the previous year. In general, consumption, however, continues to indicate a deep contraction. Over the period under review, the market hit record highs at $9.8B in 2012; however, from 2013 to 2024, consumption stood at a somewhat lower figure.

This table contains 250 series, with data for years 1956 - 1997 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years), and was last released on 2000-02-18. This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (10 items: Canada; Ontario; Quebec; Atlantic Region ...), Commodities (216 items: Lumber; sawmill and other wood products; Lumber and ties; hardwood; Lumber and ties; Lumber and timber ...).

Between 2022 and 2025, the construction price of residential and non-residential buildings in Canada has grown at the same pace. The price of both types of buildings was roughly *** percent higher in the last quarter of 2025 than in 2024, which is the year when the index base was set at 100. Nevertheless, that only considers the cost of buildings in 15 selected metropolitan areas in Canada. Toronto was by far the metropolitan region with the highest construction costs in Canada.

What determines construction costs? The growth rate of the construction price of different types of buildings tends to follow similar trends to some extent. For example, price growth rates in Canada for most types of buildings were more moderate in 2024 than in previous years. However, those figures show a lot of disparity, with the cost of building a high rise apartment building growing much faster than that of other types of buildings. This might be because the construction costs depend on elements such as the location, materials, and complexity of the building, which tend to be quite different for each type of building.

Lumber building materials in Canada In 2024, Canada was the world’s second-largest exporter of wood building materials such as veneer sheets, parquet flooring, particleboard, laminated wood, and builders’ joinery and carpentry. Forestry, logging, and processing wood into ready-to-use materials are important industries in the Canadian economy. High price growth rates of building materials impact negatively the construction industry as their activities become more expensive. However, the forestry and logging industry benefited from the cost of lumber rising in 2020 and 2021. In the past years, the price of lumber, however, has fallen again.

This table contains 179 series, with data for years 1956 - 2001 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years), and was last released on 2001-10-29. This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (1 items: Canada ...), Commodities (179 items: Lumber; sawmill; other wood products; Lumber and timber; Lumber and ties; hardwood; Lumber and ties ...).

This table contains 30 series, with data for years 1961 - 2010 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years), and was last released on 2010-09-29. This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (8 items: Atlantic Region; Prairie Region; Quebec; Ontario ...), Commodities (9 items: Lumber; softwood; Lumber; softwood; spruce-pine-fir; Lumber; softwood; Douglas fir; Lumber; softwood; hemlock ...).

The price of wood products represents the price of all timber and forestry product inputs in Canada, including logs and bolts, pulpwood and rough, untreated poles, posts and piling. Both hardwood and softwood varieties are included. Data is sourced from Statistics Canada's Raw Materials Price Index and is presented as an index with 2010 as the base year. Forecasts are sourced from Agriculture and Agri-food Canada.