In 2025, the United States had the largest economy in the world, with a gross domestic product of over 30 trillion U.S. dollars. China had the second largest economy, at around 19.23 trillion U.S. dollars. Recent adjustments in the list have seen Germany's economy overtake Japan's to become the third-largest in the world in 2023, while Brazil's economy moved ahead of Russia's in 2024. Global gross domestic product Global gross domestic product amounts to almost 110 trillion U.S. dollars, with the United States making up more than one-quarter of this figure alone. The 12 largest economies in the world include all Group of Seven (G7) economies, as well as the four largest BRICS economies. The U.S. has consistently had the world's largest economy since the interwar period, and while previous reports estimated it would be overtaken by China in the 2020s, more recent projections estimate the U.S. economy will remain the largest by a considerable margin going into the 2030s.The gross domestic product of a country is calculated by taking spending and trade into account, to show how much the country can produce in a certain amount of time, usually per year. It represents the value of all goods and services produced during that year. Those countries considered to have emerging or developing economies account for almost 60 percent of global gross domestic product, while advanced economies make up over 40 percent.

This dataset provides values for GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

This dataset provides values for GDP reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

The average for 2023 based on 188 countries was 0.53 percent. The highest value was in the USA: 26.3 percent and the lowest value was in Andorra: 0 percent. The indicator is available from 1980 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Key information about United States Gross National Product (GNP)

• United States Gross National Product (GNP) was reported at 7,347.016 USD bn in Sep 2024.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 7,269.154 USD bn for Jun 2024.
• US Gross National Product (GNP) data is updated quarterly, averaging 1,117.425 USD bn from Mar 1947 to Sep 2024, with 311 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 7,347.016 USD bn in Sep 2024 and a record low of 61.035 USD bn in Mar 1947.

• US Gross National Product (GNP) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• CEIC de-annualises quarterly Gross National Product. The Bureau of Economic Analysis provides annualised Gross National Product in USD. Seasonally adjusted auxiliary series is used since non-seasonally adjusted data is unavailable from the source.

As of April 2025, South Africa's GDP was estimated at over 410 billion U.S. dollars, the highest in Africa. Egypt followed, with a GDP worth around 347 billion U.S. dollars, and ranked as the second-highest on the continent. Algeria ranked third, with nearly 269 billion U.S. dollars. These African economies are among some of the fastest-growing economies worldwide. Dependency on oil For some African countries, the oil industry represents an enormous source of income. In Nigeria, oil generates over five percent of the country’s GDP in the third quarter of 2023. However, economies such as the Libyan, Algerian, or Angolan are even much more dependent on the oil sector. In Libya, for instance, oil rents account for over 40 percent of the GDP. Indeed, Libya is one of the economies most dependent on oil worldwide. Similarly, oil represents for some of Africa’s largest economies a substantial source of export value. The giants do not make the ranking Most of Africa’s largest economies do not appear in the leading ten African countries for GDP per capita. The GDP per capita is calculated by dividing a country’s GDP by its population. Therefore, a populated country with a low total GDP will have a low GDP per capita, while a small rich nation has a high GDP per capita. For instance, South Africa has Africa’s highest GDP, but also counts the sixth-largest population, so wealth has to be divided into its big population. The GDP per capita also indicates how a country’s wealth reaches each of its citizens. In Africa, Seychelles has the greatest GDP per capita.

The average for 2024 based on 177 countries was 27291 U.S. dollars. The highest value was in Singapore: 132570 U.S. dollars and the lowest value was in Burundi: 836 U.S. dollars. The indicator is available from 1990 to 2024. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

This dataset provides values for GDP reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

Key information about India Gross National Product (GNP)

• India Gross National Product (GNP) was reported at 3,589.169 USD bn in Dec 2023.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 3,301.403 USD bn for Dec 2022.
• India Gross National Product (GNP) data is updated yearly, averaging 277.336 USD bn from Dec 1957 to 2023, with 67 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 3,589.169 USD bn in 2023 and a record low of 28.750 USD bn in 1957.

• India Gross National Product (GNP) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• CEIC shifts year-end for annual Gross National Product and converts it into USD. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation provides Gross National Product in local currency based on SNA 2008, at 2011-2012 prices. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Gross National Product is reported in annual frequency, ending in March of each year.

This dataset provides values for GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

Key information about Japan Gross National Product (GNP)

• Japan Gross National Product (GNP) was reported at 1,111.497 USD bn in Dec 2024.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 1,085.291 USD bn for Sep 2024.
• Japan Gross National Product (GNP) data is updated quarterly, averaging 843.626 USD bn from Mar 1957 to Dec 2024, with 272 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 1,720.033 USD bn in Dec 2011 and a record low of 5.850 USD bn in Mar 1957.

• Japan Gross National Product (GNP) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• CEIC converts quarterly Gross National Product into USD. Economic and Social Research Institute provides Gross National Product in local currency, based on SNA 2008. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Gross National Product prior to Q1 1994 is based on SNA 1993 and prior to Q1 1980 is based on SNA 1968, sourced from Economic Planning Agency.

With a Gross Domestic Product of over 4.3 trillion Euros, the German economy was by far the largest in Europe in 2024. The similarly sized economies of the United Kingdom and France were the second and third largest economies in Europe during this year, followed by Italy and Spain. The smallest economy in this statistic is that of the small Balkan nation of Montenegro, which had a GDP of 7.4 billion Euros. In this year, the combined GDP of the 27 member states that compose the European Union amounted to approximately 17.95 trillion Euros. The big five Germany’s economy has consistently had the largest economy in Europe since 1980, even before the reunification of West and East Germany. The United Kingdom, by contrast, has had mixed fortunes during the same period and had a smaller economy than Italy in the late 1980s. The UK also suffered more than the other major economies during the recession of the late 2000s, meaning the French economy was the second largest on the continent for some time afterward. The Spanish economy was continually the fifth-largest in Europe in this 38-year period, and from 2004 onwards, has been worth more than one trillion Euros. The smallest GDP, the highest economic growth in Europe Despite having the smallerst GDP of Europe, Montenegro emerged as the fastest growing economy in the continent, achieving an impressive annual growth rate of 4.5 percent, surpassing Turkey's growth rate of 4 percent. Overall,this Balkan nation has shown a remarkable economic recovery since the 2010 financial crisis, with its GDP projected to grow by 28.71 percent between 2024 and 2029. Contributing to this positive trend are successful tourism seasons in recent years, along with increased private consumption and rising imports. Europe's economic stagnation Malta, Albania, Iceland, and Croatia were among the countries reporting some of the highest growth rates this year. However, Europe's overall performance reflected a general slowdown in growth compared to the trend seen in 2021, during the post-pandemic recovery. Estonia experienced the sharpest negative growth in 2023, with its economy shrinking by 2.3% compared to 2022, primarily due to the negative impact of sanctions placed on its large neighbor, Russia. Other nations, including Sweden, Germany, and Finland, also recorded slight negative growth.

This dataset provides values for GDP reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

South Korea GNP for 2023 was 1.835 trillion US dollars, a 1.76% decline from 2022.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>South Korea GNP for 2022 was <strong>1.868 trillion US dollars</strong>, a <strong>2.58% increase</strong> from 2021.</li>
<li>South Korea GNP for 2021 was <strong>1.821 trillion US dollars</strong>, a <strong>6.34% increase</strong> from 2020.</li>
<li>South Korea GNP for 2020 was <strong>1.713 trillion US dollars</strong>, a <strong>2.19% decline</strong> from 2019.</li>
</ul>GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

This dataset provides values for GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

This dataset provides values for GDP reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

Germany DE: GNI: PPP data was reported at 5,904,228.878 Intl $ mn in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 5,769,539.308 Intl $ mn for 2022. Germany DE: GNI: PPP data is updated yearly, averaging 2,945,427.815 Intl $ mn from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2023, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5,904,228.878 Intl $ mn in 2023 and a record low of 1,561,696.756 Intl $ mn in 1990. Germany DE: GNI: PPP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Purchasing Power Parity. This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI. Formerly GNP) expressed in current international dollars converted by purchasing power parity (PPP) conversion factor. Gross national income is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. PPP conversion factor is a spatial price deflator and currency converter that eliminates the effects of the differences in price levels between countries. From July 2020, “GNI: linked series (current LCU)” [NY.GNP.MKTP.CN.AD] is used as underlying GNI in local currency unit so that it’s in line with time series of PPP conversion factors, which are extrapolated with linked deflators.;International Comparison Program, World Bank | World Development Indicators database, World Bank | Eurostat-OECD PPP Programme.;Gap-filled total;

This dataset provides values for GDP PER CAPITA PPP reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

Key information about Sri Lanka Gross National Product (GNP)

• Sri Lanka Gross National Product (GNP) was reported at 24.267 USD bn in Sep 2024.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 21.862 USD bn for Jun 2024.
• Sri Lanka Gross National Product (GNP) data is updated quarterly, averaging 20.606 USD bn from Mar 2010 to Sep 2024, with 59 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 25.199 USD bn in Mar 2018 and a record low of 12.224 USD bn in Mar 2010.

• Sri Lanka Gross National Product (GNP) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• CEIC converts quarterly Gross National Product into USD. The Department of Census and Statistics provides Gross National Product in local currency, based on SNA 2008, at 2015 prices. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Gross National Product prior to Q1 2015 is based on SNA 2008, at 2010 prices.

Key information about Russia Gross National Product (GNP)

• Russia Gross National Product (GNP) was reported at 2,197.415 USD bn in Dec 2022.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 1,793.969 USD bn for Dec 2021.
• Russia Gross National Product (GNP) data is updated yearly, averaging 744.945 USD bn from Dec 1988 to 2022, with 35 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 2,212.459 USD bn in 2013 and a record low of 188.304 USD bn in 1999.

• Russia Gross National Product (GNP) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• CEIC converts annual Gross National Product into USD. Federal State Statistics Service provides Gross National Product in local currency, based on SNA 2008. The Bank of Russia average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Gross National Product prior to 1995 is sourced from the World Bank.