View monthly updates and historical trends for US Inflation Rate. from United States. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. Track economic data with YCharts…

Inflation Rate in the United States remained unchanged at 2.40 percent in February. This dataset provides - United States Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In February 2026, the monthly annual inflation rate in the United States was 2.4 percent higher. This measure tracks how the average cost of a broad basket of goods and services changes over a 12-month period. Looking ahead, inflation is expected to ease, with the annual rate projected to fall to around 2.2 percent in 2027. Inflation and the consumer price index The consumer price index (CPI) sits at the heart of how America measures inflation. It tracks the cost of a representative basket of goods and services. In 2022, annual price growth surged by eight percent, driven first by COVID 19 disruptions and later by turmoil in energy and commodity markets after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. The spike prompted the Federal Reserve to initiate a series of interest rate hikes to bring price growth back under control. Purchasing power parity Purchasing power parity (PPP) is a way of comparing currencies by what they can buy rather than by their exchange rates. It asks whether the same bundle of goods costs more in one country than another. The Big Mac Index uses the price of McDonald’s signature burger to illustrate how far different currencies stretch. In January 2025, a Big Mac cost about 5.79 U.S. dollars in the U.S. while in Switzerland it was 7.99 U.S. dollars. This implies that the Swiss franc buys less burger per dollar than the market exchange rate alone might suggest.

Graph and download economic data for Inflation, consumer prices for the United States (FPCPITOTLZGUSA) from 1960 to 2024 about consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

The inflation rate in the United States is expected to ease to 2.2 percent by 2027 and then remain at that level through 2030. This reflects a decline of 0.8 percentage points below 2024 levels. It marks a significant turn from the post-pandemic surge, when inflation peaked at around eight percent. To tame price pressures, the Federal Reserve launched a series of interest rate hikes aimed at bringing inflation back towards its target range. Economic outlook and global context In 2022 and 2023, inflation in many rich countries rose to heights unseen in decades. Like in the U.S., price growth in G7 countries is expected to cool in 2025, offering some respite to global economies. Even so, renewed strains on trade and fresh tariffs introduced by U.S. President Donald Trump, could yet rekindle price pressures. How is inflation measured? Inflation is the rate at which prices for goods and services rise over time. In the U.S. it is commonly tracked using the consumer price index (CPI). The CPI measures change in price of a preselected basket of consumer goods and services.

The Consumer Price Index in the United States increased 0.30 percent in February of 2026 over the previous month. This dataset provides - United States Inflation Rate MoM - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

This dataset provides values for INFLATION RATE reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

U.S. Inflation Rate by Year - Historical chart and current data through 2026.

In February 2026, 12-month inflation decreased slightly by *** percent from December 2025. Similary, core inflation was about *** percent.

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) in United States was reported at 2.9495 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. United States - Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on February of 2026.

In December 2025, the chained 12-month consumer price index (C-CPI-U) in the United States increased *** percent from the previous year. This reflected a decrease of *** percentage points from the previous year. A recent peak in this measure occurred in 2021, at *** percent.The annual inflation rate based on current dollar value can be accessed here.

Inflation Expectations in the United States decreased to 3 percent in February from 3.10 percent in January of 2026. This dataset provides - United States Consumer Inflation Expectations- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food and Energy in U.S. City Average (CPILFESL) from Jan 1957 to Feb 2026 about core, headline figure, all items, urban, consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

The Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland provides daily “nowcasts” of inflation for two popular price indexes, the price index for personal consumption expenditures (PCE) and the Consumer Price Index (CPI). These nowcasts give a sense of where inflation is today. Released each business day.

Examine and compare the behavior of various measures of total inflation and underlying inflation.

Real interest rates describe the growth in the real value of the interest on a loan or deposit, adjusted for inflation. Nominal interest rates on the other hand show us the raw interest rate, which is unadjusted for inflation. If the inflation rate in a certain country were zero percent, the real and nominal interest rates would be the same number. As inflation reduces the real value of a loan, however, a positive inflation rate will mean that the nominal interest rate is more likely to be greater than the real interest rate. We can see this in the recent inflationary episode which has taken place in the wake of the Coronavirus pandemic, with nominal interest rates rising over the course of 2022, but still lagging far behind the rate of inflation, meaning these rate rises register as smaller increases in the real interest rate.

In January 2026, global inflation rates and central bank interest rates showed significant variation across major economies. Most economies initiated interest rate cuts from mid-2024 due to declining inflationary pressures. The U.S., UK, and EU central banks followed a consistent pattern of regular rate reductions throughout late 2025. In January 2026, Russia maintained the highest interest rate at ** percent, while Japan retained the lowest at **** percent. Varied inflation rates across major economies The inflation landscape varies considerably among major economies. Sweden had the lowest inflation rate at *** percent in October 2023. In contrast, Russia maintained a high inflation rate of *** percent. These figures align with broader trends observed in late 2025, where China had the lowest inflation rate among major developed and emerging economies, while Russia's rate remained the highest. Central bank responses and economic indicators Central banks globally implemented aggressive rate hikes throughout 2022-23 to combat inflation. The European Central Bank exemplified this trend, raising rates from **** percent in September 2019 to *** percent by September 2023. A coordinated shift among major central banks began in mid-2024, with the ECB, Bank of England, and Federal Reserve initiating rate cuts, with forecasts suggesting further cuts through 2024 and 2025.

In 2025, the average annual inflation rate in China ranged at around 0.0 percent compared to the previous year. For 2026, projections by the IMF expect consumer prices to increase by 0.68 percent. The monthly inflation rate in China picked slightly up in the last quarter of 2025. Calculation of inflation The inflation rate is calculated based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for China. The CPI is computed using a product basket that contains a predefined range of products and services on which the average consumer spends money throughout the year. Included are expenses for groceries, clothes, rent, power, telecommunications, recreational activities, and raw materials (e.g. gas, oil), as well as federal fees and taxes. The product basked is adjusted every five years to reflect changes in consumer preference and has been updated in 2020 for the last time. The inflation rate is then calculated using changes in the CPI. As the inflation of a country is seen as a key economic indicator, it is frequently used for international comparison. China's inflation in comparison Among the main industrialized and emerging economies worldwide, China displayed comparatively low inflation in 2024 and 2025. In previous years, China's inflation ranged marginally above the inflation rates of established industrialized powerhouses such as the United States or the European Union. However, this changed in 2021, as inflation rates in developed countries rose quickly, while prices in China only increased moderately. According to IMF estimates for 2025, Venezuela was expected to be the country with the highest inflation rate, with a consumer price increase of about 270 percent compared to 2025. In 2024, St. Lucia had the lowest price increase worldwide with prices actually decreasing by about 0.45 percent.

View monthly updates and historical trends for US Consumer Price Index YoY. from United States. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. Track economic data wi…

We report average expected inflation rates over the next one through 30 years. Our estimates of expected inflation rates are calculated using a Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland model that combines financial data and survey-based measures. Released monthly.