During the second quarter of 2025, data breaches exposed more than ** million records worldwide. Since the first quarter of 2020, the highest number of data records were exposed in the third quarter of ****, more than *** billion data sets. Data breaches remain among the biggest concerns of company leaders worldwide. The most common causes of sensitive information loss were operating system vulnerabilities on endpoint devices. Which industries see the most data breaches? Meanwhile, certain conditions make some industry sectors more prone to data breaches than others. According to the latest observations, the public administration experienced the highest number of data breaches between 2021 and 2022. The industry saw *** reported data breach incidents with confirmed data loss. The second were financial institutions, with *** data breach cases, followed by healthcare providers. Data breach cost Data breach incidents have various consequences, the most common impact being financial losses and business disruptions. As of 2023, the average data breach cost across businesses worldwide was **** million U.S. dollars. Meanwhile, a leaked data record cost about *** U.S. dollars. The United States saw the highest average breach cost globally, at **** million U.S. dollars.

In 2024, the number of data compromises in the United States stood at 3,158 cases. Meanwhile, over 1.35 billion individuals were affected in the same year by data compromises, including data breaches, leakage, and exposure. While these are three different events, they have one thing in common. As a result of all three incidents, the sensitive data is accessed by an unauthorized threat actor. Industries most vulnerable to data breaches Some industry sectors usually see more significant cases of private data violations than others. This is determined by the type and volume of the personal information organizations of these sectors store. In 2024 the financial services, healthcare, and professional services were the three industry sectors that recorded most data breaches. Overall, the number of healthcare data breaches in some industry sectors in the United States has gradually increased within the past few years. However, some sectors saw decrease. Largest data exposures worldwide In 2020, an adult streaming website, CAM4, experienced a leakage of nearly 11 billion records. This, by far, is the most extensive reported data leakage. This case, though, is unique because cyber security researchers found the vulnerability before the cyber criminals. The second-largest data breach is the Yahoo data breach, dating back to 2013. The company first reported about one billion exposed records, then later, in 2017, came up with an updated number of leaked records, which was three billion. In March 2018, the third biggest data breach happened, involving India’s national identification database Aadhaar. As a result of this incident, over 1.1 billion records were exposed.

As of 2024, the average cost of a data breach in the United States amounted to **** million U.S. dollars, down from **** million U.S. dollars in the previous year. The global average cost per data breach was **** million U.S. dollars in 2024. Cost of a data breach in different countries worldwide Data breaches impose a big threat for organizations globally. The monetary damage caused by data breaches has increased in many markets in the past decade. In 2023, Canada followed the U.S. by data breach costs, with an average of **** million U.S. dollars. Since 2019, the average monetary damage caused by loss of sensitive information in Canada has increased notably. In the United Kingdom, the average cost of a data breach in 2024 amounted to around **** million U.S. dollars, while in Germany it stood at **** million U.S. dollars. The cost of data breach by industry and segment Data breach costs vary depending on the industry and segment. For the fourth consecutive year, the global healthcare sector registered the highest costs of data breach, which in 2024 amounted to about **** million U.S. dollars. Financial institutions ranked second, with an average cost of *** million U.S. dollars for a data breach. Detection and escalation was the costliest segment in data breaches worldwide, with **** U.S. dollars on average. The cost for lost business ranked second, while response following a breach came across as the third-costliest segment.

Between November 2023 and October 2024, organizations in the manufacturing sector worldwide saw around 818 incidents of data breaches caused by hacking. The healthcare industry ranked second, with 745 data breaches in the measured period. Furthermore, hacking caused 564 data breach incidents in the professional sector.

Between January and November 2023, California was the U.S. state with the highest number of reported data breach incidents targeting the government. In the measured period, the government agencies saw 16 cases of data breaches. Texas ranked second, with eight incidents. Overall, 137 cases of government data breaches were recorded in the United States.

Pay attention to the following cybersecurity statistics to learn how to protect yourself from attacks.

In 2023, Russia ranked first in the world by data breach density. The number of breached e-mail accounts per thousand people in the country amounted to ***. The United States ranked second, with *** user accounts, while Czechia followed, with *** accounts. The data breach density in Denmark, Switzerland, and Italy was relatively lower.

As of February 2025, the United States ranked first by the average cost of a data breach, ***** million U.S. dollars. The average cost of data breaches in the Middle East was **** million U.S. dollars. Benelux followed in the ranking, with **** million U.S. dollars. In the measured period, the global average data breach cost was **** million U.S. dollars. Phishing scams in the U.S. Breached data often ends up in the hands of threat actors who use it for malicious purposes, including online scams. Phishing continues to be a major threat in North America, particularly on smartphones. In the second quarter of 2023, the region recorded the highest number of phishing and malicious attack attempts globally. The United States was particularly affected, with ** percent of U.S. citizens reporting being targeted by scam texts, e-mails, and calls on a daily basis. Additionally, phishing and spoofing were the most common types of cybercrime, impacting *** thousand individuals in 2023. These attacks led to financial losses, with U.S. victims reporting nearly ** billion U.S. dollars in damages throughout the year. U.S. users and data privacy Despite only ** percent of internet users in the United States being highly knowledgeable about data privacy and cybersecurity, a significant portion of users demonstrated caution and awareness in protecting their information. In fact, over half of surveyed U.S. users reported being somewhat confident in knowing the right steps to take in the event of a cyberattack. Furthermore, ** percent of U.S. users actively decline cookies on websites, reflecting their increasing concern for data protection. Many respondents also take additional steps to safeguard their digital privacy, such as limiting or avoiding clicking on ads as well as not answering phone calls due to cybersecurity risks.

As of January 2025, the most significant data privacy violation fine worldwide was for social media giant Meta. In May 2023, the Data Protection Commission (DPC) of Ireland decided to fine the company with 1.2 billion euros or 1.3 billion U.S. dollars. The Chinese vehicle-for rent company Didi Global ranked second. In July 2022, China's data privacy regulator fined the company 8.026 billion Chinese yuan, or 1.19 billion U.S. dollars. The 2021 Amazon fine issued by Luxembourg's data privacy regulation authorities was 877 million U.S. dollars and was the third-biggest data breach fine as of the measured month. The 2019 fine of 575 million U.S. dollars to Equifax followed. In this incident, because of unpatched vulnerabilities, nearly 150 million people were affected, which caused the American consumer credit reporting agency to pay at least 575 million U.S. dollars.

Introduction

Workplace Cybersecurity Statistics: Workplace cybersecurity is a critical concern for businesses worldwide, as cyber threats continue to evolve and impact organizations of all sizes. In 2023, the average cost of a data breach reached a staggering $4.45 million, with small businesses particularly vulnerable. Over 90% of cyberattacks begin with human error, highlighting the importance of employee training and awareness.

As remote work becomes more prevalent, 61% of remote workers report using unsecured devices, further increasing security risks. With cybercrime projected to cost businesses $10.5 trillion annually in 2025, investing in robust cybersecurity measures has never been more vital for organizational resilience and data protection.

Introduction

Identity and Access Management Statistics: Identity and Access Management (IAM) is vital for cybersecurity. Ensuring control over who can access a company's digital assets.

IAM confirms user identities, authorizes or restricts access, and oversees user accounts throughout their existence. It has gained significance due to rising digital complexities and security concerns, used across industries like finance, healthcare, and tech.

Cloud-based solutions and biometric authentication are increasingly common. IAM adheres to data protection rules and holds promise in the future with biometrics and AI-based access controls, safeguarding digital assets effectively.

India Cyber Security Incidents: Website Defacements data was reported at 10,665.000 Unit in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 19,793.000 Unit for 2022. India Cyber Security Incidents: Website Defacements data is updated yearly, averaging 25,503.000 Unit from Dec 2014 (Median) to 2023, with 10 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 31,664.000 Unit in 2016 and a record low of 10,665.000 Unit in 2023. India Cyber Security Incidents: Website Defacements data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Indian Computer Emergency Response Team. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Transportation, Post and Telecom Sector – Table IN.TF010: Information Technology Statistics: Cyber Security Incidents.

In 2023, the most significant healthcare data breach incident in the United States was the HCA Healthcare breach. The Nashville-based company is the largest health system in the United States. During the July 2023 breach, more than *** U.S. hospitals and ***** healthcare sites reported about unauthorized access. The incident impacted ***** million individuals in the United States. Second-ranked PJ&A data breach impacted nearly **** million individuals.

Introduction

According to Market.us, The Global Cyber Security Market is set for strong expansion as rising cyber threats and rapid digitalization drive investment in advanced security frameworks. Valued at USD 192.4 Billion in 2023, the market is projected to reach nearly USD 608.3 Billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 12.2% between 2024 and 2033.

In 2023, North America led the market, holding more than 36.8% of the global share and generating about USD 70.8 Billion in revenue. This dominance is attributed to the region’s mature technology ecosystem, early adoption of advanced security solutions, and strict regulatory standards that prioritize data protection and digital trust.

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The cyber security market is driven by rising incident frequency, higher breach costs, and the rapid digitization of business processes. The average global cost of a data breach in 2025 is reported at $4.44 million, with the average in the United States at $10.22 million. Faster detection and containment have shortened the breach lifecycle to 241 days, but the absolute volume of incidents remains elevated. The latest breach investigations analyzed 22,052 security incidents and 12,195 confirmed breaches, underscoring persistent enterprise exposure across web applications, cloud, and third-party ecosystems.

This dataset provides a breakdown of requests to the Cyber Centre Contact Centre by client type and by contact type.

According to a 2024 survey, 63 percent of companies worldwide planned to increase their cybersecurity investment following a data breach. This represents a 12-percent increase from the previous year.

North America IoT Security Market size was valued at USD 13.8 Billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 34.1 Billion by 2031 growing at a CAGR of 12.1% from 2024 to 2031.

Key Market Drivers:

Escalating Cyber Attacks and Data Breaches: According to the FBI's 2023 Internet Crime Report, there were 800,944 cyber-attack complaints in the United States, with losses totaling more than USD 10.3 Billion. Approximately 22% of these events featured IoT-related vulnerabilities, highlighting the crucial need for improved IoT security measures to protect against cyber threats and data breaches.

Growing IoT Device Adoption Across Industries: According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, industrial IoT adoption in North American manufacturing increasing by 84% between 2021 and 2023. This spike, with devices per facility increasing from 1,650 to over 3,000, offers new potential security vulnerabilities, necessitating stronger IoT security solutions.

Introduction

Dark Web Statistics: The Dark Web refers to the encrypted portion of the internet that is not indexed by traditional search engines.

It exists as a hidden network that can only be accessed through specific software, configurations, and authorization protocols.

The primary technology used to access the Dark Web is the Tor network, which allows users to maintain anonymity and privacy while accessing websites and services.