Historical chart and dataset showing Canada death rate by year from 1950 to 2025.

In 2023, the death rate in Canada decreased by 0.5 deaths per 1,000 inhabitants (-5.81 percent) compared to 2022. Nevertheless, the last two years recorded a significantly higher death rate than the preceding years.The crude death rate is the annual number of deaths divided by the total population, expressed per 1,000 people.Find more statistics on other topics about Canada with key insights such as infant mortality rate, total fertility rate, and life expectancy of women at birth.

Number of deaths and mortality rates, by age group, sex, and place of residence, 1991 to most recent year.

Rank, number of deaths, percentage of deaths, and age-specific mortality rates for the leading causes of death, by age group and sex, 2000 to most recent year.

Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Canada was reported at 8.1 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Canada - Death rate, crude - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

This statistic displays the age-standardized death rate in Canada from 2000 to 2023, including all causes. In 2007, around 714 out of 100 thousand Canadians died from any cause. In 2023, the death rate stood at nearly 814 per 100,000. Death rates in CanadaCardiovascular disease and cancer are two of the most common causes of death in Canada and among other developed countries. In Canada major cardiovascular diseases accounted for around 192 deaths per 100,000 population in 2023 and cancer accounted for around 211 deaths per 100,000 population. The overall death rate in Canada has steadily increased since 2010, but saw greater increases in the years 2020 to 2022, in part due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021, COVID-19 was the fourth leading cause of death in Canada, accounting for around five percent of all deaths that year. Life expectancy in CanadaBetween 1970 and 2019, Canada’s life expectancy at birth increased by 9.2 years. The life expectancy in Canada as of 2021 was at almost 82 years of age, one year above the average life expectancy for OECD countries. As is common around the world, the life expectancy for women in Canada is higher than that of men, with Canadian women expected to live an average of over four years longer than their male counterparts.

Between July 1, 2023 and June 30, 2024, there were around 330,590 deaths reported in Canada. Overall, the annual number of deaths recorded in Canada experienced an increase between 2001 and 2023.

Number of deaths and age-specific mortality rates for selected grouped causes, by age group and sex, 2000 to most recent year.

In 2023, the age-specific mortality rate of complications of medical and surgical care at all ages in Canada increased by 0.1 deaths (+14.29 percent) compared to 2022. With 0.8 deaths, the age-specific mortality rate thereby reached its highest value in the observed period.

This table contains 26010 series, with data for years 1996 - 1996 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (170 items: Canada; Newfoundland and Labrador; Health and Community Services St. John's Region; Newfoundland and Labrador; Health and Community Services Eastern Region; Newfoundland and Labrador ...), Sex (3 items: Both sexes; Females; Males ...), Selected causes of death (ICD-9) (17 items: Total; all causes of death; Colorectal cancer; Lung cancer; All malignant neoplasms (cancers) ...), Characteristics (3 items: Mortality; Low 95% confidence interval; mortality; High 95% confidence interval; mortality ...).

Number and percentage of deaths, by month and place of residence, 1991 to most recent year.

Canada CA: Death Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data was reported at 8.100 Ratio in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 8.600 Ratio for 2022. Canada CA: Death Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data is updated yearly, averaging 7.200 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.600 Ratio in 2022 and a record low of 6.900 Ratio in 1992. Canada CA: Death Rate: Crude: per 1000 People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.;(1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2024 Revision; (2) Statistical databases and publications from national statistical offices; (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics; (4) United Nations Statistics Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years).;Weighted average;

In 2024, about 179,943 males died in Canada. This is compared to approximately 164,650 females who died in the same year.

Canada: Death rate, per 1000 people: The latest value from 2022 is 8.6 deaths per 1000 people, an increase from 8.2 deaths per 1000 people in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 8.37 deaths per 1000 people, based on data from 195 countries. Historically, the average for Canada from 1960 to 2022 is 7.31 deaths per 1000 people. The minimum value, 6.9 deaths per 1000 people, was reached in 1992 while the maximum of 8.6 deaths per 1000 people was recorded in 2022.

Canada CA: Mortality Rate: Under-5: Female: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 4.700 Ratio in 2023. This stayed constant from the previous number of 4.700 Ratio for 2022. Canada CA: Mortality Rate: Under-5: Female: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 7.000 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 28.600 Ratio in 1960 and a record low of 4.700 Ratio in 2023. Canada CA: Mortality Rate: Under-5: Female: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.World Bank.WDI: Social: Health Statistics. Under-five mortality rate, female is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn female baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to female age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.;Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.;Weighted average;Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys. Aggregate data for LIC, UMC, LMC, HIC are computed based on the groupings for the World Bank fiscal year in which the data was released by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation. This is a sex-disaggregated indicator for Sustainable Development Goal 3.2.1 [https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/metadata/].

Provisional estimates of excess mortality, adjusted numbers of deaths, and expected numbers of deaths to monitor weekly death trends in Canada. Given the delays in receiving the data from the provincial and territorial vital statistics offices, death data have been adjusted to account for undercoverage. Data in this table will be available by province and territory.

In 2023, about 0.1 out of 100,000 Canadians died from pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium. In 2000, the death rate stood at zero. This statistic displays the age-standardized death rates in Canada, from 2000 to 2023, for pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium.

In Canada, the death rate for tuberculosis (TB) has remained stable for the past twenty years. In 2023, around 0.3 out of 100 thousand Canadians died from TB. This statistic displays the age-standardized death rates for tuberculosis in Canada from 2000 to 2023. Tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is a lung disease caused by a contagious bacterium spread through the air and was the deadliest communicable disease worldwide in 2019. The disease often remains dormant for a few years after infection, after which about five percent of those infected will develop active TB disease. Although reported cases have remained low in developed countries, many developing countries still struggle with higher rates. Moreover, individuals with HIV are at higher risk of developing and dying from an active TB infection, especially in high-burden countries. Prevention, treatment, and control Nowadays, antibiotics are the primary treatment modality for those infected with the bacterium causing TB. Efforts to reduce the burden of tuberculosis include enhancing prevention and control of cases of the disease, identification of risk factors, and treatment strategies for populations at risk of developing the active disease. Although reported cases have remained relatively low in Canada for the past thirty years, populations within the country at high risk include Indigenous peoples and foreign-born individuals.

Number and percentage of deaths, by age group, sex, and place of residence, 1991 to most recent year.

Canada maternal mortality rate for 2020 was 11.00, a 0% increase from 2019.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>Canada maternal mortality rate for 2019 was <strong>11.00</strong>, a <strong>0% increase</strong> from 2018.</li>
<li>Canada maternal mortality rate for 2018 was <strong>11.00</strong>, a <strong>15.38% decline</strong> from 2017.</li>
<li>Canada maternal mortality rate for 2017 was <strong>13.00</strong>, a <strong>0% increase</strong> from 2016.</li>
</ul>Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on the proportion of maternal deaths among non-AIDS deaths in women ages 15-49, fertility, birth attendants, and GDP.