In 2023, the metropolitan city of Milan ranked first in terms of crime rate, as it recorded 7,100 felonies per 100,000 inhabitants. Furthermore, the provinces of Rome and Florence followed with around 6,000 cases reported. In Milan, burglaries in shops and thefts were much more common than in any other Italian provinces. Frequent car thefts The Southern province of Barletta-Andria-Trani, in the region of Apulia, was the place in Italy with the highest rate of stolen cars. Roughly 697 cases per every 100,000 residents were registered in 2019. Catania had the second-largest rate with about 656 reports. Nationwide, the three most frequently stolen car models belonged to Fiat, the leading Italian vehicle manufacturer. Moreover, a Lancia car model ranked fourth. This company was also part of the Fiat Group, which, however, only sells vehicles in Italy. Mafia associations  In the last years, the number of mafia associations in Italy experienced a decline. However, there are still dozens of mafia-type organizations in the country. The Southern region of Campania was the place faced with the largest amount of crime associations. In total, 67 of such crimes were reported in Campania in 2019.

In 2020, the Italian regions with the highest number of violent crimes were Lombardy, Campania, and Lazio. They were, however, also Italy's most populous regions. That year, there were ** thousand records of violent crimes in the Northern region of Lombardy. Campania, in the South, had the second-most violent crimes at **** thousand, while Lazio counted ** thousand reports. Violent crime sub-categories include homicide, murder, assault, manslaughter, sexual assault, rape, robbery, negligence, endangerment, and kidnapping. Data was provided by Mine Crime, an Italian company which collects data on criminality in Italy.

Between 2014 and 2023, the annual number of crimes committed in the country decreased. In 2014, the number of crimes reported by the police to the judicial authority amounted to 2.8 million, whereas in 2023, this figure decreased to 2.34 million. Crime in Italy In 2023, the most common crime in Italy was theft. The police reported about one million delinquencies to the juridical authority. The three regions with the highest number of thefts were Lombardy, Lazio, and Campania. Fiat Panda: the most frequently stolen passenger car in Italy Vehicle theft is another common crime in Italy, which in 2017 about 20 percent of Italians feared. In the year considered, the most frequently stolen passenger cars were the Fiat Panda, Fiat Punto, and Fiat Cinquecento.

Historical dataset showing Italy crime rate per 100K population by year from 1990 to 2021.

As of 2023, Lombardy was the Italian region with the highest number of crime records. That year, this region registered almost ******* reports. Lombardy is also the largest region in terms of population, with *********** inhabitants. Lazio, where Rome is located, followed with ******* cases.

Italy - Population reporting occurrence of crime, violence or vandalism in their area: Above 60% of median equivalised income was 6.20% in December of 2023, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Italy - Population reporting occurrence of crime, violence or vandalism in their area: Above 60% of median equivalised income - last updated from the EUROSTAT on November of 2025. Historically, Italy - Population reporting occurrence of crime, violence or vandalism in their area: Above 60% of median equivalised income reached a record high of 19.50% in December of 2015 and a record low of 6.20% in December of 2023.

The most recent report of the Italian Ministry of the Interior reveals that between January and July 2025, 184 homicides were committed in Italy. The number of homicides has recorded a decreasing trend since 2011. Overall, about 2.3 million criminal acts were reported in Italy in 2023. Femicide Femicide, a homicide in which a woman is killed for gender-based reasons, poses a serious problem around the world. In 2018, roughly one in six Italians believed that femicide was on the rise. Women, victims of homicide, are often related to the culprit; in 2022, 74 women in Italy were killed by their partner. Crime in Italy In 2023, the most common crime in Italy was theft. Law enforcement corps reported one million cases of this delinquency to the juridical authority, with the highest theft rate in the metropolitan city of Milan.

Crime statistics and safety data for Palmerston-Little Italy, Toronto

Between 2014 and 2023, the number of hate crimes recorded by the police in Italy increased. However, as of 2023, 1,106 hate crimes were reported by the Italian police, 287 cases less compared to 2022. Data refer to the number of criminal offenses and include cases of hate speech and discrimination.

Immigration enforcement has ambiguous implications for the crime rate of undocumented immigrants. On the one hand, expulsions reduce the pool of immigrants at risk of committing crimes, on the other they lower the opportunity cost of crime for those who are not expelled. We estimate the effect of expulsions on the crime rate of undocumented immigrants in Italy exploiting variation in enforcement toward immigrants of different nationality, due to the existence of bilateral agreements for the control of illegal migration. We find that stricter enforcement of migration policy reduces the crime rate of undocumented immigrants.

The widespread presence of criminal organizations in strong states presents a theoretical and empirical puzzle. How do criminal organizations — widely believed to thrive in weak states — expand to states with strong capacity? I argue that criminal groups expand where they can strike agreements with local actors for the provision of illegal resources they control. This service is particularly useful in strong states, where illegality carries higher risks. Using a novel measure of mafia presence, I show that mafias expansion was successful in places with an increased demand for informal unskilled labor, and where mafias could fill this demand by offering migrant labor from mafia-affected areas. Organized crime expansion relied on deals with local actors needing to keep illegal transactions hidden from the state -- a service critical in strong states. Rather than just substitutes to weak states, criminal organizations should be reconceptualized as also offering services useful in strong state contexts.

As of June 2024, 35,000 prisoners were incarcerated for property crime, the most common crime charged. Moreover, 27,000 individuals were convicted of crime against the person, whereas 12,000 inmates committed drug-related crimes. As of October 2024, the number of prisoners in Italy was 62,110. Data related to the age of prisoners show that individuals aged between 50 and 59 years constituted the largest group of incarcerated population in Italy.

The Italian police recorded over 1,100 hate crimes in 2023. 264 were classified as incitement to violence, which was the most common hate crime that occurred in Italy. Further 165 hate crimes were the desecration of graves. The cases recorded were hate crimes having ethnicity, nationality, religion, sexual orientation, anti-Semitism as bias-motivation, as well as bias against Roma and Sinti, and people with disabilities. Targeted groups of hate crimes   Most of the known hate crimes were related to racism and xenophobia. In 2020, more than 800 reports concerned this bias. Among these crimes, the most frequent ones were incitement to violence, desecration of graves, physical assaults, and threats. People with disabilities were the second most targeted group. Opinion on measures against this growing hate   In the last years, the number of hates crimes in Italy rose. However, in a survey conducted in 2019, most of the Italians believed that the measures adopted against discrimination were effective. In October 2019, the Italian Senate voted in favor of the establishment of a special committee to combat racial hate. A survey about this Extraordinary Commission show that a large part of Italian interviewees was in favor of its establishment. The Commission was proposed by the Senator Liliana Segre, Holocaust survivor. In fact, the committee was also named “Segre Commission”.

Comprehensive dataset containing 2 verified Crime victim service businesses in Metropolitan City of Turin, Italy with complete contact information, ratings, reviews, and location data.

Comprehensive dataset containing 1 verified Crime victim service businesses in Province of Belluno, Italy with complete contact information, ratings, reviews, and location data.

Comprehensive dataset containing 1 verified Crime victim service businesses in Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria, Italy with complete contact information, ratings, reviews, and location data.

These replication materials include the data and code to replicate all analyses in the paper and the appendices.

The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that, for the case of Italy, ceteris paribus, tourist areas tend to have a greater amount of crime than non-tourist ones in the short and long run. Following the literature of the economics of crime à la Becker (Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach, 1968) and Enrlich (Participation in Illegitimate Activities: A Theoretical and Empirical Investigation, 1973) and using a System GMM approach for the time span 1985–2003, the authors empirically test whether total crime in Italy is affected by the presence of tourists. Findings confirm the initial intuition of a positive relationship between tourism and crime in destinations. When using the level rather than the rate of total crime and controlling for the equivalent tourists (i.e. the number of tourists per day in a given destination) the effect of the tourist variable is confirmed. Overall results indicate however that the resident population has a greater effect on crime than the tourist population. Therefore, the main explanation for the impact of tourism on crime seems to be agglomeration effects.

In 2018, the largest number of mafia crimes were registered in the Italian region of Calabria. In this region located in the South of the country, 896 criminal reports were recorded in that year. Other three Italy's southern regions followed in the ranking: Sicily, Campania, and Apulia.

In 1991, an investigation body was founded in Italy with the aim to enhance the fight against mafia, the Anti-Mafia Investigation Directorate (Direzione Investigativa Antimafia or DIA).

Florence was the first province for robbery rate in Italy in 2023. In Tuscany's largest city occurred more than *** robberies per 100,000 inhabitants. Milan ranked second, with *** cases. In Rome, only ** felonies were reported, significantly fewer than Florence and MIlan.