This dataset was generated by parsing PDFs released by the US Treasury for foreign exchange. An edited version (quarterly-edited.csv) includes fixes for typos in the Treasury data.

Usage caveats from the documentation:

"Exceptions to using the reporting rates as shown in the report are: * collections and refunds to be valued at specified rates set by international agreements, * conversions of one foreign currency into another, * foreign currencies sold for dollars, and * other types of transactions affecting dollar appropriations. (See Volume I Treasury Financial Manual 2-3200 for further details.)

Since the exchange rates in this report are not current rates of exchange, they should not be used to value transactions affecting dollar appropriations."

Additional caveats:

This unified dataset should be used only for reference or ballpark estimation, and not for anything like automated valuation. The reason is because there's still a lot of messiness involving countries and changing units- when in doubt or if required, please do additional research to confirm the historical rates are indeed as stated.

Future plans:

• Clean this up so that it can indeed be used in an automated system for converting currencies
• Fill in the missing entries
• Standardize country names and currency names

Documentation

Source

Graph and download economic data for Currency Conversions: US Dollar Exchange Rate: Spot, End of Period: USD: National Currency for Netherlands (CCUSSP01NLM650N) from Jan 1960 to Dec 2023 about Netherlands, exchange rate, currency, and rate.

Graph and download economic data for U.S. / U.K. Foreign Exchange Rate in the United Kingdom (USUKFXUKM) from Jan 1791 to Jan 2017 about academic data, United Kingdom, exchange rate, and rate.

ECB reference exchange rate, Canadian dollar, US dollar, Mexican peso, UK pound sterling / Euro

Abstract

Currency exchange rate is an important metric to inform economic policy but traditional sources are often produced with delay during crises and only at an aggregate level. This may poorly reflect the actual rate trends in rural or poverty-stricken areas, where large populations reside in fragile situations. This data set includes currency exchange rate estimates and is intended to help gain insight in price developments beyond what can be formally measured by traditional methods. The estimates are generated using a machine-learning approach that imputes ongoing subnational price surveys, often with accuracy similar to direct measurement of prices. The data set provides new opportunities to investigate local price dynamics in areas where populations are sensitive to localized price shocks and where traditional data are not available.

Geographic coverage notes

The data cover the following sub-national areas: Abia, Borno, Yobe, Katsina, Kano, Kaduna, Gombe, Jigawa, Kebbi, Oyo, Sokoto, Zamfara, Lagos, Adamawa, Market Average

Graph and download economic data for Japanese Yen to U.S. Dollar Spot Exchange Rate from 1971-01-04 to 2025-07-25 about Japan, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for U.S. Dollars to U.K. Pound Sterling Spot Exchange Rate (DEXUSUK) from 1971-01-04 to 2025-07-25 about United Kingdom, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Daily bulletin time series available since 2/1/2002, for the Euro, and since 28/11/1984, for the other currencies. For the American Dollar, this data set shows administered rates until March, 1990 and free rates from then on (Resolution 1690/1990). Administered rates are those set by the Central Bank of Brazil; from March, 1992, this rate started being called Ptax rate (close). Until 30/6/2011, this rate was calculated as the average rate, weighed by volume, of all interbank operations traded on that day. Starting on 1/7/2011 (Circular 3506/2010), the Ptax rate calculation corresponds to the arithmetic average of four daily quotes provided by Central Bank of Brazil’s foreign exchange dealers; the quotes must reflect market conditions at that time. Parities of the other currencies against the American Dollar (USD) are obtained from information agencies. Currencies rates against the Brazilian currency are calculated dividing the Brazilian currency rate against the American Dollar by the parities against the American Dollar for type A currencies, and multiplying the Brazilian currency rate against the American Dollar by the parities against the American Dollar for type B currencies. Available currencies: Danish Krone (DKK) Type A Norwegian Krone (NOK) Type A Swedish Krona (SEK) Type A American Dollar (USD) Type A Australian Dollar (AUD) Type B Canadian Dollar (CAD) Type A Euro (EUR) Type B Swiss Franc (CHF) Type A Japanese Yen (JPY) Type A British Pound (GBP) Type B Unit of measure: Type A currencies: Parity (American Dollar): quantity in the currency per one unit of American Dollar (USD); Rates (Brazilian currency): quantity in the Brazilian currency per one unit of the currency Type B currencies: Parity (American Dollar): quantity in American Dollars (USD) per one unit of the currency; Rates (Brazilian currency): quantity in the Brazilian currency per one unit of the currency Example of how to calculate type A currencies rates in the Brazilian currency, considering the Real (BRL) as the domestic currency and the Canadian Dollar (CAD) as the foreign currency: CADBRL bid rate = USDBRL bid rate ÷ USDCAD offer parity CADBRL offer rate = USDBRL offer rate ÷ USDCAD bid parity Example of how to calculate type B currencies rates in the Brazilian currency, considering the Real (BRL) as the domestic currency and the Euro (EUR) as the foreign currency: EURBRL bid rate = EURUSD bid parity × USDBRL bid rate EURBRL offer rate = EURUSD offer parity × USDBRL offer rate Source: Refinitiv, except for USDBRL The Central Bank assumes no responsibility whatsoever for non-simultaneity or any lack of information, as well as for possible errors in currency parities or any other errors, except the parity of the United States dollar in relation to the Real. The institution also assumes no responsibilty for delays or the unavailability of telecommunications services, interruptions, failures or imprecisions in the providing of the services or information. The Central Bank likewise assumes no responsibility for any losses or damages consequent upon such interruptions, delays, failings or imperfections, as well as for the inadequate use of the information contained in the transaction. af829095-9d8c-4c1d-a77f-48e4d51f7a71 exchange-rates-daily-bulletins

The Global Currency Historical Prices Dataset provides a comprehensive collection of historical data for multiple currencies from around the world. This dataset includes daily open, high, low, and closing prices for each currency. The dataset is updated regularly to include the latest available data.

The dataset includes historical data for a variety of currencies, such as the US dollar, the Euro, the Japanese yen, the British pound, the Canadian dollar, the Swiss franc, the Australian dollar, and many others. This dataset covers a broad range of currencies and includes data from various countries, making it a valuable resource for anyone interested in analyzing global currency trends and patterns.

The data is provided in a user-friendly format, making it easy to download and use. The dataset includes data on currency prices for each day, as well as additional data such as currency exchange rates and volume data. The data is presented in a CSV format, making it compatible with most data analysis and machine learning tools.

This dataset is ideal for researchers, financial analysts, traders, and anyone interested in studying the historical trends and patterns of global currency prices. It can be used for a variety of purposes, such as developing trading strategies, backtesting models, and creating machine learning models for predicting future currency prices.

Overall, the Global Currencies Historical Prices Dataset is a valuable resource for anyone looking to analyze the historical trends and patterns of global currency prices. It provides comprehensive data on multiple currencies from various countries, making it an excellent tool for financial analysis and research.

Foreign Exchange Rate (Number) by Currency and Year

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Graph and download economic data for Currency Conversions: US Dollar Exchange Rate: Spot, End of Period: USD: National Currency for SDR (CCUSSP01IFM650N) from Jan 1975 to Dec 2023 about Imf (Geography), exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Exchange Rate to U.S. Dollar for Czech Republic (FXRATECZA618NUPN) from 1980 to 2010 about Czech Republic, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Currency Conversions: US Dollar Exchange Rate: Average of Daily Rates: National Currency: USD for Mexico (MEXCCUSMA02IXOBQ) from Q1 1960 to Q4 2023 about Mexico, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Mexican Pesos to U.S. Dollar Spot Exchange Rate (EXMXUS) from Nov 1993 to Jun 2025 about Mexico, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Canadian Dollars to U.S. Dollar Spot Exchange Rate (DEXCAUS) from 1971-01-04 to 2025-07-25 about Canada, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Thai Baht to U.S. Dollar Spot Exchange Rate (DEXTHUS) from 1981-01-02 to 2025-07-25 about Thailand, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Chinese Yuan Renminbi to U.S. Dollar Spot Exchange Rate (EXCHUS) from Jan 1981 to Jun 2025 about China, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Currency Conversions: US Dollar Exchange Rate: Average of Daily Rates: National Currency: USD for Brazil (CCUSMA02BRQ618N) from Q1 1957 to Q2 2025 about Brazil, exchange rate, currency, and rate.

Graph and download economic data for Currency Conversions: US Dollar Exchange Rate: Average of Daily Rates: National Currency: USD for Costa Rica (CRICCUSMA02STQ) from Q1 1957 to Q2 2025 about Costa Rica, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Currency Conversions: US Dollar Exchange Rate: Average of Daily Rates: National Currency: USD for Hungary (CCUSMA02HUM618N) from Jan 1968 to Jun 2025 about Hungary, exchange rate, currency, and rate.