Traditional data centers globally have decreased their energy demand, from around 97.6 terawatt hours in 2015, to some 50 terawatt hours in 2019, and a forecast indicated that this figure will reach nearly 33 terawatt hours by 2021. On the other hand, hyperscale data centers have doubled their energy demand in the same period of time.
In 2022, data centers in China, the United States, and the European Union consumed approximately *** terawatt-hours of electricity. By 2026, data centers in China will account for the largest electricity consumption, with an estimate of *** terawatt-hours.
According to a 2024 forecast, global electricity consumption of data centers was projected to grow from *** terawatt-hours in 2022 to over one petawatt-hour in 2030. This would represent around *** percent of the total electricity consumption worldwide by the end of the period under consideration. Artificial intelligence accounted for around *** percent of the data centers' electricity consumption in 2023. This figure is projected to grow over the next five years.
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The supply of electricity to data centres increased by 66 percent over a period of two years. In 2017, 1.6 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) was supplied to data centres in the Netherlands. This had increased to 2.7 billion kWh in 2019. The growth is mainly due to data centres becoming larger. This is reported by Statistics Netherlands (CBS) based on data from network operators.
Forecasts expect data centers to account for between *** and ** percent of total U.S. electricity consumption in 2028. The adoption of AI has been cited as a leading driver of surging data center demand in the U.S., with the technology requiring immense computing power.
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Introduction
Data Centers Statistics: The data center industry is witnessing substantial growth, fueled by the increasing demand for cloud services, big data, and digital technologies. As businesses continue to expand their digital infrastructure, data centers around the world are housing an ever-growing number of servers.
However, energy consumption remains a key concern, as data centers contribute significantly to global electricity use, driving the need for enhanced energy efficiency and sustainable practices.
Many companies in the industry are prioritizing investments in renewable energy to mitigate their environmental impact. Cloud adoption is a major driver of growth, with cloud services making up a large portion of data center traffic.
Moreover, there is a rising demand for edge data centers as businesses strive to enhance service delivery and reduce latency. The Asia-Pacific region, particularly China and India, is experiencing rapid expansion in data center construction.
At the same time, North America continues to lead the market due to the presence of major technology firms and the ongoing shift toward cloud computing. This highlights the growing role of data centers in the digital economy and the industry's increased focus on sustainability and innovation.
The combined electricity consumption capacity of data centers in Northern Virginia, United States, amounted to *** gigawatts in 2023. The second-largest concentration of data centers worldwide was in the Chinese capital city, Beijing, with a power capacity of some *** gigawatts.
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U.S. power consumption is projected to reach record highs in 2025 and 2026, driven by increased demand from data centers, AI, and cryptocurrency, with a shift towards renewable energy sources.
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U.S. data centers are projected to drastically increase power demand due to AI growth, potentially consuming up to 12% of national electricity by 2028.
In 2022, the global electricity consumption from data centers, artificial intelligence, and cryptocurrencies amounted to *** terawatt-hours. By 2026, this figure will range between *** and ***** terawatt-hours, depending on the future deployment of these technologies. Data centers, AI, and crypto will then account for a large share of the global electricity consumption, up from only some two percent in 2022.
Almost nine in ten data center and IT managers responding to a 2024 worldwide survey said that their organizations were collecting power consumption data, while around three quarters were collecting and compiling power usage effectiveness (PUE). PUE is a common metric used to express the share of total data center power consumption that is used to power critical IT infrastructure, as opposed to secondary systems such as cooling, lighting, and power distribution. While PUE can offer insights into a facility’s energy efficiency, data center operators are facing increasing pressure to report more comprehensive sustainability metrics, including renewable energy usage, carbon emissions, and water consumption.
The statistic shows an estimated breakdown of energy demand in data centers, as of 2015. As of that time, cooling consumed the greatest amount of power in the running of a data center, being responsible for ** percent of energy use.
GPT-3 is the most energy-intensive AI program trained in 2024, with over 1200 megawatt hours consumed to train the model. Produced in 2020, the model ended up being far more energy intensive than models produced in 2023, most of which were under 400 MWh.
This dataset contains GCC Electricity Consumption and Production for 2012 - 2019. Data from GCC Statistical Center. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.
After years of stagnant growth, U.S. electricity demand recently surged. This increase was driven in part by the commercial sector, particularly the rapid expansion of data centers and the adoption of artificial intelligence. The surge is expected to continue, signaling a shift toward a more electrified economy, with significant implications for economic competitiveness and energy infrastructure.
According to our latest research, the CHP Fuel Cell for Data Center market size reached USD 1.84 billion in 2024 on a global scale. The market is projected to expand at a robust CAGR of 16.2% from 2025 to 2033, reaching an estimated value of USD 7.29 billion by 2033. This impressive growth trajectory is primarily driven by the escalating demand for sustainable, reliable, and efficient power solutions in data center operations worldwide, as organizations seek to minimize carbon emissions and ensure uninterrupted service delivery.
A major growth factor propelling the CHP Fuel Cell for Data Center market is the increasing emphasis on energy efficiency and sustainability in the data center industry. Data centers are notorious for their immense energy consumption, and operators are under mounting pressure to reduce their environmental footprint. Combined Heat and Power (CHP) fuel cells offer a compelling solution by providing both electricity and thermal energy from a single fuel source, significantly improving overall energy utilization rates. This dual-generation capability not only reduces operational costs but also aligns with stringent regulatory frameworks and corporate sustainability goals. As data centers continue to proliferate, especially in regions with high digitalization rates, the adoption of CHP fuel cell systems is poised to accelerate further.
Another significant driver for the CHP Fuel Cell for Data Center market is the need for enhanced reliability and resilience in power supply. Data centers cannot afford power interruptions, as downtime can result in substantial financial losses and reputational damage. CHP fuel cell systems are inherently reliable, offering continuous power generation independent of the grid, and are less susceptible to fluctuations or failures in the external power supply. Moreover, these systems can seamlessly integrate with existing backup solutions, such as batteries and diesel generators, to provide layered redundancy. The ability to operate in island mode during grid outages is particularly attractive to hyperscale and colocation data centers, which prioritize uptime above all else.
Technological advancements and declining costs of fuel cell components are also contributing to the expansion of the CHP Fuel Cell for Data Center market. Innovations in fuel cell stack design, catalyst materials, and system integration have led to improved performance, longer lifespans, and reduced maintenance requirements. Furthermore, as manufacturing scales up and supply chains mature, the overall cost of deploying CHP fuel cell systems is gradually decreasing, making them more accessible to a broader range of data center operators. Government incentives, tax credits, and favorable policies supporting clean energy adoption are further bolstering market growth, particularly in North America, Europe, and parts of Asia Pacific.
In recent years, the potential of Hydrogen Fuel Cell for Data Centers has garnered significant attention as an alternative to traditional energy sources. Hydrogen fuel cells offer a clean and efficient way to power data centers, with the added benefit of producing only water as a byproduct. This technology is particularly appealing for data centers aiming to achieve zero-emission operations while maintaining high levels of reliability and performance. The integration of hydrogen fuel cells can also enhance energy security by reducing dependency on fossil fuels and grid-based electricity. As the industry continues to explore sustainable power solutions, hydrogen fuel cells are emerging as a viable option for data centers looking to align with global decarbonization goals.
From a regional perspective, North America currently dominates the CHP Fuel Cell for Data Center market, accounting for the largest share in 2024, followed by Europe and Asia Pacific. The United States, in particular, has witnessed significant installations of CHP fuel cell systems in both enterprise and colocation data centers, driven by strong regulatory support and a mature technological ecosystem. Europe is rapidly catching up, propelled by ambitious decarbonization targets and substantial investments in green data center infrastructure. Meanwhile, Asia Pacific is emerging as a high-growth region, fueled by rapid digital transformation, expanding clou
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China Data Center Market Size 2025-2029
The china data center market size is valued to increase USD 274.39 billion, at a CAGR of 38.3% from 2024 to 2029. Rising demand for hyper-converged data centers will drive the china data center market.
Major Market Trends & Insights
By Component - IT infrastructure segment was valued at USD 18.69 billion in 2022
By End-user - BFSI segment accounted for the largest market revenue share in 2022
Market Size & Forecast
Market Opportunities: USD 1.00 billion
Market Future Opportunities: USD 274.39 billion
CAGR from 2024 to 2029 : 38.3%
Market Summary
The market is experiencing significant growth and transformation, driven by the increasing demand for hyper-converged infrastructure and server disaggregation. According to a recent report, the market share of hyper-converged systems is projected to reach 30% by 2025, up from 15% in 2020. This trend is being fueled by the need to improve data center utilization rates and reduce complexity. Additionally, there is a growing focus on consolidating data centers to reduce operational costs and enhance efficiency. Core technologies, such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, are also playing a crucial role in driving innovation and optimizing data center operations. Despite these opportunities, the market faces challenges such as regulatory compliance and cybersecurity concerns. The Chinese government has implemented strict data protection regulations, which require data centers to adhere to stringent security standards. As the market continues to evolve, it is essential for businesses to stay informed of the latest trends and developments to remain competitive.
What will be the Size of the China Data Center Market during the forecast period?
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How is the Data Center in China Market Segmented and what are the key trends of market segmentation?
The data center in china industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments. ComponentIT infrastructurePower managementMechanical constructionGeneral constructionOthersEnd-userBFSITelecom and ITGovernmentEnergy and utilitiesOthersGeographyAPACChina
By Component Insights
The it infrastructure segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.
The market continues to evolve, with a strong focus on energy efficiency and advanced IT infrastructure management. Companies are integrating predictive maintenance, liquid cooling technology, and airflow management to optimize network infrastructure and improve power usage effectiveness. Cloud computing services, disaster recovery planning, and network security protocols are essential components, with a growing emphasis on server virtualization and server rack density. Capacity planning and thermal management systems are crucial for maintaining uptime and reducing latency, while data center automation and building management systems streamline operations. Colocation facilities offer flexibility and cost savings, with bandwidth optimization and data center security ensuring data protection. Key performance indicators include server virtualization, power usage effectiveness, and rack space utilization. Companies are investing in precision cooling systems, power distribution units, IT support services, and high-performance computing to enhance their data center design. Uninterruptible power supply and network bandwidth are essential for maintaining optimal data center cooling and ai-powered monitoring. Physical security systems and uptime monitoring are also prioritized to safeguard against potential threats and ensure business continuity.
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The IT infrastructure segment was valued at USD 18.69 billion in 2019 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.
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Market Dynamics
Our researchers analyzed the data with 2024 as the base year, along with the key drivers, trends, and challenges. A holistic analysis of drivers will help companies refine their marketing strategies to gain a competitive advantage.
In the dynamic and evolving landscape of the market, energy efficiency best practices are gaining increasing importance as data center operators strive to minimize environmental impact and reduce operational costs. Cloud computing's influence on data center design is significant, driving the implementation of advanced cooling technologies to optimize power distribution and improve network performance in virtualized environments. Large-scale data center infrastructure management poses challenges, necessitating strategies for improving uptime and ensuring business continuity. AI is increasingly
The electricity usage of data centers in the United States is expected to increase year-on-year from 2023 to 2030, reaching an **** percent share of total electricity demand in the latter year. In 2023, data centers in the U.S. demanded *** terawatt-hours of electricity.
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The global data center cables market size was valued at approximately USD 9.5 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach around USD 15.8 billion by 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.9% during the forecast period. The rapid expansion of data centers globally and the increasing demand for high-speed data transfer are key growth factors driving this market. Additionally, the proliferation of cloud services, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and edge computing solutions are further propelling the demand for advanced data center cabling solutions.
The data center cables market is witnessing significant growth due to the increasing demand for higher bandwidths and faster data transfer rates. With the exponential growth of data traffic, driven by the rise in online streaming, cloud computing, and IoT applications, data centers need to upgrade their infrastructure to handle the surge in data volume. This has resulted in a growing demand for high-performance cables that can support higher speeds and greater data throughput. The advancement in cable technologies, such as fiber optic cables, has further fueled market growth by providing reliable and high-speed data transmission solutions.
Another critical factor contributing to the market's growth is the shift towards green data centers. With increasing concerns over energy consumption and carbon footprint, data centers are adopting energy-efficient solutions, including advanced cabling systems that reduce power loss and enhance cooling efficiency. These green initiatives are driving the adoption of newer, more efficient cabling technologies that not only support higher data rates but also contribute to sustainability goals. Moreover, regulatory standards and guidelines promoting energy efficiency in data centers are encouraging the deployment of advanced cabling solutions.
The rise of edge computing is also a significant growth driver in the data center cables market. Edge computing involves placing computing resources closer to the source of data generation to reduce latency and bandwidth usage. This decentralized computing architecture requires robust and efficient cabling solutions to ensure seamless connectivity between edge nodes and central data centers. Consequently, the demand for specialized cables that can support edge computing infrastructure is on the rise, contributing to the overall growth of the data center cables market.
The concept of Data Centre Fabric is becoming increasingly relevant in the context of modern data centers. As data centers evolve to meet the demands of high-speed data processing and storage, the architecture of these facilities is also undergoing significant transformation. Data Centre Fabric refers to a network design that provides a flat, scalable, and high-performance interconnection between servers, storage, and networking equipment. This architecture is crucial for supporting the dynamic and flexible nature of cloud computing and virtualization technologies. By enabling efficient data flow and reducing latency, Data Centre Fabric enhances the overall performance and reliability of data center operations.
Regionally, North America holds a prominent position in the data center cables market, owing to the high concentration of data centers and technological advancements in the region. The presence of major cloud service providers and hyperscale data centers in the United States and Canada drives the demand for advanced cabling solutions. Additionally, investments in upgrading and expanding data center infrastructure to meet the growing data demand are further propelling market growth in North America. The Asia Pacific region is also expected to witness substantial growth due to the rapid digital transformation and urbanization in countries like China, India, and Japan, leading to increased data center deployments.
The data center cables market can be segmented by product type into fiber optic cables, copper cables, direct attach cables, and active optical cables. Fiber optic cables are gaining significant traction due to their ability to support higher bandwidths and longer transmission distances. These cables are less susceptible to electromagnetic interference, making them ideal for high-speed data transmission in data centers. With the increasing adoption of 5G technology and the growing demand for ultra-fast internet services, the deployment of fiber optic cables is expected to
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The Data Center Energy Saving Solutions market is a critical segment of the broader technology landscape, addressing the growing need for efficiency and sustainability in data centers which are notorious for their energy consumption. As businesses increasingly rely on data-driven insights and cloud-based services, m
Traditional data centers globally have decreased their energy demand, from around 97.6 terawatt hours in 2015, to some 50 terawatt hours in 2019, and a forecast indicated that this figure will reach nearly 33 terawatt hours by 2021. On the other hand, hyperscale data centers have doubled their energy demand in the same period of time.