The coronavirus pandemic has affected the traditional working environment of capital market firms worldwide leading to the wider application of cloud technology. According to ** percent of respondents in a survey conducted in 2021, the coronavirus has shown the importance of cloud usage when improving firm processes. Cloud technology was also considered to be an important factor when improving user experience by ** percent of experts. Overall investment has increased as ** percent of experts noted increased spending on cloud-related activities/technology.

While the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic caused all major stock market indices to fall sharply in March 2020, both the extent of the decline at this time, and the shape of the subsequent recovery, have varied greatly. For example, on March 15, 2020, major European markets and traditional stocks in the United States had shed around ** percent of their value compared to January *, 2020. However, Asian markets and the NASDAQ Composite Index only shed around ** to ** percent of their value. A similar story can be seen with the post-coronavirus recovery. As of November 14, 2021 the NASDAQ composite index value was around ** percent higher than in January 2020, while most other markets were only between ** and ** percent higher. Why did the NASDAQ recover the quickest? Based in New York City, the NASDAQ is famously considered a proxy for the technology industry as many of the world’s largest technology industries choose to list there. And it just so happens that technology was the sector to perform the best during the coronavirus pandemic. Accordingly, many of the largest companies who benefitted the most from the pandemic such as Amazon, PayPal and Netflix, are listed on the NADSAQ, helping it to recover the fastest of the major stock exchanges worldwide. Which markets suffered the most? The energy sector was the worst hit by the global COVID-19 pandemic. In particular, oil companies share prices suffered large declines over 2020 as demand for oil plummeted while workers found themselves no longer needing to commute, and the tourism industry ground to a halt. In addition, overall share prices in two major stock exchanges – the London Stock Exchange (as represented by the FTSE 100 index) and Hong Kong (as represented by the Hang Seng index) – have notably recovered slower than other major exchanges. However, in both these, the underlying issue behind the slower recovery likely has more to do with political events unrelated to the coronavirus than it does with the pandemic – namely Brexit and general political unrest, respectively.

The macro challenges faced by the sector today are expected to result in a more robust manufacturing sector tomorrow.

This dataset contains the stock prices of Google since the COVID-19 pandemic began. There are 7 columns in this dataset:

We examine the determinants of the consequences of COVID-19 on employment and wages in the United States. Guided by a pre-analysis plan, we investigate whether the economic consequences of COVID-19 were larger for certain occupations, using four indexes: workers relatively more exposed to disease, workers that work with proximity to coworkers, essential/critical workers and workers who can easily work remotely. We find that individuals that work in proximity to others are more affected while individuals able to work remotely and essential workers are less affected by the pandemic. We also present suggestive evidence that our indexes are likely explanations why certain demographic groups such as younger and minority workers have worse labor market outcomes during the pandemic.

Analysts' forecast of the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on the U.S. technology market has improved with time. As of the first quarter of 2021, the U.S. tech spending in 2021 is projected to grow by six percent.

A substantial fraction of k-12 schools in the United States closed their in-person operations during the COVID-19 pandemic. These closures may have altered the labor supply decisions of parents of affected children due to a need to be at home with children during the school day. In this paper, we examine the impact of school closures on parental labor market outcomes. We test whether COVID-19 school closures have a disproportionate impact on parents of school-age children (ages 5-17 years old). Our results show that both women’s and men’s work lives were affected by school closures, with both groups seeing a reduction in work hours and the likelihood of working full-time but only women being less likely to work at all. We also find that closures had a corresponding negative effect on the earnings of parents of school-aged children. These effects are concentrated among parents without a college degree and parents working in occupations that do not lend themselves to telework, suggesting that such individuals had a more difficult time adjusting their work lives to school closures.

Data obtained from ILOSTAT website. Collated various datasets from covid monitoring section. Most of the estimates are from 2020.

Description about columns: 1. country - Name of Country 2. total_weekly_hours_worked(estimates_in_thousands) - Total weekly hours worked of employed persons 3. percentage_of_working_hrs_lost(%) - Percentage of hours lost compared to the baseline (4th quarter of 2019) 4. percent_hours_lost_40hrs_per_week(thousands) - Percentage of hours lost compared to the baseline (4th quarter of 2019) expressed in full-time equivalent employment losses. This measure is constructed by dividing the number of weekly hours lost due to COVID-19 and dividing them by 40. 5. percent_hours_lost_48hrs_per_week(thousands) - Percentage of hours lost compared to the baseline (4th quarter of 2019) expressed in full-time equivalent employment losses. This measure constructed by dividing the number of weekly hours lost due to COVID-19 and dividing them by 48. 6. labour_dependency_ratio - Ratio of dependants (persons aged 0 to 14 + persons aged 15 and above that are either outside the labour force or unemployed) to total employment. 7. employed_female_25+_2019(estimates in thousands) - Employed female in 2019 who, during a specified brief period, were in one of the following categories: a) paid employment (whether at work or with a job but not at work); or b) self-employment (whether at work or with an enterprise but not at work). 8. employed_male_25+_2019(estimates in thousands) - Employed male in 2019 who, during a specified brief period, were in one of the following categories: a) paid employment (whether at work or with a job but not at work); or b) self-employment (whether at work or with an enterprise but not at work). 9. ratio_of_weekly_hours_worked_by_population_age_15-64 - Ratio of total weekly hours worked to population aged 15-64.

The effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, policy responses and macroeconomic fundamentals on the market risks across 24 Vietnamese sectors.

BackgroundLong-term health conditions can affect labour market outcomes. COVID-19 may have increased labour market inequalities, e.g. due to restricted opportunities for clinically vulnerable people. Evaluating COVID-19’s impact could help target support.AimTo quantify the effect of several long-term conditions on UK labour market outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic and compare them to pre-pandemic outcomes.MethodsThe Understanding Society COVID-19 survey collected responses from around 20,000 UK residents in nine waves from April 2020-September 2021. Participants employed in January/February 2020 with a variety of long-term conditions were matched with people without the condition but with similar baseline characteristics. Models estimated probability of employment, hours worked and earnings. We compared these results with results from a two-year pre-pandemic period. We also modelled probability of furlough and home-working frequency during COVID-19.ResultsMost conditions (asthma, arthritis, emotional/nervous/psychiatric problems, vascular/pulmonary/liver conditions, epilepsy) were associated with reduced employment probability and/or hours worked during COVID-19, but not pre-pandemic. Furlough was more likely for people with pulmonary conditions. People with arthritis and cancer were slower to return to in-person working. Few effects were seen for earnings.ConclusionCOVID-19 had a disproportionate impact on people with long-term conditions’ labour market outcomes.

The COVID-19 pandemic has emerged as a significant event of the current century, introducing substantial transformations in economic and social activities worldwide. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between daily COVID-19 cases and Pakistan stock market (PSX) return volatility. To assess the relationship between daily COVID-19 cases and the PSX return volatility, we collected secondary data from the World Health Organization (WHO) and the PSX website, specifically focusing on the PSX 100 index, spanning from March 15, 2020, to March 31, 2021. We used the GARCH family models for measuring the volatility and the COVID-19 impact on the stock market performance. Our E-GARCH findings show that there is long-term persistence in the return volatility of the stock market of Pakistan in the period of the COVID-19 timeline because ARCH alpha (ω1) and GARCH beta (ω2) are significant. Moreover, is asymmetrical effect is found in the stock market of Pakistan during the COVID-19 period due to Gamma (ѱ) being significant for PSX. Our DCC-GARCH results show that the COVID-19 active cases have a long-term spillover impact on the Pakistan stock market. Therefore, the need of strong planning and alternative platform should be needed in the distress period to promote the stock market and investor should advised to make diversified international portfolio by investing in high and low volatility stock market to save their income. This study advocated the implications for investors to invest in low volatility stock especially during the period of pandemics to protect their return on investment. Moreover, policy makers and the regulators can make effective policies to maintain financial stability during pandemics that is very important for the country’s economic development.

Abstract

Assessment of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on food security, livelihoods and local markets for refugees in urban areas.

Geographic coverage

Urban areas in Zimbabwe

Analysis unit

Household

Universe

Urban refugees

Kind of data

Sample survey data [ssd]

Sampling procedure

Random sampling

Mode of data collection

Computer Assisted Telephone Interview [cati]

The COVID-19 pandemic has emerged as a significant event of the current century, introducing substantial transformations in economic and social activities worldwide. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between daily COVID-19 cases and Pakistan stock market (PSX) return volatility. To assess the relationship between daily COVID-19 cases and the PSX return volatility, we collected secondary data from the World Health Organization (WHO) and the PSX website, specifically focusing on the PSX 100 index, spanning from March 15, 2020, to March 31, 2021. We used the GARCH family models for measuring the volatility and the COVID-19 impact on the stock market performance. Our E-GARCH findings show that there is long-term persistence in the return volatility of the stock market of Pakistan in the period of the COVID-19 timeline because ARCH alpha (ω1) and GARCH beta (ω2) are significant. Moreover, is asymmetrical effect is found in the stock market of Pakistan during the COVID-19 period due to Gamma (ѱ) being significant for PSX. Our DCC-GARCH results show that the COVID-19 active cases have a long-term spillover impact on the Pakistan stock market. Therefore, the need of strong planning and alternative platform should be needed in the distress period to promote the stock market and investor should advised to make diversified international portfolio by investing in high and low volatility stock market to save their income. This study advocated the implications for investors to invest in low volatility stock especially during the period of pandemics to protect their return on investment. Moreover, policy makers and the regulators can make effective policies to maintain financial stability during pandemics that is very important for the country’s economic development.

This briefing presents evidence on the socio-economic impact of COVID-19 on London and Londoners​ Topics included in the briefing focus on recent data releases published in the preceding months that tell us how social policy issues are evolving in London since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic For more on the health and demographic impacts see the Demographic Impact Briefing and for labour market impacts see Labour Market Analysis. A page linking to all Covid-19 related data and analyses can be found here.

Amid the global health crisis, IBISWorld has tapped the expertise of our global research team to better understand how healthcare systems are faring amid COVID-19.

Public Health — Seattle & King County is monitoring changes in key economic, social, and other health indicators resulting from strategies to slow the spread of COVID-19.

The COVID-19 pandemic decreased the growth of insurance markets globally in 2020. The growth rate of emerging markets, excluding China, have been hit the hardest and will be *** percent lower than forecasted at the end of 2019 due to the pandemic.

The data and programs replicate tables and figures from "Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Colombian labour market: Disentangling the effect of sector-specific mobility restrictions", by Morales, Bonilla-Mejía, Pulido, Flórez, Hermida, Pulido-Mahech and Lasso-Valderrama. Please see the ReadMe file for additional details.

The labor markets in the US and Mexico are closely linked through migrant workers and remittances and the changes in remittance flow may alter labor allocations in the origin households. In this paper, we investigate how the prevalence of the Covid-19 epidemic in the US affected the local labor market in Mexico. We construct a Mexican municipality-level measure of the exposure to Covid-19 in the US using data on Covid-19 prevalence across US states and data on migrants' destinations across the US states. We find a positive effect of Covid-19 exposure in the US on the hours worked among workers in Mexico yet no significant effects were found for the local wages. We also find that the effect varies across subgroups which indicates that the responses in hours worked depend on the household dynamics, the nature of the occupation-specific tasks, and the migration intensity. Finally, we document the potential mechanism behind the effect on the hours worked, which is through the changes in remittances sent to the origin municipalities in Mexico.

COVID-19 Vaccine Development Tools Market size is set to expand from $ 7.12 B in 2023 to $ 15.46 B by 2032, with CAGR of around 9% from 2024 to 2032.