In 1800, the population of Cyprus was approximately 185 thousand people, a population which would remain stagnant throughout most of the 19th century. However, following the re-administration of Cyprus from the Ottoman Empire to the United Kingdom during the 1878 Cyprus Convention, when it became an integral part of Britain's military presence in the Mediterranean, the population of Cyprus began to grow. It reached over 400,000 people by the beginning of the Second World War, but would plateau at approximately 580 thousand in the early-1960s, after Cyprus, like many British colonies in the decades following the Second World War, gained independence from the empire. Cyprus crises 1960s and 1970s There were several periods of conflict and political instability on either side of this transition, as nationalist uprisings led to eventual independence, but this was soon followed by an split between Cyprus' ethnic Greek and Turkish populations. To summarize, Turkish Cypriots, who made up just under twenty percent of the population, felt they were being given a minority status and were not treated as equal citizens to the Greek Cypriots; the 1960s were characterized by political crises and tensions, exacerbated by foreign pressure from the Greek and Turkish governments. In July 1974, the military regime in mainland Greece orchestrated a coup d'état in Cyprus, in an attempt to annex the island, but five days later Turkish forces invaded northern Cyprus, taking control of roughly one-third of the island within two months. Over one thousand people died in the invasion, before a ceasefire was established, and then almost one third of the entire population were relocated to the respective region of their ethnic origin. The United Nations established a buffer zone between the Greek and Turkish regions of Cyprus, which remains the de facto border between the two regions today. Post-split Cyprus Cyprus joined the European Union in 2004, and the Eurozone in 2008. Cyprus is considered a developed nation with a high-income economy and booming tourism sector. Tensions between the Greek and Turkish regions of Cyprus have gradually eased in the decades since partition, with increased freedom of movement between the north and south; however, in 2020, Turkish oil probes in the Mediterranean have crossed into Cypriot waters, which has worsened relations with the EU and wider international community. Cyprus' population reached one million people in the early 2000s, and in 2020 it is estimated to be just over 1.2 million people.

The total population in Cyprus was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 0.04 million people (+4.35 percent). The total population is estimated to amount to 0.96 million people in 2029. Notably, the total population was continuously increasing over the past years.As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the total population of a country consists of all persons falling within the scope of the census.Find more key insights for the total population in countries like North Macedonia, Montenegro, and Romania.

Chart and table of Cyprus population from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

La popolazione totale a Cipro è stata stimata a 0,9 milioni di persone nel 2024, secondo le ultime cifre del censimento e le proiezioni di Trading Economics. Valori correnti, dati storici, previsioni, statistiche, grafici e calendario economico - Cipro - Popolazione.

Cyprus Population: Ammochostos data was reported at 51.500 Person th in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 49.900 Person th for 2021. Cyprus Population: Ammochostos data is updated yearly, averaging 42.700 Person th from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2022, with 31 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 51.500 Person th in 2022 and a record low of 31.700 Person th in 1992. Cyprus Population: Ammochostos data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistical Service of Cyprus. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Cyprus – Table CY.G002: Population: by Region.

This statistic shows the median age of the population in Cyprus from 1950 to 2100. The median age is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. In 2020, the median age of the Cypriot population was 36.5 years.

Cyprus - Distribution of population by household types: Single person was 9.90% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Cyprus - Distribution of population by household types: Single person - last updated from the EUROSTAT on March of 2025. Historically, Cyprus - Distribution of population by household types: Single person reached a record high of 9.90% in December of 2024 and a record low of 7.40% in December of 2012.

Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) in Cyprus was reported at 3.8477 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Cyprus - Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on March of 2025.

Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) in Cyprus was reported at 4.5866 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Cyprus - Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on February of 2025.

Cyprus CY: Population: Female: Ages 60-64: % of Female Population data was reported at 5.462 % in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 5.401 % for 2022. Cyprus CY: Population: Female: Ages 60-64: % of Female Population data is updated yearly, averaging 3.984 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.462 % in 2023 and a record low of 3.193 % in 1965. Cyprus CY: Population: Female: Ages 60-64: % of Female Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Cyprus – Table CY.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Female population between the ages 60 to 64 as a percentage of the total female population.;United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2024 Revision.;;

The annual population growth in Cyprus increased by 0.1 percentage points (+16.95 percent) in 2023 in comparison to the previous year. In total, the population growth amounted to 0.69 percent in 2023. Annual population growth refers to the change in the population over time, and is affected by factors such as fertility, mortality, and migration.Find more key insights for the annual population growth in countries like Croatia and Bosnia & Herzegovina.

Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) in Cyprus was reported at 6.1665 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Cyprus - Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on March of 2025.

There were 1 279 900 Facebook users in Cyprus in April 2024, which accounted for 99.8% of its entire population. The majority of them were men - 51.4%. People aged 25 to 34 were the largest user group (362 000). The highest difference between men and women occurs within people aged 25 to 34, where men lead by 202 100.

UNICEF's country profile for Cyprus, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

Access to electricity (% of population) in Cyprus was reported at 100 % in 2022, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Cyprus - Access to electricity (% of population) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on March of 2025.

Cyprus - Population living in households considering that they suffer from noise: Above 60% of median equivalised income was 18.60% in December of 2023, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Cyprus - Population living in households considering that they suffer from noise: Above 60% of median equivalised income - last updated from the EUROSTAT on March of 2025. Historically, Cyprus - Population living in households considering that they suffer from noise: Above 60% of median equivalised income reached a record high of 36.70% in December of 2007 and a record low of 13.80% in December of 2020.

International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data.

There were approximately 21 thousand Cypriot nationals residing in the United Kingdom in 2021, a decrease from the 22 thousand Cypriot nationals residing in the United Kingdom in 2008. The highest number of Cypriot nationals residing in the United Kingdom was in 2013 with 23 thousand nationals.

Cyprus CY: Population: Female: Ages 20-24: % of Female Population data was reported at 5.521 % in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 5.683 % for 2022. Cyprus CY: Population: Female: Ages 20-24: % of Female Population data is updated yearly, averaging 8.386 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.757 % in 1981 and a record low of 5.521 % in 2023. Cyprus CY: Population: Female: Ages 20-24: % of Female Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Cyprus – Table CY.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Female population between the ages 20 to 24 as a percentage of the total female population.;United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2024 Revision.;;

Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) in Cyprus was reported at 20.57 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Cyprus - Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on March of 2025.