Cotton fell to 61.35 USd/Lbs on June 30, 2025, down 1.52% from the previous day. Over the past month, Cotton's price has fallen 5.75%, and is down 10.74% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Cotton - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

In the 2020 calendar year, the global average price of cotton - from a selection of the principal upland cottons - stood at 64.3 U.S. cents per pound. The global price of cotton was at its peak in the 2011 crop year, with an average price of 136 cents per pound.

Cotton in the U.S.
The average farm price in the United States received by cotton growers, has been growing in the past few years. The United States is the leading global cotton exporter, and is among the leading cotton producers worldwide after India and China. As of 2017/2018, the United States produced about 17 percent of cotton globally.

Cottonseeds market
Worldwide cottonseed production amounted to about 43.5 million metric tons in 2018/2019, decreasing from around 45 million metric tons in the previous year. In that year, India and China were by far the main cottonseed producers worldwide, followed by Pakistan and Brazil.

Graph and download economic data for Global price of Cotton (PCOTTINDUSDM) from Jan 1990 to May 2025 about cotton, World, and price.

Cotton prices in , April, 2025 For that commodity indicator, we provide data from January 1960 to April 2025. The average value during that period was 1.47 USD per kilogram with a minimum of 0.6 USD per kilogram in August 1969 and a maximum of 5.06 USD per kilogram in March 2011. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

After stagnating during the pandemic, the textile industry has begun to strongly recover and the demand for cotton has risen. It is expected that cotton consumption in 2021 will grow faster than the supply. This will lead to a reduction in global cotton stocks and higher prices. The issues of sustainability and ethical background become increasingly important in the transformation of cotton supply chains.

This analysis presents a rigorous exploration of financial data, incorporating a diverse range of statistical features. By providing a robust foundation, it facilitates advanced research and innovative modeling techniques within the field of finance.

Cotton Index: The Future of Textile Trade?

Financial data:

• Historical daily stock prices (open, high, low, close, volume)

• Fundamental data (e.g., market capitalization, price to earnings P/E ratio, dividend yield, earnings per share EPS, price to earnings growth, debt-to-equity ratio, price-to-book ratio, current ratio, free cash flow, projected earnings growth, return on equity, dividend payout ratio, price to sales ratio, credit rating)

• Technical indicators (e.g., moving averages, RSI, MACD, average directional index, aroon oscillator, stochastic oscillator, on-balance volume, accumulation/distribution A/D line, parabolic SAR indicator, bollinger bands indicators, fibonacci, williams percent range, commodity channel index)

Machine learning features:

• Feature engineering based on financial data and technical indicators

• Sentiment analysis data from social media and news articles

• Macroeconomic data (e.g., GDP, unemployment rate, interest rates, consumer spending, building permits, consumer confidence, inflation, producer price index, money supply, home sales, retail sales, bond yields)

Potential Applications:

• Stock price prediction

• Portfolio optimization

• Algorithmic trading

• Market sentiment analysis

• Risk management

Use Cases:

• Researchers investigating the effectiveness of machine learning in stock market prediction

• Analysts developing quantitative trading Buy/Sell strategies

• Individuals interested in building their own stock market prediction models

• Students learning about machine learning and financial applications

Additional Notes:

• The dataset may include different levels of granularity (e.g., daily, hourly)

• Data cleaning and preprocessing are essential before model training

• Regular updates are recommended to maintain the accuracy and relevance of the data

According to Cognitive Market Research, the Cotton Market Size will be USD XX Billion in 2024 and is set to be achieve a market size of USD XX Billion by the end of 2029 growing at a CAGR of XX% from 2024 to 2029.

• The cotton Market will grow significantly by XX% CAGR between 2024 to 2029 • Asia Pacific Region dominated the market and accounted for the highest revenue of XX% in 2023 and it is projected that it will grow at a CAGR of xx% in the future. • The Sustainable and high-quality cotton is in high demand and will go for more years. • Detailed analysis about the Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities • The Report consists Size of the Market • Indicates the region and segment that is expected to witness the fastest growth as well as to dominate the market. Market Dynamics of Cotton

Key Drivers

Rising demand for cotton from multiple end use industries further boosts the growth of the market

The High demand of cotton in developing countries creating a booster plan for cotton industry because due to its high urbanization, Population growth, rising incomes and substantial economic development. The developing countries requires high facilities and infrastructure to maintain its lifestyle according to the current trends in the market and they focus on Garments as well due to increase in their income the demand for cotton will rise and it helps to grow the Cotton Industry as well. The development of hight technological machines which used in Cotton Industry for yarning it and for making it best and thinnest for the cloth would also boost it. The Cotton Market is increasing due to the occurrence of emerging markets in the industry and it would offer more opportunities to the manufacturer or seller to produce or sell the best quality of cotton to the customers because its plays a major role in the upliftment as the manufacturer got more chances to produce best and they are having a chance to grab a space in the market and even they can create a good will in the market. The Seller would also get benefit by offering the best price in the market as there are large number of buyers and will create healthy competition amongst the manufacturers and buyers by offering the best price across the market. The high demand after Covid 19 gets involved in the market because in the pandemic the market got very slow and got declined so there is a force which hit to get back the Cotton Industry in the Market. For instance, The Cotton Market is directly proportional to the other Market which relates to the Apparel, Bag, etc. By having a demand in that particular market this market would automatically get increases.

Increasing VSS Adoption by Cotton Producers significantly drives the market growth

Voluntary Sustainability Standards (VSS) is a private standard which demands products to adhere the various, social, environmental and sustainability targets of the Cotton Market. Due to its high adaption and quality checking criteria manufacturers are adapting this. A new study from the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), exploring voluntary sustainability standards in the South Asian Cotton Sector, have promoted the region’s cotton sector to accelerate its adoption of voluntary sustainability standards (VSS) such as Better Cotton. The report produced as part of IISD’s state sustainability Initiatives operating in the region, including Better Cotton and Fairtrade would help solving issues like water stewardship, pest management, farmer’s income, land size and quality of Soil. These all issues come under Better Cotton Key Impact Areas, along with soil health, land usage and climate change. By getting the exact idea behind this VSS adoption manufacturers are taking steps forward to look into this plan and by this strategy they can get idea about the land, quality of Cotton, Climate effect on Cotton, etc. The VSS adoption would not only boost the Cotton Market but also check and sustain the manufacturer's property for a long duration. The sustainability of market in any region depends on the demand it’s occurred by the quality only and by providing it the manufacturer can gain visible space in the market. The quality of cotton is the enhancing and boosting factor in Cotton Industry due to it&rsq...

The Indian cotton lint market expanded slightly to $34.5B in 2024, with an increase of 4.6% against the previous year. Over the period under review, consumption, however, showed a slight curtailment. Over the period under review, the market reached the maximum level at $48.6B in 2022; however, from 2023 to 2024, consumption remained at a lower figure.

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Cotton Market Size 2025-2029

The cotton market size is forecast to increase by USD 8.69 billion, at a CAGR of 3.2% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is a significant contributor to economic growth and a crucial source of livelihood for numerous communities worldwide. Key drivers propelling the market include the adoption of new technologies by companies to enhance productivity and efficiency. However, challenges persist, including the overconsumption of water due to poor management and water pollution. These issues not only pose environmental risks but also threaten the sustainability of cotton production. companies are increasingly investing in advanced technologies such as genetically modified cotton seeds, Precision Farming, and automation to improve yields and reduce costs. These innovations enable farmers to optimize resource utilization and minimize waste.
However, the market faces a substantial challenge in addressing the environmental impact of cotton production, particularly water usage and pollution. Inefficient drip irrigation systems and the use of excessive water for cotton cultivation have led to water scarcity in several regions, threatening both agricultural productivity and food security. Additionally, the discharge of untreated cotton processing wastewater into water bodies contributes to water pollution, posing health risks to local populations and negatively impacting the environment. To capitalize on market opportunities and navigate these challenges effectively, companies must focus on implementing sustainable farming practices and investing in water management technologies.

What will be the Size of the Cotton Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
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The market continues to evolve, with dynamic interplay between various sectors shaping its landscape. Cotton trade is a vital component, influenced by global supply and demand trends. Weaving transforms raw cotton into fabric, with organic cotton gaining prominence due to increasing consumer demand for sustainable textiles. The cotton supply chain encompasses spinning, flannel, plaid, voile, and various other types, each with unique applications. Research and innovation are at the forefront of the industry, driving advancements in cotton twill, blends, recycling, and regulations. Policies and certifications shape the cotton production process, focusing on sustainability and agricultural practices. Apparel, home textiles, and industrial textiles, including denim, quilting, broadcloth, and medical textiles, showcase the versatility of cotton.

Cotton's continuous evolution is further highlighted in the emergence of technologies, such as cotton derivatives, printing, and dyeing. Market volatility influences pricing, while waste reduction and innovation in finishing processes contribute to the industry's ongoing growth. The market's intricate web of interconnected components ensures a dynamic and ever-evolving industry landscape

How is this Cotton Industry segmented?

The cotton industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Application

  Cotton fiber
  Cotton seed oil
  Cotton seed


Distribution Channel

  Offline
  Online


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    UK


  Middle East and Africa

    Turkey


  APAC

    Bangladesh
    China
    India
    Pakistan


  Rest of World (ROW). 

By Application Insights

The cotton fiber segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

Cotton, a natural fiber grown in tropical and subtropical regions, is a significant player in the global textile industry. India, as the world's leading cotton producer, contributes substantially to the market. The textile and apparel sectors' expansion fueled the cotton industry's growth. Consumer preferences and trends shape the demand for cotton fibers, which accounts for approximately one-third of all fibers produced globally. Despite being an export crop, most processing occurs in major producing countries, such as China and India. Cotton's versatility is evident in its various applications, including industrial textiles, denim, home textiles, quilting, broadcloth, medical textiles, and more. Organic cotton, recycled cotton, and cotton blends are gaining popularity due to sustainability concerns.

The cotton supply chain involves various processes, from harvesting and certifications to spinning, weaving, dyeing, and finishing. Cotton agriculture faces challenges such as regulations, production volatility, and sustainability concerns. To address these issues, re

According to Cognitive Market Research, the global Organic Cotton Fiber market size will be USD 1325.2 million in 2024. It will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 40.50% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market share for more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 530.08 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 38.7% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a market share of over 30% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 397.56 million.
Asia Pacific held a market share of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 304.80 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 42.5% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America had a market share of more than 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 66.26 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 39.9% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa had a market share of around 2% of the global revenue and was estimated at a market size of USD 26.50 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 40.2% from 2024 to 2031.
The packaging category is the fastest growing segment of the Organic Cotton Fiber industry

Market Dynamics of Organic Cotton Fiber Market

Key Drivers for Organic Cotton Fiber Market

Growing Demand for Sustainable and Eco-Friendly Products to Boost Market Growth

The rising consumer awareness about environmental concerns and sustainability is one of the key drivers for the organic cotton fibre market. With increased awareness about the harmful environmental effects of conventional cotton farming, such as pesticide use, soil degradation, and water consumption, consumers and manufacturers are shifting toward eco-friendly alternatives. Organic cotton farming, which avoids synthetic chemicals and fertilizers, promotes soil health, and conserves water, appeals to environmentally conscious consumers. As sustainability becomes a major factor in purchasing decisions, demand for organic cotton fibres has surged. This shift is evident in the fashion, textile, and home goods industries, where brands are increasingly emphasizing organic and ethically sourced materials to meet consumer preferences. Governments and organizations also support sustainable farming practices through certifications and initiatives, further bolstering market growth for organic cotton fibre.

Health Consciousness and Allergy Prevention to Drive Market Growth

The growing focus on personal health and well-being is another driving factor for the organic cotton fibre market. Organic cotton fibres are free from harmful chemicals, pesticides, and synthetic dyes, making them a safer choice for consumers, especially those with sensitive skin, allergies, or respiratory issues. Many people, especially parents with infants, prefer organic cotton products like clothing, bedding, and diapers to avoid exposure to chemicals found in conventional cotton products. The softness and hypoallergenic properties of organic cotton make it ideal for products that come into direct contact with the skin. As more consumers seek products that align with their health-conscious lifestyles, the demand for organic cotton fibres has increased, making it a preferred material for baby clothes, personal care items, and organic clothing lines. This trend is expected to continue as awareness of skin health grows.

Restraint Factor for the Organic Cotton Fiber Market

High Production Costs will Limit Market Growth

One of the key restraining factors for the organic cotton fibre market is the high cost of production. Organic cotton farming requires more labour-intensive processes, such as manual weeding and pest control, as opposed to conventional cotton farming, which uses chemical pesticides and herbicides. This leads to higher labour and operational costs. Moreover, the yield per acre is often lower for organic cotton, making it less cost-effective. These higher production costs are passed on to consumers, which can make organic cotton products more expensive compared to conventional alternatives. This price sensitivity limits the growth of organic cotton in price-conscious markets despite increasing awareness of its environmental and health benefits.

Impact of Covid-19 on the Organic Cotton Fiber Market

The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on the organic cotton fibre market. Disruptions in global ...

According to Cognitive Market Research, the global Cotton Spinning market size is USD XX million in 2024 and will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.20% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market of more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD XX million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.4% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a share of over 30% of the global market size of USD XX million.
Asia Pacific held the market of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD XX million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.2% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America market of more than 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD XX million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.6% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa held the major market of around 2% of the global revenue with a market size of USD XX million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.9% from 2024 to 2031.
The Ring Spun held the highest Cotton Spinning market revenue share in 2024

Market Dynamics of Cotton Spinning Market

Key Drivers for Cotton Spinning Market

Growth in Textile & Apparel Industry to Increase the Demand Globally

The fabric and apparel enterprise, being a huge consumer of cotton yarn, is poised for a giant increase. With growing disposable incomes and a burgeoning international populace, the demand for garb is predicted to soar, finally driving the cotton-spinning marketplace. As individuals try to find ways to decorate their wardrobes and fashion alternatives, the need for cotton yarn, a crucial issue in textile manufacturing, will be accentuated. Moreover, evolving fashion trends and elevated awareness concerning sustainable and natural fabric similarly contribute to the developing call for cotton-based total products. This projected boom within the cotton-spinning marketplace displays the dynamic interaction between consumer life, economic factors, and enterprise innovation in the fabric and clothing area.

Natural and Sustainable Material to Propel Market Growth

Cotton stands out as a herbal and renewable fiber, making it particularly appealing to eco-conscious purchasers seeking sustainable materials. As the attention to environmental troubles keeps rising, specifically inside the fashion industry, there's a top-notch shift towards favoring natural fibers like cotton over synthetic alternatives. The inherent biodegradability and renewability of cotton align with the standards of sustainability, addressing concerns about the environmental impact of clothing manufacturing and disposal. This growing preference for herbal and sustainable substances displays a broader societal movement in the direction of accountable intake and environmentally pleasant practices. As a result, cotton remains a distinguished choice for each client and style manufacturer devoted to lowering their ecological footprint and promoting a greater sustainable future for the textile enterprise.

Restraint Factor for the Cotton Spinning Market

Fluctuations in Cotton Prices to Limit the Sales

Fluctuations in raw cotton costs pose a giant task to the profitability and stability of spinning turbines. The inherent volatility in cotton expenses can result from different factors, which include adjustments in climate situations affecting crop yields, shifts in worldwide demand and delivery dynamics, and geopolitical occasions impacting change guidelines. These fluctuations introduce uncertainty into the marketplace, making it difficult for spinning mills to expect and manage production costs successfully. Consequently, spinning generators may face difficulties in maintaining stable pricing structures and profitability, which, in the long run, impacts their viability. To mitigate those demanding situations, spinning turbines often hire danger management strategies, such as hedging or diversification of fiber resources, to limit the effect of cotton price fluctuations on their operations.

Impact of Covid-19 on the Cotton Spinning Market

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the cotton-spinning market, disrupting international supply chains and demand dynamics. Lockdown measures and regulations on motion have prompted manufacturing unit closures and reduced purchaser spending, resulting in a decline in call for material products. Mor...

The German bed linen of cotton market totaled $347M in 2024, stabilizing at the previous year. In general, consumption, however, showed a slight descent. Over the period under review, the market attained the maximum level at $525M in 2014; however, from 2015 to 2024, consumption remained at a lower figure.

In 2025, the global poly cotton market is projected to reach approximately USD 16,802.8 million, with expectations to grow to around USD 20,684.2 million by 2035, reflecting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 2.1% during the forecast period.

Metric	Value
Market Size in 2025	USD 16,802.8 Million
Projected Market Size in 2035	USD 20,684.2 Million
CAGR (2025 to 2035)	2.1%

Country-wise Outlook

Country	CAGR (2025 to 2035)
USA	2.5%

Country	CAGR (2025 to 2035)
UK	2.0%

Region	CAGR (2025 to 2035)
EU	2.9%

Country	CAGR (2025 to 2035)
Japan	2.2%

Country	CAGR (2025 to 2035)
South Korea	2.1%

The size of the China and India Cotton Market was valued at USD 16.93 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 21.98 billion by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 3.8 % during the forecast period. The cotton markets in China and India are two of the largest and most influential globally and are driven by their significant production and consumption of the fiber. China is a global leader as the world's largest importer of cotton, although the country's domestic production remains strong. The country's cotton industry faces challenges related to land availability, labor costs, and environmental concerns, which have impacted levels of output. However, China continues to rely on imports due to a massive demand for cotton, especially from its huge textile industry. India, however, is the largest cotton producer in the world and has extensive agricultural areas for cotton production. Favorable climate conditions are present in the country, yet there are challenges to be addressed: water scarcity, and agricultural technological upgradations. The country's economy heavily depends on cotton manufacturing, where millions of farmers get their support through the textile industries. The fluctuations in both the markets directly affect the world cotton price.Key applications for hybrid seeds include:Upland cotton: Widely grown for its high yield and versatilityEgyptian cotton: Known for its long, silky fibers and high qualityTree cotton: A perennial species with reduced water requirementsAsian cotton: Adaptable to diverse climates and soil conditions

In 2024, the West African bed linen of cotton market decreased by -4.9% to $439M, falling for the second year in a row after three years of growth. The total consumption indicated measured growth from 2012 to 2024: its value increased at an average annual rate of +3.4% over the last twelve years. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. Based on 2024 figures, consumption decreased by -7.5% against 2022 indices.

The North American bed linen of cotton market was estimated at $12.5B in 2024, surging by 12% against the previous year. Overall, consumption showed prominent growth. Over the period under review, the market attained the maximum level in 2024 and is expected to retain growth in the near future.

In value terms, cotton yarn exports amounted to $1.5B in 2016. Overall, it indicated a prominent increase from 2007 to 2016: the total exports value increased at an average annual rate of +3.3% over t...

The SADC bed linen of cotton market declined to $234M in 2024, dropping by -1.5% against the previous year. Overall, consumption recorded buoyant growth. Over the period under review, the market attained the peak level at $269M in 2022; however, from 2023 to 2024, consumption remained at a lower figure.

In 2024, the Turkish bed linen of cotton market decreased by -0.1% to $606M for the first time since 2020, thus ending a three-year rising trend. In general, consumption posted a mild increase. Bed linen of cotton consumption peaked at $774M in 2014; however, from 2015 to 2024, consumption failed to regain momentum.

Cotton prices are to gain 5% y/y this year, as ending stocks are rapidly reduced. In 2021, the average cotton price spiked by 41% y/y to $2.23 per kg.