Apache License, v2.0https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Example DataFrame (Teeny-Tiny Castle)
This dataset is part of a tutorial tied to the Teeny-Tiny Castle, an open-source repository containing educational tools for AI Ethics and Safety research.
How to Use
from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("AiresPucrs/example-data-frame", split = 'train')
a description
Kailash3113/DataFrame dataset hosted on Hugging Face and contributed by the HF Datasets community
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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Labelled industry datasets are one of the most valuable assets in prognostics and health management (PHM) research. However, creating labelled industry datasets is both difficult and expensive, making publicly available industry datasets rare at best, in particular labelled datasets. Recent studies have showcased that industry annotations can be used to train artificial intelligence models directly on industry data ( https://doi.org/10.36001/ijphm.2022.v13i2.3137 , https://doi.org/10.36001/phmconf.2023.v15i1.3507 ), but while many industry datasets also contain text descriptions or logbooks in the form of annotations and maintenance work orders, few, if any, are publicly available. Therefore, we release a dataset consisting with annotated signal data from two large (80mx10mx10m) paper machines, from a Kraftliner production company in northern Sweden. The data consists of 21 090 pairs of signals and annotations from one year of production. The annotations are written in Swedish, by on-site Swedish experts, and the signals consist primarily of accelerometer vibration measurements from the two machines. The dataset is structured as a Pandas dataframe and serialized as a pickle (.pkl) file and a JSON (.json) file. The first column (‘id’) is the ID of the samples; the second column (‘Spectra’) are the fast Fourier transform and envelope-transformed vibration signals; the third column (‘Notes’) are the associated annotations, mapped so that each annotation is associated with all signals from ten days before the annotation date, up to the annotation date; and finally the fourth column (‘Embeddings’) are pre-computed embeddings using Swedish SentenceBERT. Each row corresponds to a vibration measurement sample, though there is no distinction in this data between which sensor or machine part each measurement is from.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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## Overview
Dataframe Detection is a dataset for object detection tasks - it contains Student Responses On Exams annotations for 1,052 images.
## Getting Started
You can download this dataset for use within your own projects, or fork it into a workspace on Roboflow to create your own model.
## License
This dataset is available under the [CC BY 4.0 license](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/CC BY 4.0).
This dataset was created by Konrad Banachewicz
This dataset was created by Suman Das
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
The Multimodal Vision-Audio-Language Dataset is a large-scale dataset for multimodal learning. It contains 2M video clips with corresponding audio and a textual description of the visual and auditory content. The dataset is an ensemble of existing datasets and fills the gap of missing modalities. Details can be found in the attached report. Annotation The annotation files are provided as Parquet files. They can be read using Python and the pandas and pyarrow library. The split into train, validation and test set follows the split of the original datasets. Installation
pip install pandas pyarrow Example
import pandas as pddf = pd.read_parquet('annotation_train.parquet', engine='pyarrow')print(df.iloc[0])
dataset AudioSet filename train/---2_BBVHAA.mp3 captions_visual [a man in a black hat and glasses.] captions_auditory [a man speaks and dishes clank.] tags [Speech] Description The annotation file consists of the following fields:filename: Name of the corresponding file (video or audio file)dataset: Source dataset associated with the data pointcaptions_visual: A list of captions related to the visual content of the video. Can be NaN in case of no visual contentcaptions_auditory: A list of captions related to the auditory content of the videotags: A list of tags, classifying the sound of a file. It can be NaN if no tags are provided Data files The raw data files for most datasets are not released due to licensing issues. They must be downloaded from the source. However, due to missing files, we provide them on request. Please contact us at schaumloeffel@em.uni-frankfurt.de
Systematic reviews are the method of choice to synthesize research evidence. To identify main topics (so-called hot spots) relevant to large corpora of original publications in need of a synthesis, one must address the “three Vs” of big data (volume, velocity, and variety), especially in loosely defined or fragmented disciplines. For this purpose, text mining and predictive modeling are very helpful. Thus, we applied these methods to a compilation of documents related to digitalization in aesthetic, arts, and cultural education, as a prototypical, loosely defined, fragmented discipline, and particularly to quantitative research within it (QRD-ACE). By broadly querying the abstract and citation database Scopus with terms indicative of QRD-ACE, we identified a corpus of N = 55,553 publications for the years 2013–2017. As the result of an iterative approach of text mining, priority screening, and predictive modeling, we identified n = 8,304 potentially relevant publications of which n = 1,666 were included after priority screening. Analysis of the subject distribution of the included publications revealed video games as a first hot spot of QRD-ACE. Topic modeling resulted in aesthetics and cultural activities on social media as a second hot spot, related to 4 of k = 8 identified topics. This way, we were able to identify current hot spots of QRD-ACE by screening less than 15% of the corpus. We discuss implications for harnessing text mining, predictive modeling, and priority screening in future research syntheses and avenues for future original research on QRD-ACE. Dataset for: Christ, A., Penthin, M., & Kröner, S. (2019). Big Data and Digital Aesthetic, Arts, and Cultural Education: Hot Spots of Current Quantitative Research. Social Science Computer Review, 089443931988845. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894439319888455
This dataset was created by Siwarat Laoprom
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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This repository contains the two semantically enriched trajectory datasets introduced in the CIKM Resource Paper "A Semantically Enriched Mobility Dataset with Contextual and Social Dimensions", by Chiara Pugliese (CNR-IIT), Francesco Lettich (CNR-ISTI), Guido Rocchietti (CNR-ISTI), Chiara Renso (CNR-ISTI), and Fabio Pinelli (IMT Lucca, CNR-ISTI).
The two datasets were generated with an open source pipeline based on the Jupyter notebooks published in the GitHub repository behind our resource paper, and our MAT-Builder system. Overall, our pipeline first generates the files that we provide in the [paris|nyc]_input_matbuilder.zip archives; the files are then passed as input to the MAT-Builder system, which ultimately generates the two semantically enriched trajectory datasets for Paris and New York City, both in tabular and RDF formats. For more details on the input and output data, please see the sections below.
The [paris|nyc]_input_matbuilder.zip archives contain the data sources we used with the MAT-Builder system to semantically enrich raw preprocessed trajectories. More specifically, the archives contain the following files:
The [paris|nyc]_output_tabular.zip zip archives contain the output files generated by MAT-Builder that express the semantically enriched Paris and New York City datasets in tabular format. More specifically, they contain the following files:
There is then a second set of columns which represents the characteristics of the POI that has been associated with a stop. The relevant ones are:
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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A Benchmark Dataset for Deep Learning for 3D Topology Optimization
This dataset represents voxelized 3D topology optimization problems and solutions. The solutions have been generated in cooperation with the Ariane Group and Synera using the Altair OptiStruct implementation of SIMP within the Synera software. The SELTO dataset consists of four different 3D datasets for topology optimization, called disc simple, disc complex, sphere simple and sphere complex. Each of these datasets is further split into a training and a validation subset.
The following paper provides full documentation and examples:
Dittmer, S., Erzmann, D., Harms, H., Maass, P., SELTO: Sample-Efficient Learned Topology Optimization (2022) https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.05098.
The Python library DL4TO (https://github.com/dl4to/dl4to) can be used to download and access all SELTO dataset subsets.
Each TAR.GZ
file container consists of multiple enumerated pairs of CSV
files. Each pair describes a unique topology optimization problem and contains an associated ground truth solution. Each problem-solution pair consists of two files, where one contains voxel-wise information and the other file contains scalar information. For example, the i
-th sample is stored in the files i.csv
and i_info.csv
, where i.csv
contains all voxel-wise information and i_info.csv
contains all scalar information. We define all spatially varying quantities at the center of the voxels, rather than on the vertices or surfaces. This allows for a shape-consistent tensor representation.
For the i
-th sample, the columns of i_info.csv
correspond to the following scalar information:
E
- Young's modulus [Pa]ν
- Poisson's ratio [-]σ_ys
- a yield stress [Pa]h
- discretization size of the voxel grid [m]The columns of i.csv
correspond to the following voxel-wise information:
x
, y
, z
- the indices that state the location of the voxel within the voxel meshΩ_design
- design space information for each voxel. This is a ternary variable that indicates the type of density constraint on the voxel. 0
and 1
indicate that the density is fixed at 0 or 1, respectively. -1
indicates the absence of constraints, i.e., the density in that voxel can be freely optimizedΩ_dirichlet_x
, Ω_dirichlet_y
, Ω_dirichlet_z
- homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions for each voxel. These are binary variables that define whether the voxel is subject to homogeneous Dirichlet boundary constraints in the respective dimensionF_x
, F_y
, F_z
- floating point variables that define the three spacial components of external forces applied to each voxel. All forces are body forces given in [N/m^3]density
- defines the binary voxel-wise density of the ground truth solution to the topology optimization problem
How to Import the Dataset
with DL4TO: With the Python library DL4TO (https://github.com/dl4to/dl4to) it is straightforward to download and access the dataset as a customized PyTorch torch.utils.data.Dataset
object. As shown in the tutorial this can be done via:
from dl4to.datasets import SELTODataset
dataset = SELTODataset(root=root, name=name, train=train)
Here, root
is the path where the dataset should be saved. name
is the name of the SELTO subset and can be one of "disc_simple", "disc_complex", "sphere_simple" and "sphere_complex". train
is a boolean that indicates whether the corresponding training or validation subset should be loaded. See here for further documentation on the SELTODataset
class.
without DL4TO: After downloading and unzipping, any of the i.csv
files can be manually imported into Python as a Pandas dataframe object:
import pandas as pd
root = ...
file_path = f'{root}/{i}.csv'
columns = ['x', 'y', 'z', 'Ω_design','Ω_dirichlet_x', 'Ω_dirichlet_y', 'Ω_dirichlet_z', 'F_x', 'F_y', 'F_z', 'density']
df = pd.read_csv(file_path, names=columns)
Similarly, we can import a i_info.csv
file via:
file_path = f'{root}/{i}_info.csv'
info_column_names = ['E', 'ν', 'σ_ys', 'h']
df_info = pd.read_csv(file_path, names=info_columns)
We can extract PyTorch tensors from the Pandas dataframe df
using the following function:
import torch
def get_torch_tensors_from_dataframe(df, dtype=torch.float32):
shape = df[['x', 'y', 'z']].iloc[-1].values.astype(int) + 1
voxels = [df['x'].values, df['y'].values, df['z'].values]
Ω_design = torch.zeros(1, *shape, dtype=int)
Ω_design[:, voxels[0], voxels[1], voxels[2]] = torch.from_numpy(data['Ω_design'].values.astype(int))
Ω_Dirichlet = torch.zeros(3, *shape, dtype=dtype)
Ω_Dirichlet[0, voxels[0], voxels[1], voxels[2]] = torch.tensor(df['Ω_dirichlet_x'].values, dtype=dtype)
Ω_Dirichlet[1, voxels[0], voxels[1], voxels[2]] = torch.tensor(df['Ω_dirichlet_y'].values, dtype=dtype)
Ω_Dirichlet[2, voxels[0], voxels[1], voxels[2]] = torch.tensor(df['Ω_dirichlet_z'].values, dtype=dtype)
F = torch.zeros(3, *shape, dtype=dtype)
F[0, voxels[0], voxels[1], voxels[2]] = torch.tensor(df['F_x'].values, dtype=dtype)
F[1, voxels[0], voxels[1], voxels[2]] = torch.tensor(df['F_y'].values, dtype=dtype)
F[2, voxels[0], voxels[1], voxels[2]] = torch.tensor(df['F_z'].values, dtype=dtype)
density = torch.zeros(1, *shape, dtype=dtype)
density[:, voxels[0], voxels[1], voxels[2]] = torch.tensor(df['density'].values, dtype=dtype)
return Ω_design, Ω_Dirichlet, F, density
Fragment Completion Dataset
This dataset is part of the Deep Principle Bench collection.
Files
fragment_completion.csv: Main dataset file
Usage
import pandas as pd from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("yhqu/fragment_completion")
df = pd.read_csv("hf://datasets/yhqu/fragment_completion/fragment_completion.csv")
Citation
Please cite this work if you use this dataset… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/yhqu/fragment_completion.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
This dataset is about book series. It has 4 rows and is filtered where the books is Bears and pandas. It features 10 columns including number of authors, number of books, earliest publication date, and latest publication date.
CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedicationhttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
License information was derived automatically
This is the 5 states 5000 cells synthetic expression file we used for validation of SimiC, a single cell gene regulatory network inference method with similarity constraints. Ground truth GRNs are stored in Numpy array format, and expression profiles of all states combined are stored in Pandas DataFrame in format of Pickle files.
"WeAreHere!" Children's questionnaire. This dataset includes: (1) the WaH children's questionnaire (20 questions including 5-point Likert scale questions, dichotomous questions and an open space for comments). The Catalan version (original), and the Spanish and English versions of the questionnaire can be found in this dataset in pdf format. (2) The data frame in xlsx format, with the children's answers to the questionnaire (a total of 3664 answers) and a reduced version of it for doing the regression (with the 5-point likert scale variable "ask for help" transformed into a dichotomous variable). (3) The data frame in xlsx format, with the children's answers to the questionnaire and the categorization of their comments (sheet 1), the data frame with only the MCA variables selected (sheet 2), and the categories and subcategories table (sheet 3). (4) The data analysis procedure for the regression, the component and multiple component analysis (R script).
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Part of the dissertation Pitch of Voiced Speech in the Short-Time Fourier Transform: Algorithms, Ground Truths, and Evaluation Methods.© 2020, Bastian Bechtold. All rights reserved. Estimating the fundamental frequency of speech remains an active area of research, with varied applications in speech recognition, speaker identification, and speech compression. A vast number of algorithms for estimatimating this quantity have been proposed over the years, and a number of speech and noise corpora have been developed for evaluating their performance. The present dataset contains estimated fundamental frequency tracks of 25 algorithms, six speech corpora, two noise corpora, at nine signal-to-noise ratios between -20 and 20 dB SNR, as well as an additional evaluation of synthetic harmonic tone complexes in white noise.The dataset also contains pre-calculated performance measures both novel and traditional, in reference to each speech corpus’ ground truth, the algorithms’ own clean-speech estimate, and our own consensus truth. It can thus serve as the basis for a comparison study, or to replicate existing studies from a larger dataset, or as a reference for developing new fundamental frequency estimation algorithms. All source code and data is available to download, and entirely reproducible, albeit requiring about one year of processor-time.Included Code and Data
ground truth data.zip is a JBOF dataset of fundamental frequency estimates and ground truths of all speech files in the following corpora:
CMU-ARCTIC (consensus truth) [1]FDA (corpus truth and consensus truth) [2]KEELE (corpus truth and consensus truth) [3]MOCHA-TIMIT (consensus truth) [4]PTDB-TUG (corpus truth and consensus truth) [5]TIMIT (consensus truth) [6]
noisy speech data.zip is a JBOF datasets of fundamental frequency estimates of speech files mixed with noise from the following corpora:NOISEX [7]QUT-NOISE [8]
synthetic speech data.zip is a JBOF dataset of fundamental frequency estimates of synthetic harmonic tone complexes in white noise.noisy_speech.pkl and synthetic_speech.pkl are pickled Pandas dataframes of performance metrics derived from the above data for the following list of fundamental frequency estimation algorithms:AUTOC [9]AMDF [10]BANA [11]CEP [12]CREPE [13]DIO [14]DNN [15]KALDI [16]MAPSMBSC [17]NLS [18]PEFAC [19]PRAAT [20]RAPT [21]SACC [22]SAFE [23]SHR [24]SIFT [25]SRH [26]STRAIGHT [27]SWIPE [28]YAAPT [29]YIN [30]
noisy speech evaluation.py and synthetic speech evaluation.py are Python programs to calculate the above Pandas dataframes from the above JBOF datasets. They calculate the following performance measures:Gross Pitch Error (GPE), the percentage of pitches where the estimated pitch deviates from the true pitch by more than 20%.Fine Pitch Error (FPE), the mean error of grossly correct estimates.High/Low Octave Pitch Error (OPE), the percentage pitches that are GPEs and happens to be at an integer multiple of the true pitch.Gross Remaining Error (GRE), the percentage of pitches that are GPEs but not OPEs.Fine Remaining Bias (FRB), the median error of GREs.True Positive Rate (TPR), the percentage of true positive voicing estimates.False Positive Rate (FPR), the percentage of false positive voicing estimates.False Negative Rate (FNR), the percentage of false negative voicing estimates.F₁, the harmonic mean of precision and recall of the voicing decision.
Pipfile is a pipenv-compatible pipfile for installing all prerequisites necessary for running the above Python programs.
The Python programs take about an hour to compute on a fast 2019 computer, and require at least 32 Gb of memory.References:
John Kominek and Alan W Black. CMU ARCTIC database for speech synthesis, 2003.Paul C Bagshaw, Steven Hiller, and Mervyn A Jack. Enhanced Pitch Tracking and the Processing of F0 Contours for Computer Aided Intonation Teaching. In EUROSPEECH, 1993.F Plante, Georg F Meyer, and William A Ainsworth. A Pitch Extraction Reference Database. In Fourth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology, pages 837–840, Madrid, Spain, 1995.Alan Wrench. MOCHA MultiCHannel Articulatory database: English, November 1999.Gregor Pirker, Michael Wohlmayr, Stefan Petrik, and Franz Pernkopf. A Pitch Tracking Corpus with Evaluation on Multipitch Tracking Scenario. page 4, 2011.John S. Garofolo, Lori F. Lamel, William M. Fisher, Jonathan G. Fiscus, David S. Pallett, Nancy L. Dahlgren, and Victor Zue. TIMIT Acoustic-Phonetic Continuous Speech Corpus, 1993.Andrew Varga and Herman J.M. Steeneken. Assessment for automatic speech recognition: II. NOISEX-92: A database and an experiment to study the effect of additive noise on speech recog- nition systems. Speech Communication, 12(3):247–251, July 1993.David B. Dean, Sridha Sridharan, Robert J. Vogt, and Michael W. Mason. The QUT-NOISE-TIMIT corpus for the evaluation of voice activity detection algorithms. Proceedings of Interspeech 2010, 2010.Man Mohan Sondhi. New methods of pitch extraction. Audio and Electroacoustics, IEEE Transactions on, 16(2):262—266, 1968.Myron J. Ross, Harry L. Shaffer, Asaf Cohen, Richard Freudberg, and Harold J. Manley. Average magnitude difference function pitch extractor. Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on, 22(5):353—362, 1974.Na Yang, He Ba, Weiyang Cai, Ilker Demirkol, and Wendi Heinzelman. BaNa: A Noise Resilient Fundamental Frequency Detection Algorithm for Speech and Music. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, 22(12):1833–1848, December 2014.Michael Noll. Cepstrum Pitch Determination. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 41(2):293–309, 1967.Jong Wook Kim, Justin Salamon, Peter Li, and Juan Pablo Bello. CREPE: A Convolutional Representation for Pitch Estimation. arXiv:1802.06182 [cs, eess, stat], February 2018. arXiv: 1802.06182.Masanori Morise, Fumiya Yokomori, and Kenji Ozawa. WORLD: A Vocoder-Based High-Quality Speech Synthesis System for Real-Time Applications. IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems, E99.D(7):1877–1884, 2016.Kun Han and DeLiang Wang. Neural Network Based Pitch Tracking in Very Noisy Speech. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, 22(12):2158–2168, Decem- ber 2014.Pegah Ghahremani, Bagher BabaAli, Daniel Povey, Korbinian Riedhammer, Jan Trmal, and Sanjeev Khudanpur. A pitch extraction algorithm tuned for automatic speech recognition. In Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2014 IEEE International Conference on, pages 2494–2498. IEEE, 2014.Lee Ngee Tan and Abeer Alwan. Multi-band summary correlogram-based pitch detection for noisy speech. Speech Communication, 55(7-8):841–856, September 2013.Jesper Kjær Nielsen, Tobias Lindstrøm Jensen, Jesper Rindom Jensen, Mads Græsbøll Christensen, and Søren Holdt Jensen. Fast fundamental frequency estimation: Making a statistically efficient estimator computationally efficient. Signal Processing, 135:188–197, June 2017.Sira Gonzalez and Mike Brookes. PEFAC - A Pitch Estimation Algorithm Robust to High Levels of Noise. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, 22(2):518—530, February 2014.Paul Boersma. Accurate short-term analysis of the fundamental frequency and the harmonics-to-noise ratio of a sampled sound. In Proceedings of the institute of phonetic sciences, volume 17, page 97—110. Amsterdam, 1993.David Talkin. A robust algorithm for pitch tracking (RAPT). Speech coding and synthesis, 495:518, 1995.Byung Suk Lee and Daniel PW Ellis. Noise robust pitch tracking by subband autocorrelation classification. In Interspeech, pages 707–710, 2012.Wei Chu and Abeer Alwan. SAFE: a statistical algorithm for F0 estimation for both clean and noisy speech. In INTERSPEECH, pages 2590–2593, 2010.Xuejing Sun. Pitch determination and voice quality analysis using subharmonic-to-harmonic ratio. In Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2002 IEEE International Conference on, volume 1, page I—333. IEEE, 2002.Markel. The SIFT algorithm for fundamental frequency estimation. IEEE Transactions on Audio and Electroacoustics, 20(5):367—377, December 1972.Thomas Drugman and Abeer Alwan. Joint Robust Voicing Detection and Pitch Estimation Based on Residual Harmonics. In Interspeech, page 1973—1976, 2011.Hideki Kawahara, Masanori Morise, Toru Takahashi, Ryuichi Nisimura, Toshio Irino, and Hideki Banno. TANDEM-STRAIGHT: A temporally stable power spectral representation for periodic signals and applications to interference-free spectrum, F0, and aperiodicity estimation. In Acous- tics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2008. ICASSP 2008. IEEE International Conference on, pages 3933–3936. IEEE, 2008.Arturo Camacho. SWIPE: A sawtooth waveform inspired pitch estimator for speech and music. PhD thesis, University of Florida, 2007.Kavita Kasi and Stephen A. Zahorian. Yet Another Algorithm for Pitch Tracking. In IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing, pages I–361–I–364, Orlando, FL, USA, May 2002. IEEE.Alain de Cheveigné and Hideki Kawahara. YIN, a fundamental frequency estimator for speech and music. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 111(4):1917, 2002.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Dataset corresponding to the journal article "Mitigating the effect of errors in source parameters on seismic (waveform) inversion" by Blom, Hardalupas and Rawlinson, accepted for publication in Geophysical Journal International. In this paper, we demonstrate the effect or errors in source parameters on seismic tomography, with a particular focus on (full) waveform tomography. We study effect both on forward modelling (i.e. comparing waveforms and measurements resulting from a perturbed vs. unperturbed source) and on seismic inversion (i.e. using a source which contains an (erroneous) perturbation to invert for Earth structure. These data were obtained using Salvus, a state-of-the-art (though proprietary) 3-D solver that can be used for wave propagation simulations (Afanasiev et al., GJI 2018).
This dataset contains:
The entire Salvus project. This project was prepared using Salvus version 0.11.x and 0.12.2 and should be fully compatible with the latter.
A number of Jupyter notebooks used to create all the figures, set up the project and do the data processing.
A number of Python scripts that are used in above notebooks.
two conda environment .yml files: one with the complete environment as used to produce this dataset, and one with the environment as supplied by Mondaic (the Salvus developers), on top of which I installed basemap and cartopy.
An overview of the inversion configurations used for each inversion experiment and the name of hte corresponding figures: inversion_runs_overview.ods / .csv .
Datasets corresponding to the different figures.
One dataset for Figure 1, showing the effect of a source perturbation in a real-world setting, as previously used by Blom et al., Solid Earth 2020
One dataset for Figure 2, showing how different methodologies and assumptions can lead to significantly different source parameters, notably including systematic shifts. This dataset was kindly supplied by Tim Craig (Craig, 2019).
A number of datasets (stored as pickled Pandas dataframes) derived from the Salvus project. We have computed:
travel-time arrival predictions from every source to all stations (df_stations...pkl)
misfits for different metrics for both P-wave centered and S-wave centered windows for all components on all stations, comparing every time waveforms from a reference source against waveforms from a perturbed source (df_misfits_cc.28s.pkl)
addition of synthetic waveforms for different (perturbed) moment tenors. All waveforms are stored in HDF5 (.h5) files of the ASDF (adaptable seismic data format) type
How to use this dataset:
To set up the conda environment:
make sure you have anaconda/miniconda
make sure you have access to Salvus functionality. This is not absolutely necessary, but most of the functionality within this dataset relies on salvus. You can do the analyses and create the figures without, but you'll have to hack around in the scripts to build workarounds.
Set up Salvus / create a conda environment. This is best done following the instructions on the Mondaic website. Check the changelog for breaking changes, in that case download an older salvus version.
Additionally in your conda env, install basemap and cartopy:
conda-env create -n salvus_0_12 -f environment.yml conda install -c conda-forge basemap conda install -c conda-forge cartopy
Install LASIF (https://github.com/dirkphilip/LASIF_2.0) and test. The project uses some lasif functionality.
To recreate the figures: This is extremely straightforward. Every figure has a corresponding Jupyter Notebook. Suffices to run the notebook in its entirety.
Figure 1: separate notebook, Fig1_event_98.py
Figure 2: separate notebook, Fig2_TimCraig_Andes_analysis.py
Figures 3-7: Figures_perturbation_study.py
Figures 8-10: Figures_toy_inversions.py
To recreate the dataframes in DATA: This can be done using the example notebook Create_perturbed_thrust_data_by_MT_addition.py and Misfits_moment_tensor_components.M66_M12.py . The same can easily be extended to the position shift and other perturbations you might want to investigate.
To recreate the complete Salvus project: This can be done using:
the notebook Prepare_project_Phil_28s_absb_M66.py (setting up project and running simulations)
the notebooks Moment_tensor_perturbations.py and Moment_tensor_perturbation_for_NS_thrust.py
For the inversions: using the notebook Inversion_SS_dip.M66.28s.py as an example. See the overview table inversion_runs_overview.ods (or .csv) as to naming conventions.
References:
Michael Afanasiev, Christian Boehm, Martin van Driel, Lion Krischer, Max Rietmann, Dave A May, Matthew G Knepley, Andreas Fichtner, Modular and flexible spectral-element waveform modelling in two and three dimensions, Geophysical Journal International, Volume 216, Issue 3, March 2019, Pages 1675–1692, https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggy469
Nienke Blom, Alexey Gokhberg, and Andreas Fichtner, Seismic waveform tomography of the central and eastern Mediterranean upper mantle, Solid Earth, Volume 11, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 669–690, 2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/se-11-669-2020
Tim J. Craig, Accurate depth determination for moderate-magnitude earthquakes using global teleseismic data. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 124, 2019, Pages 1759– 1780. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JB016902
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
## Overview
Pandas Detection is a dataset for object detection tasks - it contains Panda annotations for 400 images.
## Getting Started
You can download this dataset for use within your own projects, or fork it into a workspace on Roboflow to create your own model.
## License
This dataset is available under the [CC BY 4.0 license](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/CC BY 4.0).
Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
For each fish in the gradient experiments there is one file named according to and one file named according to
. Each of these files is a pickled pandas dataframes (to be loaded via
pandas.read_pickle
). The *_fish files contain frame-by-frame information about position, speed and heading while the *_bout files contain per-swim-bout start/end information as well as kinematics and states.
Fish dataframe structure
Temperature | X Position | Y Position | Heading | Raw X | Raw Y | Instant speed |
The temperature at the fish position at the given frame | The filtered X position of the fish at the given frame in mm | The filtered Y position of the fish at the given frame in mm | The heading of the fish at the given frame in radians | The raw tracked X Position | The raw tracked Y Position | The instantaneous speed of the fish at the given frame in mm/s |
Bout dataframe structure
State | Gradient direction | Original index | Start | Stop | Peak speed | Displacement | Angle change | IBI |
The annotated swim mode | The cosine of the angle of the bout vector with respect to the y direction in the chambe (equivalent to gradient direction in gradient experiments) | The original index of the bout (since bouts close to the arena edge were filtered out) | The start camera frame of the bout | The end camera frame of the bout | The maximal speed in mm/s reached during the bout | The displacement of the bout in mm | The angle change of the bout in radians | The waiting time since the previous bout (interbout interval) in ms |
Temperature | Prev Delta T | 1s Delta T | Delta X | Delta Y | Prev angle change | X Position | Y Position | Heading |
The temperature at the start of the bout | The temperature change across the previous bout | The temperature change across the preceding second | The movement in the X direction in mm | The movement in the Y direction in mm | The angle change of the previous bout | The x position at the start of the bout | The y position at the start of the bout | The fish heading at the start of the bout |
Apache License, v2.0https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
License information was derived automatically
Example DataFrame (Teeny-Tiny Castle)
This dataset is part of a tutorial tied to the Teeny-Tiny Castle, an open-source repository containing educational tools for AI Ethics and Safety research.
How to Use
from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("AiresPucrs/example-data-frame", split = 'train')