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The Cotton Market Report is Segmented by Geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, Middle East, and Africa). The Report Includes Production Analysis (Volume), Consumption Analysis (Value and Volume), Export Analysis (Value and Volume), Import Analysis (Value and Volume), and Price Trend Analysis. The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD) and Volume (Metric Tons).
This statistic shows the total amount of cotton produced worldwide from 1990/91 to 2022/23, with a forecast for 2023/24. In 2022/23, cotton production worldwide amounted to some ****** million 480-pound bales.
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The Cotton In Europe Market report segments the industry into Geography (Spain, Greece, Germany, Bulgaria, Albania, Rest of Europe). The report includes Production Analysis by Volume, Consumption Analysis by Value and Volume, Import Analysis by Value and Volume, Export Analysis by Value and Volume, and Price Trend Analysis. This report offers five years of historical data and five-year market forecasts.
This statistic shows the total value of cotton production in the U.S. from 2000 to 2024. In 2024, the value of production stood at around 4.67 billion U.S. dollars. The United States were ranked as third leading cotton producing country worldwide in 2022/2023.
Cotton Market Size 2025-2029
The cotton market size is forecast to increase by USD 8.69 billion, at a CAGR of 3.2% between 2024 and 2029.
The market is a significant contributor to economic growth and a crucial source of livelihood for numerous communities worldwide. Key drivers propelling the market include the adoption of new technologies by companies to enhance productivity and efficiency. However, challenges persist, including the overconsumption of water due to poor management and water pollution. These issues not only pose environmental risks but also threaten the sustainability of cotton production. companies are increasingly investing in advanced technologies such as genetically modified cotton seeds, Precision Farming, and automation to improve yields and reduce costs. These innovations enable farmers to optimize resource utilization and minimize waste.
However, the market faces a substantial challenge in addressing the environmental impact of cotton production, particularly water usage and pollution. Inefficient drip irrigation systems and the use of excessive water for cotton cultivation have led to water scarcity in several regions, threatening both agricultural productivity and food security. Additionally, the discharge of untreated cotton processing wastewater into water bodies contributes to water pollution, posing health risks to local populations and negatively impacting the environment. To capitalize on market opportunities and navigate these challenges effectively, companies must focus on implementing sustainable farming practices and investing in water management technologies.
What will be the Size of the Cotton Market during the forecast period?
Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
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The market continues to evolve, with dynamic interplay between various sectors shaping its landscape. Cotton trade is a vital component, influenced by global supply and demand trends. Weaving transforms raw cotton into fabric, with organic cotton gaining prominence due to increasing consumer demand for sustainable textiles. The cotton supply chain encompasses spinning, flannel, plaid, voile, and various other types, each with unique applications. Research and innovation are at the forefront of the industry, driving advancements in cotton twill, blends, recycling, and regulations. Policies and certifications shape the cotton production process, focusing on sustainability and agricultural practices. Apparel, home textiles, and industrial textiles, including denim, quilting, broadcloth, and medical textiles, showcase the versatility of cotton.
Cotton's continuous evolution is further highlighted in the emergence of technologies, such as cotton derivatives, printing, and dyeing. Market volatility influences pricing, while waste reduction and innovation in finishing processes contribute to the industry's ongoing growth. The market's intricate web of interconnected components ensures a dynamic and ever-evolving industry landscape
How is this Cotton Industry segmented?
The cotton industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.
Application
Cotton fiber
Cotton seed oil
Cotton seed
Distribution Channel
Offline
Online
Geography
North America
US
Canada
Europe
France
Germany
UK
Middle East and Africa
Turkey
APAC
Bangladesh
China
India
Pakistan
Rest of World (ROW).
By Application Insights
The cotton fiber segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.
Cotton, a natural fiber grown in tropical and subtropical regions, is a significant player in the global textile industry. India, as the world's leading cotton producer, contributes substantially to the market. The textile and apparel sectors' expansion fueled the cotton industry's growth. Consumer preferences and trends shape the demand for cotton fibers, which accounts for approximately one-third of all fibers produced globally. Despite being an export crop, most processing occurs in major producing countries, such as China and India. Cotton's versatility is evident in its various applications, including industrial textiles, denim, home textiles, quilting, broadcloth, medical textiles, and more. Organic cotton, recycled cotton, and cotton blends are gaining popularity due to sustainability concerns.
The cotton supply chain involves various processes, from harvesting and certifications to spinning, weaving, dyeing, and finishing. Cotton agriculture faces challenges such as regulations, production volatility, and sustainability concerns. To address these issues, re
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The Cotton Trade Market Report is Segmented by Geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and Africa). The Study Includes the Production (Volume), Consumption (Value and Volume), and Trade in Terms of Import (Value and Volume), Export (Value and Volume), and Price Trend Analysis. The Report Offers the Market Size and Forecasts in Terms of Volume in Metric Tons and Value in USD for all the Above Segments.
According to our latest research, the cotton spinning market size reached USD 81.2 billion in 2024, reflecting robust demand across global end-use industries. The market is experiencing a steady expansion, with a recorded CAGR of 4.1% during the forecast period. By 2033, the global cotton spinning market is forecasted to achieve a value of USD 117.1 billion. This growth is driven by increasing demand for high-quality cotton yarns in the textile and apparel sectors, technological advancements in spinning machinery, and the ongoing shift towards automation and sustainability across the value chain. These factors collectively position the cotton spinning market for sustained advancement through the next decade.
The primary growth factor for the cotton spinning market is the surging global demand for textiles and apparel, particularly in emerging economies. The rapid urbanization and rising disposable incomes in countries such as India, China, and Bangladesh are fueling the consumption of cotton-based products. Additionally, the fashion industry's ever-evolving trends and the proliferation of fast fashion brands are driving the need for efficient and high-capacity spinning operations. As consumer preferences shift towards natural and sustainable fibers, cotton remains a preferred choice, further strengthening the market's growth trajectory. The expansion of e-commerce platforms is also making cotton-based apparel more accessible, accelerating market penetration globally.
Technological advancements form another crucial pillar supporting the growth of the cotton spinning market. Innovations such as automated spinning machines, advanced quality control systems, and energy-efficient processes are transforming traditional spinning operations. These advancements not only enhance productivity and reduce labor costs but also improve the consistency and quality of the final yarn. The integration of IoT and AI-driven monitoring systems in spinning mills is enabling real-time process optimization and predictive maintenance, minimizing downtime and operational inefficiencies. As sustainability becomes a core focus, manufacturers are adopting eco-friendly spinning technologies that reduce water and energy consumption, aligning with global environmental standards and consumer expectations.
The global cotton spinning market is also benefiting from supportive government policies and trade agreements that promote the textile industry. Several countries have introduced incentives, subsidies, and favorable regulations to attract investments in textile manufacturing, including spinning operations. These initiatives are fostering the development of new spinning facilities and modernization of existing mills, particularly in regions with abundant cotton cultivation. Furthermore, the increasing focus on value-added cotton products, such as organic and specialty yarns, is opening new avenues for market players. Strategic collaborations between spinning mills, apparel brands, and technology providers are further accelerating innovation and market growth.
Regionally, the Asia Pacific dominates the global cotton spinning market, accounting for more than 60% of the total market size in 2024. This dominance is attributed to the presence of major cotton-producing countries, a large skilled workforce, and a well-established textile manufacturing ecosystem. North America and Europe follow, driven by demand for premium cotton yarns and advanced spinning technologies. While Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are smaller markets, they are witnessing notable growth due to rising investments in textile infrastructure and increasing export-oriented production. The regional landscape is expected to evolve as manufacturers seek to diversify supply chains and capitalize on emerging market opportunities.
The cotton spinning market is segmented by technology into ring spinning, rotor spinning, air-jet spinning, and others, each offering distinct advantages and applications. Ring spinning remains the most widely adopted technology, accounting for a
This statistic shows the world's leading cotton producing countries in crop year 2022/2023. In that year, cotton production in China amounted to around 6.7 million metric tons.
Cotton production
Cotton is a natural plant fiber which grows around the seed of the cotton plant. Fibers are used in the textile industry, where they are the starting point of the production chain. First, the cotton fiber is obtained from the cotton plant and then spun into yarn. From there, the cotton yarn is woven or knitted into fabric.
The use of cotton has a long tradition in the clothing industry due to its desirable characteristics. Cloths made of this fiber are moisture-absorbent, have a good drape and are known for their long durability. Consumers continue to purchase large amounts of cotton products as they prefer cotton’s light and comfortable qualities. Products made out of cotton range from highly absorbent bath towels over bed linens to basic clothes such as t-shirts, underwear or socks.
The top cotton producing countries include China, India and the United States respectively. Within the United States, the Southern states traditionally harvest the largest quantities of cotton. This region was formerly known as the ‘Cotton Belt’, where cotton was the predominant cash crop from the 18th to the 20th century. Due to soil depletion and social and economic changes, cotton production has declined and acres in this region are now mainly used for crops such as corn, soybeans and wheat.
The primary function of the Cotton Market News Division of the Cotton and Tobacco Program is to compile and disseminate information that will aid producers, consumers, and distributors in the sale and purchase of cotton nationally and internationally.
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The North American cotton Market size was valued at USD 13.48 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 17.13 Million by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.91 % during the forecast periods. The North American cotton market remains a pivotal segment of the agricultural sector, driven by diverse applications and advanced technologies. Key features include high-yield varieties and sustainable farming practices. The primary application of cotton encompasses textiles, apparel, and industrial products. Types of cotton such as Upland and Pima dominate the market. Technological advancements like precision farming and genetically modified seeds have significantly enhanced productivity and quality. The impact of these innovations includes increased efficiency, reduced environmental footprint, and enhanced crop resilience. Advantages of the North American cotton market include a robust supply chain, high-quality output, and strong export potential, ensuring its competitive edge in the global market. Recent developments include: February 2021: BASF added three new cottonseed varieties to its cotton portfolio; one new FiberMax cottonseed variety and two new dicamba-tolerant Stoneville cottonseed varieties in the United States., February 2021: Americot expanded the NexGen line of Bollgard 3 XtendFlex varieties with three new additions. These three varieties provided growers with additional high-quality, high-yielding options with excellent fiber packages.. Key drivers for this market are: Increasing Adoption of Technology in Horticulture, Government Initiatives for Self-reliance in Vegetable and Fruit Farming. Potential restraints include: Limited Resource Availability and Unfavourable Climatic Condition, Increasing Reliance on Imports for Domestic Supply. Notable trends are: Demand from the Global Textile Industry Drives the Market.
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The Europe Cotton Industry size was valued at USD 8.08 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 11.30 Million by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.91 % during the forecast periods. The cotton industry market encompasses the cultivation, processing, manufacturing, and distribution of cotton and cotton-based products, making it one of the most significant sectors in global agriculture and textiles. Cotton is a versatile natural fiber used primarily in the production of textiles, including clothing, home furnishings, and industrial products. The market operates in a vast, global supply chain, starting from cotton farming, where the raw cotton fibers are grown and harvested. After harvesting, the fibers undergo ginning, which separates the cotton fibers from the seeds. The fibers are then spun into yarn and woven or knitted into fabric for various uses. The demand for cotton is driven by its natural properties, such as softness, breathability, and durability, making it a popular material for clothing and bedding. Major cotton-producing countries include China, India, the United States, Pakistan, and Brazil, while the global textile industry, including regions like Asia and Europe, remains a significant consumer of cotton products. In addition to its use in textiles, cotton by-products, such as cottonseed oil and cottonseed meal, are important in the food and livestock feed industries. Recent developments include: January 2021: Regulation in the EU legislation was imposed to simplify production rules by removing certain exceptions, among other things. It is also intended to make certification easier for small rural farmers., October 2020: Better Cotton and ELGO-DOV became strategic partners and recognized the Greek AGRO-2 Integrated Management Standards as equivalent to the Better Cotton Standard System. This partnership was carried out to produce better cotton in Greece.. Key drivers for this market are: Rising Demand for Milled and Broken Rice, Growing Preference for Speciality Rice Variety; Government Initiatives Supports Rice Production. Potential restraints include: Lack of Supply Chain for Rice, Growing Agricultural Labor Crisis. Notable trends are: Increased Demand for Cotton in Textile Industry.
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The Cotton Farming industry has experienced extremely volatile operating conditions over the past five years. Surging commodity prices immediately following the pandemic contributed to a partial resurgence but made substitutes more attractive. Trade wars and an appreciating dollar caused exports to fall. Since exports constitute a significant source of revenue for cotton farmers, their poor performance negatively impacted operators. As interest rates have risen recently, cotton farmers have held off on purchasing better machines, hindering crop yields. Overall, revenue for cotton farmers is forecast to creep up at a CAGR of only 0.2% to $8.3 billion over the five years to 2024. However, the Federal Reserve is expected to lower interest rates by the end of 2024, driving downstream demand and allowing cotton farmers to invest in new equipment. In 2024, revenue is expected to grow an estimated 18.1%. Cotton farmers will face a resurgence over the next five years, as steadily rising incomes will boost downstream demand, aiding revenue. Commodity prices will be less volatile, so farmers won't face as many revenue drops resulting from the plunging price of cotton. Since the US dollar will depreciate, exports will recover, benefiting operators. Innovations, such as biotechnology, precision agriculture and new pesticides, will increase crop yields, raising sales for farmers. Overall, revenue for cotton farmers is forecast to rise at a CAGR of 5.4% to $10.7 billion over the five years to 2029, when profit is expected to account for 21.0% of revenue, a strong increase from five years prior.
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The South American Cotton Market Report is Geographically Segmented Into Brazil, Argentina, and Other Countries. The Market Analysis Encompasses Production Volume, Consumption Metrics (value and Volume), Export Statistics (value and Volume), Import Data (value and Volume), and Price Trends. The Market Size and Forecasts are Presented in USD Thousand (value) and Metric Tons (volume) Across all Segments.
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Employment statistics on the Cotton Farming industry in United States
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The Cotton Industry, valued at $43,960 Million, is poised for sustained growth, driven by several factors. Hybrid seeds, with their enhanced yields and resistance to pests and diseases, are revolutionizing agriculture. Government initiatives, particularly in developing nations, are promoting cotton cultivation for economic development and job creation. Growing concerns about food security are fueling demand for cotton as a raw material for textile and clothing production. Technological advancements, such as precision farming techniques and genetic engineering, are further bolstering industry growth. Recent developments include: September 2022: The two first-ever new organic cotton varieties have been made available to farmers in India. These varieties were developed through a decentralized organic participatory breeding program of FiBL Switzerland and their partners., August 2022: Arvind Limited, bonprix, G-Star RAW, Levi Strauss & Co., Norlanka Manufacturing, The Sting Companies, and Yumeko joined Organic Cotton Accelerator (OCA) to support the mission to enable the positive organic cotton effect from field to fashion and for people and the planet., March 2022: Armor seed company released two cotton varieties, ARMOR 9512 B3XF and ARMOR 9442 XF, in the 2022 season. Both varieties are known for their big seeds, improved vigor/emergence, fiber quality, and XtendFlex Technology.. Key drivers for this market are: Rising Demand for Milled and Broken Rice, Growing Preference for Speciality Rice Variety; Government Initiatives Supports Rice Production. Potential restraints include: Lack of Supply Chain for Rice, Growing Agricultural Labor Crisis. Notable trends are: Increasing demand for the cotton exports.
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Access Asia Pacific Cotton Industry Overview which includes Asia Pacific country analysis of (China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia, Singapore, Taiwan, South East Asia, Rest of APAC), market split by Type , Application, Channel of Distribution
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In 2025, the global poly cotton market is projected to reach approximately USD 16,802.8 million, with expectations to grow to around USD 20,684.2 million by 2035, reflecting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 2.1% during the forecast period.
Metric | Value |
---|---|
Market Size in 2025 | USD 16,802.8 Million |
Projected Market Size in 2035 | USD 20,684.2 Million |
CAGR (2025 to 2035) | 2.1% |
Country-wise Outlook
Country | CAGR (2025 to 2035) |
---|---|
USA | 2.5% |
Country | CAGR (2025 to 2035) |
---|---|
UK | 2.0% |
Region | CAGR (2025 to 2035) |
---|---|
EU | 2.9% |
Country | CAGR (2025 to 2035) |
---|---|
Japan | 2.2% |
Country | CAGR (2025 to 2035) |
---|---|
South Korea | 2.1% |
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According to Cognitive Market Research, the Cotton Market Size will be USD XX Billion in 2024 and is set to be achieve a market size of USD XX Billion by the end of 2029 growing at a CAGR of XX% from 2024 to 2029.
• The cotton Market will grow significantly by XX% CAGR between 2024 to 2029 • Asia Pacific Region dominated the market and accounted for the highest revenue of XX% in 2023 and it is projected that it will grow at a CAGR of xx% in the future. • The Sustainable and high-quality cotton is in high demand and will go for more years. • Detailed analysis about the Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities • The Report consists Size of the Market • Indicates the region and segment that is expected to witness the fastest growth as well as to dominate the market. Market Dynamics of Cotton
Key Drivers
Rising demand for cotton from multiple end use industries further boosts the growth of the market
The High demand of cotton in developing countries creating a booster plan for cotton industry because due to its high urbanization, Population growth, rising incomes and substantial economic development. The developing countries requires high facilities and infrastructure to maintain its lifestyle according to the current trends in the market and they focus on Garments as well due to increase in their income the demand for cotton will rise and it helps to grow the Cotton Industry as well. The development of hight technological machines which used in Cotton Industry for yarning it and for making it best and thinnest for the cloth would also boost it. The Cotton Market is increasing due to the occurrence of emerging markets in the industry and it would offer more opportunities to the manufacturer or seller to produce or sell the best quality of cotton to the customers because its plays a major role in the upliftment as the manufacturer got more chances to produce best and they are having a chance to grab a space in the market and even they can create a good will in the market. The Seller would also get benefit by offering the best price in the market as there are large number of buyers and will create healthy competition amongst the manufacturers and buyers by offering the best price across the market. The high demand after Covid 19 gets involved in the market because in the pandemic the market got very slow and got declined so there is a force which hit to get back the Cotton Industry in the Market. For instance, The Cotton Market is directly proportional to the other Market which relates to the Apparel, Bag, etc. By having a demand in that particular market this market would automatically get increases.
Increasing VSS Adoption by Cotton Producers significantly drives the market growth
Voluntary Sustainability Standards (VSS) is a private standard which demands products to adhere the various, social, environmental and sustainability targets of the Cotton Market. Due to its high adaption and quality checking criteria manufacturers are adapting this. A new study from the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), exploring voluntary sustainability standards in the South Asian Cotton Sector, have promoted the region’s cotton sector to accelerate its adoption of voluntary sustainability standards (VSS) such as Better Cotton. The report produced as part of IISD’s state sustainability Initiatives operating in the region, including Better Cotton and Fairtrade would help solving issues like water stewardship, pest management, farmer’s income, land size and quality of Soil. These all issues come under Better Cotton Key Impact Areas, along with soil health, land usage and climate change. By getting the exact idea behind this VSS adoption manufacturers are taking steps forward to look into this plan and by this strategy they can get idea about the land, quality of Cotton, Climate effect on Cotton, etc. The VSS adoption would not only boost the Cotton Market but also check and sustain the manufacturer's property for a long duration. The sustainability of market in any region depends on the demand it’s occurred by the quality only and by providing it the manufacturer can gain visible space in the market. The quality of cotton is the enhancing and boosting factor in Cotton Industry due to it&rsq...
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This article provides insights on the cotton industry in China, including key statistics, market outlook, largest companies, and forecasts. Learn about the latest trends and developments in the industry.
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License information was derived automatically
The empirical output dataset was obtained from analysing the relative effects of price and industry interventions on area by employing autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) and Engle-Granger cointegration procedures on R software. The data were first analysed for econometric properties (unit root tests) and some equations were run on RStudio using the cointegration procedures. The secondary data was collected from public websites, namely Cotton SA and Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO). The secondary dataset includes the cotton area and statistics used in the study to evaluate the shifts in South African cotton area planted over time as a result of price and local industry interventions.
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The Cotton Market Report is Segmented by Geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, Middle East, and Africa). The Report Includes Production Analysis (Volume), Consumption Analysis (Value and Volume), Export Analysis (Value and Volume), Import Analysis (Value and Volume), and Price Trend Analysis. The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD) and Volume (Metric Tons).