In the U.S., the consumer price index (CPI) of food increased across many categories from 2022 to 2023. Cereal and bakery products saw the most drastic change between 2022 and 2023, when the CPI for this category increased by *** percent. While eggs had the highest inflation acroos all food categories in 2024.

In January 2025, gasoline prices were around 0.2 percent lower than in January 2024. The data represents city averages in the United States. The defined base period is: 1982-84=100. CPI is defined by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics as "a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services". It is based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors’ and dentists’ services, drugs, and other goods and services that people buy for day-to-day living. The annual inflation rate in the U.S. since 1990 can be accessed here.

This table contains figures about year-on-year developments of expenditure categories of the Consumer price index (CPI). This table also contains the weighting coefficient. The weighting coefficient shows how much Dutch consumers spend on each product group in relation to their total expenditure.

Furthermore, the table shows the contribution and impact of CPI categories. The contributions of the separate groups add up to total annual rate of change and show the share of price increases. The impact answers the question how much higher or lower the total annual rate of change would have been, if a specific category would not have been taken into account in calculation. The figures are shown for 152 product groups in 2025. Furthermore, 34 combinations of product groups (special aggregates) are displayed.

CPI figures are published every month. In addition, an annual figure is published at the end of the year. The CPI of a calendar year is calculated as the average of the indices of the twelve months of that year.

Data available from: January 2016.

Status of the figures: When first published, the figures are provisional. Their status becomes final simultaneously with the second publication about the same month. Differences between the provisional and final figures are caused by source material that has become available after the provisional publication.

Changes compared with previous version: Data on the most recent period have been added and/or adjustments have been implemented.

Changes as of 13 February 2025: Starting in the reporting month of January 2025, a price change is published for expenditure category 103000 Post-secondary non-tertiary education. The base period for this index series is December 2024.

Changes as of 23 January 2025: Starting in the reporting month of January 2024, a price change is published for expenditure category 063000 Hospital Services. The base period for this index series is December 2023. Starting from the reporting month of December 2024 a year-on-year change, contribution and impact can be determined. The figures of 2024 for this category have been added to the table.

Changes as of 9 June 2022: The unit of the contribution to annual rate of change and the impact on the annual rate of change has been adjusted to 'percentage point'. Previously, the unit was incorrectly referred to as 'percent' in the table.

When will new figures be published? New figures will usually be published between the first and second Thursday of the month following on the reporting month. The figures of the previous reporting month then become final.

All CPI publications are announced on the publication calendar.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food at Home in U.S. City Average (CUSR0000SAF11) from Jan 1952 to May 2025 about urban, food, consumer, CPI, housing, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Monthly indexes and percentage changes for major components and special aggregates of the Consumer Price Index (CPI), not seasonally adjusted, for Canada, provinces, Whitehorse, Yellowknife and Iqaluit. Data are presented for the corresponding month of the previous year, the previous month and the current month. The base year for the index is 2002=100.

In 2024, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) of furniture and household utensils in Japan stood at ***** index points. This made furniture and household utensils the category with the highest price increase compared to the base year 2020, followed by food with a CPI of *****.

Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA-E: Food Products & Beverage data was reported at 8,280.680 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 8,191.390 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA-E: Food Products & Beverage data is updated monthly, averaging 2,562.090 Dec1993=100 from Jan 1992 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 395 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8,280.680 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025 and a record low of 0.410 Dec1993=100 in Jan 1992. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA-E: Food Products & Beverage data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IB052: Consumer Price Index: Special Broad Category - IPCA-E: POF 2008-2009: Dec 1993=100. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA-E kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period. From Nov 1991 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to Jan 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From Feb 2012 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009.

The basic classification of the Consumer Price Index in Taiwan includes categories such as food, clothing, housing, transportation and communication, medical care, education and entertainment, and miscellaneous expenses.

The National Consumer Price Index gauges the price changes in a basket of goods and services representative of Mexican households' consumption. In July 2024, CPI stood at 136 index points, indicating a decrease of 1.05 percentage points in consumer prices compared to the previous month. When breaking it down by groups, it can be seen that food, beverages, and tobacco was the category with the highest CPI at 158.34 index points as of July 2024. On the opposite side, communications had a CPI of 90.06 index points, representing a price decrease.

Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA-E: Housing data was reported at 11,871.310 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 11,827.550 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA-E: Housing data is updated monthly, averaging 4,474.210 Dec1993=100 from Jan 1992 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 395 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11,895.230 Dec1993=100 in Nov 2024 and a record low of 0.480 Dec1993=100 in Jan 1992. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA-E: Housing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IB052: Consumer Price Index: Special Broad Category - IPCA-E: POF 2008-2009: Dec 1993=100. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA-E kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period. From Nov 1991 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to Jan 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From Feb 2012 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food and Energy in U.S. City Average (CPILFESL) from Jan 1957 to May 2025 about core, headline figure, all items, urban, consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Loans: Contracting: Household: by Indexers: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: Goiás data was reported at 9,872,617.750 BRL in Jan 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 18,789,625.080 BRL for Dec 2024. Loans: Contracting: Household: by Indexers: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: Goiás data is updated monthly, averaging 13,597,392.400 BRL from Jun 2016 (Median) to Jan 2025, with 76 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 105,699,566.900 BRL in Feb 2024 and a record low of 33,268.280 BRL in Sep 2018. Loans: Contracting: Household: by Indexers: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: Goiás data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Monetary – Table BR.KAB064: Loans: Contracting: Household: by Indexers: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

This dataset contains China Consumer Price Index by Category (The same month last year=100).Data from National Bureau of Statistics China. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: 1.According to the regulations of the statistical system, China's CPI rotates at a base period every five years. After each base period rotation, the survey classification catalogue, representative specifications and survey outlets are adjusted, and the classification weights are also changed to reflect the latest changes in the residents' consumption structure.2.The CPI compiled and released from January 2016 to December 2020 was based on 2015. Compared with the previous base periods , the eight categories of this base period have significant changes. Among them, "Food", "Tobacco and Alcohol" are merged into "Food, Tobacco and Alcohol", "Health Care and Personal Articles" is split into "Household Articles and Services", "Health Care" and "Miscellaneous Goods and Services", "Recreation, Education, Cultural Articles" is split into "Education, Culture and Recreation" and "Miscellaneous Goods and Services", "Household Facilities, Articles and Services" is split into "Articles for Daily Use and Services" and "Miscellaneous Goods and Services". In addition, the index connotation of "Food" has changed. The "Food" in the previous base periods is a broad category, including grain, meat and poultry, fresh vegetables, fresh fruits, aquatic products, tea and beverages, and dining out; this base period "Food" is the medium category under the "Food, Tobacco and Alcohol" category, which only includes grain, livestock meat, poultry meat, fresh vegetables, fresh fruits, aquatic products, etc., and no longer includes "tea and beverages" and "dining out" .3.From January 2021, the CPI based on 2020 is compiled and released. This new base period is still divided into eight categories: "Food, Tobacco and Alcohol", "Clothing", "Residence", "Household Articles and Services"," Transportation and Communication", "Education, Culture and Recreation", "Health Care", "Miscellaneous Goods and Services", and the basic category has increased to 268.

National Consumer Price Index: Broad Category-15 (IPCA-15) data was reported at 5,127.850 Dec1993=100 in Jun 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 5,124.780 Dec1993=100 for May 2019. National Consumer Price Index: Broad Category-15 (IPCA-15) data is updated monthly, averaging 2,469.985 Dec1993=100 from Nov 1991 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 328 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5,127.850 Dec1993=100 in Jun 2019 and a record low of 0.269 Dec1993=100 in Nov 1991. National Consumer Price Index: Broad Category-15 (IPCA-15) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Inflation – Table BR.IA013: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category-15 (IPCA-15): POF 2008-2009: Dec1993=100. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA-15 kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period.From Nov 1991 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988.From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996.From July 2006 to Jan 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003.From Feb 2012 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009.

If the Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the average change in prices over a certain period, reflecting thus, customer purchasing power, 2015 was the year with the most noteworthy increase in major food product prices in Russia. Thereof was closely related to a high inflation rate over that year in the country. In 2023, fruits accounted for the highest CPI among the listed products.

Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA: General data was reported at 3,445.410 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2012. This records an increase from the previous number of 3,438.190 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2012. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA: General data is updated monthly, averaging 1,267.395 Dec1993=100 from Dec 1979 (Median) to Mar 2012, with 388 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,445.410 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2012 and a record low of 0.000 Dec1993=100 in Nov 1980. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA: General data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IB025: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: POF 2002-2003: Dec1993=100.

Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA-E: Communications data was reported at 6,899.990 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 6,877.980 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA-E: Communications data is updated monthly, averaging 5,708.980 Dec1993=100 from Jan 1994 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 375 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6,899.990 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025 and a record low of 130.380 Dec1993=100 in Jan 1994. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA-E: Communications data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IB052: Consumer Price Index: Special Broad Category - IPCA-E: POF 2008-2009: Dec 1993=100. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA-E kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period. From Nov 1991 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to Jan 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From Feb 2012 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009.

In 2023, the U.S. Consumer Price Index was 309.42, and is projected to increase to 352.27 by 2029. The base period was 1982-84. The monthly CPI for all urban consumers in the U.S. can be accessed here. After a time of high inflation, the U.S. inflation rateis projected fall to two percent by 2027. United States Consumer Price Index ForecastIt is projected that the CPI will continue to rise year over year, reaching 325.6 in 2027. The Consumer Price Index of all urban consumers in previous years was lower, and has risen every year since 1992, except in 2009, when the CPI went from 215.30 in 2008 to 214.54 in 2009. The monthly unadjusted Consumer Price Index was 296.17 for the month of August in 2022. The U.S. CPI measures changes in the price of consumer goods and services purchased by households and is thought to reflect inflation in the U.S. as well as the health of the economy. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics calculates the CPI and defines it as, "a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services." The BLS records the price of thousands of goods and services month by month. They consider goods and services within eight main categories: food and beverage, housing, apparel, transportation, medical care, recreation, education, and other goods and services. They aggregate the data collected in order to compare how much it would cost a consumer to buy the same market basket of goods and services within one month or one year compared with the previous month or year. Given that the CPI is used to calculate U.S. inflation, the CPI influences the annual adjustments of many financial institutions in the United States, both private and public. Wages, social security payments, and pensions are all affected by the CPI.

The consumer price index (CPI) is an economic indicator that displays the price evolution of goods and services representative for the consuming habits of Belgian households. In September 2024, the CPI for food products reached over 137, whereas the non-food products represented a 126 CPI.

Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA: Food and Beverages (FB) data was reported at 3,278.870 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2012. This records an increase from the previous number of 3,270.690 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2012. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA: Food and Beverages (FB) data is updated monthly, averaging 1,433.926 Dec1993=100 from Jul 1989 (Median) to Mar 2012, with 273 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,278.870 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2012 and a record low of 0.001 Dec1993=100 in Jul 1989. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA: Food and Beverages (FB) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IB025: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: POF 2002-2003: Dec1993=100.