This dataset contains information about world's crude oil prices for 1861-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: 1861-1944 US Average 1945-1983 Arabian Light posted at Ras Tanura 1984-2016 Brent dated. $2020 (deflated using the Consumer Price Index for the US

On August 18, 2025, the Brent crude oil price stood at 66.54 U.S. dollars per barrel, compared to 63.42 U.S. dollars for WTI oil and 68.21 U.S. dollars for the OPEC basket. Oil prices remained largely unchanged that week as economic expectations stayed low.Europe's Brent crude oil, the U.S. WTI crude oil, and OPEC's basket are three of the most important benchmarks used by traders as reference for oil and gasoline prices. Lowest ever oil prices during coronavirus pandemic In 2020, the coronavirus pandemic resulted in crude oil prices hitting a major slump as oil demand drastically declined following lockdowns and travel restrictions. Initial outlooks and uncertainty surrounding the course of the pandemic brought about a disagreement between two of the largest oil producers, Russia and Saudi Arabia, in early March. Bilateral talks between global oil producers ended in agreement on April 13th, with promises to cut petroleum output and hopes rising that these might help stabilize the oil price in the coming weeks. However, with storage facilities and oil tankers quickly filling up, fears grew over where to store excess oil, leading to benchmark prices seeing record negative prices between April 20 and April 22, 2020. How crude oil prices are determined As with most commodities, crude oil prices are impacted by supply and demand, as well as inventories and market sentiment. However, as oil is most often traded in future contracts (where a contract is agreed upon while product delivery will follow in the next two to three months), market speculation is one of the principal determinants for oil prices. Traders make conclusions on how production output and consumer demand will likely develop over the coming months, leaving room for uncertainty. Spot prices differ from futures in so far as they reflect the current market price of a commodity.

Get the latest insights on price movement and trend analysis of Crude Oil in different regions across the world (Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East Africa).

In July 2025, the average price of the OPEC basket was 70.97 U.S. dollars per barrel. This was an increase compared to the previous month, which was among the lowest values in the past 24 months. The OPEC basket is a weighted average of prices for petroleum blends produced by OPEC countries. OPEC stands for “Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries” and was founded in 1960 in Baghdad, Iraq. The main aim of OPEC is to coordinate the oil policies of its members, and thus to have more influence on the international oil market. It is used as an important benchmark for crude oil prices. The OPEC basket oil price The OPEC crude oil price is defined by the price of the so-called OPEC (reference) basket. This basket is an average of the prices of petroleum blends that are produced by the OPEC members. The following countries are members of this organization: Algeria, Angola, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. Some of these oil blends are, for example, the Saharan Blend from Algeria, Basra Light from Iraq, and Arab Light from Saudi Arabia. The OPEC reference basket includes both heavy and light crude oils and is heavier than most other crudes. OPEC's oil production amounted to 32.8 million barrels per day in 2024. Oil price benchmarks The OPEC basket is one of the most crucial benchmarks for crude oil pricing worldwide. Other significant benchmarks are UK Brent, West Texas Intermediate (WTI), and Dubai Crude (Fateh). Because there are many types and grades of oil, such benchmarks are indispensable for referencing them on the global oil market. Looking at the OPEC price within the last two years, the highest price was some 94.6 U.S. dollars per barrel in September 2023.

The worldwide crude oil price index stood at 191.78 index points in 2024. This was a slight decrease compared to the previous year, when the price index stood at over 194 index points. The global crude oil index is determined by benchmark prices such as Brent, WTI, and Dubai Fateh.

Graph and download economic data for Global price of WTI Crude (POILWTIUSDM) from Jan 1990 to Jun 2025 about WTI, crude, oil, World, and price.

Brent Crude Oil Price: EA: Forward: 1 Month data was reported at 72.079 EUR/Barrel in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 69.734 EUR/Barrel for Dec 2024. Brent Crude Oil Price: EA: Forward: 1 Month data is updated quarterly, averaging 34.532 EUR/Barrel from Sep 1985 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 159 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 103.376 EUR/Barrel in Jun 2022 and a record low of 9.999 EUR/Barrel in Dec 1998. Brent Crude Oil Price: EA: Forward: 1 Month data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by European Central Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.P005: European Central Bank: Crude Oil Price. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

This dataset contains information about world's spot oil prices for 1972-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research. Notes:
* 1972 - 1985 Arabian Light, 1986 - 2020 Dubai dated.

† 1976 -1983 Forties, 1984 -2020 Brent dated.‡ 1976 -1983 Posted WTI prices, 1984 - 2020 Spot WTI (Cushing) prices.

Real-time Brent crude oil price data updated every 5 minutes

Crude Oil Price: Indonesia data was reported at 61.320 USD/Barrel in Jul 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 60.990 USD/Barrel for Jun 2019. Crude Oil Price: Indonesia data is updated monthly, averaging 42.500 USD/Barrel from Dec 1991 (Median) to Jul 2019, with 332 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 134.960 USD/Barrel in Jul 2008 and a record low of 9.990 USD/Barrel in Dec 1998. Crude Oil Price: Indonesia data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Directorate General of Oil and Gas. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Indonesia – Table ID.PC001: Retail Price: By Major Commodities.

Urals Oil rose to 62.89 USD/Bbl on August 29, 2025, up 1.08% from the previous day. Over the past month, Urals Oil's price has fallen 8.38%, and is down 15.11% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Urals Crude.

Graph and download economic data for Global price of Brent Crude (POILBREUSDM) from Jan 1990 to Jun 2025 about crude, oil, World, and price.

The first quarter of 2025 for Crude Oil prices in the North American region experienced a decline followed by an uptrend. In January 2025 oil prices maintained an upward trajectory.

Graph and download economic data for CBOE Crude Oil ETF Volatility Index (OVXCLS) from 2007-05-10 to 2025-08-28 about ETF, VIX, volatility, crude, stock market, oil, and USA.

China Import Price: Crude Oil data was reported at 550.354 USD/Ton in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 565.521 USD/Ton for Feb 2025. China Import Price: Crude Oil data is updated monthly, averaging 391.538 USD/Ton from Jan 1993 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 387 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 948.796 USD/Ton in Aug 2008 and a record low of 88.470 USD/Ton in Jan 1999. China Import Price: Crude Oil data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Price – Table CN.PH: Crude Oil Import and Export Price. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

Ecuador Crude Oil: Price: Average: Napo data was reported at 51.782 USD/Barrel in Jun 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 56.970 USD/Barrel for May 2019. Ecuador Crude Oil: Price: Average: Napo data is updated monthly, averaging 64.383 USD/Barrel from Jan 2010 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 114 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 112.380 USD/Barrel in Mar 2012 and a record low of 16.377 USD/Barrel in Feb 2016. Ecuador Crude Oil: Price: Average: Napo data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Ecuador. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ecuador – Table EC.P001: Crude Oil Prices.

Ecuador Crude Oil: Price: Average: Oriente & Napo data was reported at 55.342 USD/Barrel in Jun 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 60.840 USD/Barrel for May 2019. Ecuador Crude Oil: Price: Average: Oriente & Napo data is updated monthly, averaging 67.265 USD/Barrel from Jan 2010 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 114 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 112.454 USD/Barrel in Mar 2012 and a record low of 21.744 USD/Barrel in Jan 2016. Ecuador Crude Oil: Price: Average: Oriente & Napo data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Ecuador. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ecuador – Table EC.P001: Crude Oil Prices.

Explore the factors influencing crude oil prices, including geopolitical tensions, OPEC decisions, and technological advancements. Understand the historical context, the role of OPEC, and how technical and fundamental analyses impact trading opportunities. Learn how oil prices affect global currencies and the influence of environmental policies on future demand.

Heating Oil rose to 2.31 USD/Gal on September 1, 2025, up 1.65% from the previous day. Over the past month, Heating Oil's price has fallen 0.45%, but it is still 1.17% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Heating oil - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on September of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Global price of Dubai Crude (POILDUBUSDQ) from Q1 1990 to Q2 2025 about crude, oil, World, and price.