In January 2025, the unadjusted consumer price index (CPI) of all items for urban consumers in the United States amounted to about 317.67. The data represents U.S. city averages. The base period was 1982-84=100. The CPI is defined by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics as “a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services”. The annual consumer price index for urban consumers in the U.S. can be accessed here. Consumer Price Index The Consumer Price Index (CPI) began in 1919 under the Bureau of Labor Statistics and is published every month. The CPI for all urban consumers includes urban households in Metropolitan Statistical Areas and regions with over 2,500 inhabitants, as well as non-farm consumers living in rural regions. This index was established in 1978 and includes about 80 percent of the U.S. population. The monthly CPI of urban consumers in the United States increased from 292.3 in May 2022 to 304.13 in 2023. Inflation tends not to impact everyone equally for a variety of reasons, including geography - CPI often differs between regions, with a high of 287.49 in the Western region as of 2021. There are also disparities in inflation between income quartiles, in which inflation is generally felt more heavily by lower income households. The annual CPI in the United States has increased steadily over the past two decades, from 140.3 in 1992 to 292.56 in 2022. A forecast of the CPI expects this positive trend to continue, reaching 325.6 by 2027. As of March 2023, the CPI of the nation’s education had increased by 3.5 percent. Further, in the same month costs of recreation, rent, housing, medical care, and food and beverages, gasoline, and transportation increased. Comparatively, the CPI in Hong Kong reached 103.3 in 2022.

In 2023, the U.S. Consumer Price Index was 309.42, and is projected to increase to 352.27 by 2029. The base period was 1982-84. The monthly CPI for all urban consumers in the U.S. can be accessed here. After a time of high inflation, the U.S. inflation rateis projected fall to two percent by 2027. United States Consumer Price Index ForecastIt is projected that the CPI will continue to rise year over year, reaching 325.6 in 2027. The Consumer Price Index of all urban consumers in previous years was lower, and has risen every year since 1992, except in 2009, when the CPI went from 215.30 in 2008 to 214.54 in 2009. The monthly unadjusted Consumer Price Index was 296.17 for the month of August in 2022. The U.S. CPI measures changes in the price of consumer goods and services purchased by households and is thought to reflect inflation in the U.S. as well as the health of the economy. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics calculates the CPI and defines it as, "a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services." The BLS records the price of thousands of goods and services month by month. They consider goods and services within eight main categories: food and beverage, housing, apparel, transportation, medical care, recreation, education, and other goods and services. They aggregate the data collected in order to compare how much it would cost a consumer to buy the same market basket of goods and services within one month or one year compared with the previous month or year. Given that the CPI is used to calculate U.S. inflation, the CPI influences the annual adjustments of many financial institutions in the United States, both private and public. Wages, social security payments, and pensions are all affected by the CPI.

United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Energy in South - Size Class D (DISCONTINUED) was 245.80800 Index 1982-84=100 in December of 2017, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Energy in South - Size Class D (DISCONTINUED) reached a record high of 246.52100 in August of 2017 and a record low of 62.30000 in December of 1977. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Energy in South - Size Class D (DISCONTINUED) - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2023.

In December 2024, the chained consumer price index stood at 175.34, an increase of around five when compared with the previous year. More information on the consumer price index and inflation in the United States can be found here.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Water and Sewer and Trash Collection Services in U.S. City Average (CUSR0000SEHG) from Dec 1997 to May 2025 about water, urban, consumer, services, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Household Furnishings and Supplies in South - Size Class A was 99.61100 Index Dec 2009=100 in May of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Household Furnishings and Supplies in South - Size Class A reached a record high of 101.52800 in March of 2023 and a record low of 84.10300 in December of 2018. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Household Furnishings and Supplies in South - Size Class A - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: City of St Petersburg: Food: Fish Products data was reported at 107.340 Prev Dec=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 105.980 Prev Dec=100 for Feb 2025. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: City of St Petersburg: Food: Fish Products data is updated monthly, averaging 105.000 Prev Dec=100 from Jan 2002 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 279 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 125.560 Prev Dec=100 in Nov 2015 and a record low of 99.800 Prev Dec=100 in Feb 2023. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: City of St Petersburg: Food: Fish Products data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table RU.IB045: Consumer Price Index: North Western Federal District: City of St Petersburg.

CPI: Prev Dec=100: City of St Petersburg: Non Food: CL: Knitted Wear data was reported at 100.670 Prev Dec=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 99.660 Prev Dec=100 for Feb 2025. CPI: Prev Dec=100: City of St Petersburg: Non Food: CL: Knitted Wear data is updated monthly, averaging 102.600 Prev Dec=100 from Jan 2002 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 279 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 124.400 Prev Dec=100 in Dec 2002 and a record low of 98.320 Prev Dec=100 in Jun 2023. CPI: Prev Dec=100: City of St Petersburg: Non Food: CL: Knitted Wear data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table RU.IB045: Consumer Price Index: North Western Federal District: City of St Petersburg.

South Urban - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Medical Care Commodities in South was 383.57400 Index 1982-84=100 in April of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, South Urban - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Medical Care Commodities in South reached a record high of 386.92700 in December of 2023 and a record low of 61.90000 in December of 1977. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for South Urban - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Medical Care Commodities in South - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on May of 2025.

In January 2025, prices had increased by three percent compared to January 2024 according to the 12-month percentage change in the consumer price index — the monthly inflation rate for goods and services in the United States. The data represents U.S. city averages. In economics, the inflation rate is a measure of the change in price level over time. The rate of decrease in the purchasing power of money is approximately equal. A projection of the annual U.S. inflation rate can be accessed here and the actual annual inflation rate since 1990 can be accessed here. InflationOne of the most important economic indicators is the development of the Consumer Price Index in a country. The change in this price level of goods and services is defined as the rate of inflation. The inflationary situation in the United States had been relatively severe in 2022 due to global events relating to COVID-19, supply chain restrains, and the Russian invasion of Ukraine. More information on U.S. inflation may be found on our dedicated topic page. The annual inflation rate in the United States has increased from 3.2 percent in 2011 to 8.3 percent in 2022. This means that the purchasing power of the U.S. dollar has weakened in recent years. The purchasing power is the extent to which a person has available funds to make purchases. According to the data published by the International Monetary Fund, the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) was about 258.84 in 2020 and is forecasted to grow up to 325.6 by 2027, compared to the base period from 1982 to 1984. The monthly percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for urban consumers in the United States was 0.1 percent in March 2023 compared to the previous month. In 2022, countries all around the world are experienced high levels of inflation. Although Brazil already had an inflation rate of 8.3 percent in 2021, compared to the previous year, while the inflation rate in China stood at 0.85 percent.

Graph and download economic data for Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average (SUUR0000SA0) from Dec 1999 to May 2025 about chained, all items, urban, consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: NW: City of St Petersburg data was reported at 109.460 Prev Dec=100 in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 106.760 Prev Dec=100 for 2023. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: NW: City of St Petersburg data is updated yearly, averaging 111.760 Prev Dec=100 from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2024, with 30 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 225.000 Prev Dec=100 in 1995 and a record low of 102.950 Prev Dec=100 in 2019. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: NW: City of St Petersburg data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Russian Federation – Table RU.IB013: Consumer Price Index: Previous December=100: All Regions: Annual.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: CF: City of Moscow data was reported at 110.090 Prev Dec=100 in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 107.610 Prev Dec=100 for 2023. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: CF: City of Moscow data is updated yearly, averaging 110.290 Prev Dec=100 from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2024, with 30 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 243.400 Prev Dec=100 in 1995 and a record low of 103.350 Prev Dec=100 in 2019. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: CF: City of Moscow data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Russian Federation – Table RU.IB013: Consumer Price Index: Previous December=100: All Regions: Annual.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: City of St Petersburg: Non Food: Publishing & Printing data was reported at 106.080 Prev Dec=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 103.750 Prev Dec=100 for Feb 2025. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: City of St Petersburg: Non Food: Publishing & Printing data is updated monthly, averaging 104.000 Prev Dec=100 from Jan 2002 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 279 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 128.600 Prev Dec=100 in Dec 2002 and a record low of 96.970 Prev Dec=100 in Aug 2023. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: City of St Petersburg: Non Food: Publishing & Printing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table RU.IB045: Consumer Price Index: North Western Federal District: City of St Petersburg.

United States - Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Commodities in U.S. City Average was 141.12400 Index Dec 1999=100 in April of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Commodities in U.S. City Average reached a record high of 143.01100 in August of 2023 and a record low of 99.30000 in December of 2001. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Commodities in U.S. City Average - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

CPI: Prev Dec=100: City of St Petersburg: Services: Mediatory & Other Services data was reported at 117.630 Prev Dec=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 114.600 Prev Dec=100 for Feb 2025. CPI: Prev Dec=100: City of St Petersburg: Services: Mediatory & Other Services data is updated monthly, averaging 103.300 Prev Dec=100 from Jan 2004 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 255 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 126.500 Prev Dec=100 in Dec 2015 and a record low of 98.930 Prev Dec=100 in Apr 2023. CPI: Prev Dec=100: City of St Petersburg: Services: Mediatory & Other Services data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table RU.IB045: Consumer Price Index: North Western Federal District: City of St Petersburg.

CN: Consumer Price Index: MoM: Clothing: 36 City: Zhengzhou data was reported at 100.000 Prev Mth=100 in Jan 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 100.400 Prev Mth=100 for Dec 2024. CN: Consumer Price Index: MoM: Clothing: 36 City: Zhengzhou data is updated monthly, averaging 100.000 Prev Mth=100 from Jan 2012 (Median) to Jan 2025, with 157 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 101.500 Prev Mth=100 in Dec 2023 and a record low of 98.500 Prev Mth=100 in Nov 2023. CN: Consumer Price Index: MoM: Clothing: 36 City: Zhengzhou data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Inflation – Table CN.IA: Consumer Price Index: 36 City: Previous Month=100.

CPI: Prev Dec=100: City of Moscow: Non Food: TV and Radio Merchandise data was reported at 93.920 Prev Dec=100 in Feb 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 94.840 Prev Dec=100 for Jan 2025. CPI: Prev Dec=100: City of Moscow: Non Food: TV and Radio Merchandise data is updated monthly, averaging 101.700 Prev Dec=100 from Jan 2002 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 278 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 130.510 Prev Dec=100 in Mar 2022 and a record low of 83.250 Prev Dec=100 in Jun 2023. CPI: Prev Dec=100: City of Moscow: Non Food: TV and Radio Merchandise data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table RU.IB032: Consumer Price Index: Central Federal District: City of Moscow.

In December 2023, the Consumer Price Index for health across India was 190.3 which indicates that it had increased by approximately 90 percent since the considered base year 2012. The index for the same category in rural India was 192 that month, while CPI of health of urban India was 186.

The Consumer Price Index measures the average change in prices over time that consumers pay for a basket of goods and services.

CPI: Prev Dec=100: City of Moscow: Food: Bread & Bakery Products data was reported at 100.970 Prev Dec=100 in Feb 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 100.310 Prev Dec=100 for Jan 2025. CPI: Prev Dec=100: City of Moscow: Food: Bread & Bakery Products data is updated monthly, averaging 103.680 Prev Dec=100 from Jan 2002 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 278 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 125.620 Prev Dec=100 in Dec 2003 and a record low of 99.160 Prev Dec=100 in Jan 2023. CPI: Prev Dec=100: City of Moscow: Food: Bread & Bakery Products data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table RU.IB032: Consumer Price Index: Central Federal District: City of Moscow.