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TwitterAnnual Resident Population Estimates by Age Group, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018 // Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division // The contents of this file are released on a rolling basis from December through June. // Note: 'In combination' means in combination with one or more other races. The sum of the five race-in-combination groups adds to more than the total population because individuals may report more than one race. Hispanic origin is considered an ethnicity, not a race. Hispanics may be of any race. Responses of 'Some Other Race' from the 2010 Census are modified. This results in differences between the population for specific race categories shown for the 2010 Census population in this file versus those in the original 2010 Census data. For more information, see https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/methodology/modified-race-summary-file-method/mrsf2010.pdf. // The estimates are based on the 2010 Census and reflect changes to the April 1, 2010 population due to the Count Question Resolution program and geographic program revisions. // For detailed information about the methods used to create the population estimates, see https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/methodology.html. // Each year, the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program (PEP) utilizes current data on births, deaths, and migration to calculate population change since the most recent decennial census, and produces a time series of estimates of population. The annual time series of estimates begins with the most recent decennial census data and extends to the vintage year. The vintage year (e.g., V2017) refers to the final year of the time series. The reference date for all estimates is July 1, unless otherwise specified. With each new issue of estimates, the Census Bureau revises estimates for years back to the last census. As each vintage of estimates includes all years since the most recent decennial census, the latest vintage of data available supersedes all previously produced estimates for those dates. The Population Estimates Program provides additional information including historical and intercensal estimates, evaluation estimates, demographic analysis, and research papers on its website: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest.html.
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TwitterA global database of Census Data that provides an understanding of population distribution at administrative and zip code levels over 55 years, past, present, and future.
Leverage up-to-date census data with population trends for real estate, market research, audience targeting, and sales territory mapping.
Self-hosted commercial demographic dataset curated based on trusted sources such as the United Nations or the European Commission, with a 99% match accuracy. The global Census Data is standardized, unified, and ready to use.
Use cases for the Global Census Database (Consumer Demographic Data)
Ad targeting
B2B Market Intelligence
Customer analytics
Real Estate Data Estimations
Marketing campaign analysis
Demand forecasting
Sales territory mapping
Retail site selection
Reporting
Audience targeting
Census data export methodology
Our consumer demographic data packages are offered in CSV format. All Demographic data are optimized for seamless integration with popular systems like Esri ArcGIS, Snowflake, QGIS, and more.
Product Features
Historical population data (55 years)
Changes in population density
Urbanization Patterns
Accurate at zip code and administrative level
Optimized for easy integration
Easy customization
Global coverage
Updated yearly
Standardized and reliable
Self-hosted delivery
Fully aggregated (ready to use)
Rich attributes
Why do companies choose our demographic databases
Standardized and unified demographic data structure
Seamless integration in your system
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Note: Custom population data packages are available. Please submit a request via the above contact button for more details.
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Twitterhttps://search.gesis.org/research_data/datasearch-httpwww-da-ra-deoaip--oaioai-da-ra-de452467https://search.gesis.org/research_data/datasearch-httpwww-da-ra-deoaip--oaioai-da-ra-de452467
Abstract (en): This study contains teaching materials developed over a period of years for a four-week workshop, Longitudinal Analysis of Historical Demographic Data (LAHDD), offered through the ICPSR Summer Program in 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011 and 2013, with one-day alumni workshops in 2010, 2012, and 2014. Instructors in the workshops are listed below. Funding was provided by The Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, grants R25-HD040525 and R25-HD-049479, the ICPSR Summer Program and the ICPSR Director. The course was designed to teach students the theories, methods, and practices of historical demography and to give them first-hand experience working with historical data. This training is valuable not only to those interested in the analysis historical data. The techniques of historical demography rest on methodological insights that can be applied to many problems in population studies and other social sciences. While historical demography remains a flourishing research area with publications in key journals like Demography, Population Studies, and Population, practitioners were dispersed, and training was not available at any of the population research centers in the U.S. or elsewhere. One hundred and ten participants from around the globe took part in the workshops, and have gone on to establish courses of their own or teach in other workshops. We offer these materials here in the hopes that others will find them useful in developing courses on historical demography and/or longitudinal data analysis. The workshop was organized in three tracks: A brief tour of historical demography, event-history analysis, and data management for longitudinal data using Stata and Microsoft Access. The data management track includes 13 exercises designed for hands-on learning and reinforcement. Included in this project are the syllabii and reading lists for the three tracks, datasets used in the exercises, documents setting out each exercise, a file with the expected results, and for many of the exercises, an explanation. Video tutorials helpful with the Access exercises are accessible from ICPSR's YouTube channel https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLqC9lrhW1Vvb9M1QpQH23z9UlPYxHbUMF. Users are encouraged to use these materials to develop their own courses and workshops in any of the topics covered. Please acknowledge NICHD R25-HD040525 and R25-HD-049479 whenever appropriate. Historical demography instructors: Myron P. Gutmann, University of Colorado Boulder Cameron Campbell, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology J. David Hacker, University of Minnesota Satomi Kurosu, Reitaku University Katherine A. Lynch, Carnegie Mellon University Event history instructors: Cameron Campbell, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Glenn Deane, State University of New York at Albany Ken R. Smith, Huntsman Cancer Institute and University of Utah Database management instructors: George Alter, University of Michigan Susan Hautaniemi Leonard, University of Michigan Teaching Assistants: Mathew Creighton, University of Massachusetts Boston Emily Merchant, University of Michigan Luciana Quaranta, Lund University Kristine Witkowski, University of Michigan Project Manager: Susan Hautaniemi Leonard, University of Michigan Funding insitution(s): United States Department of Health and Human Services. National Institutes of Health. Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R25 HD040525).
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TwitterGapMaps premium demographic data for USA and Canada sourced from Applied Geographic Solutions (AGS) includes an extensive range of the highest quality demographic and lifestyle segmentation products. All databases are derived from superior source data and the most sophisticated, refined, and proven methodologies.
Demographic Data attributes include:
Latest Estimates and Projections The estimates and projections database includes a wide range of core demographic data variables for the current year and 5- year projections, covering five broad topic areas: population, households, income, labor force, and dwellings.
Crime Risk Crime Risk is the result of an extensive analysis of a rolling seven years of FBI crime statistics. Based on detailed modeling of the relationships between crime and demographics, Crime Risk provides an accurate view of the relative risk of specific crime types (personal, property and total) at the block and block group level.
Panorama Segmentation AGS has created a segmentation system for the United States called Panorama. Panorama has been coded with the MRI Survey data to bring you Consumer Behavior profiles associated with this segmentation system.
Business Counts Business Counts is a geographic summary database of business establishments, employment, occupation and retail sales.
Non-Resident Population The AGS non-resident population estimates utilize a wide range of data sources to model the factors which drive tourists to particular locations, and to match that demand with the supply of available accommodations.
Consumer Expenditures AGS provides current year and 5-year projected expenditures for over 390 individual categories that collectively cover almost 95% of household spending.
Retail Potential This tabulation utilizes the Census of Retail Trade tables which cross-tabulate store type by merchandise line.
Environmental Risk The environmental suite of data consists of several separate database components including: -Weather Risks -Seismological Risks -Wildfire Risk -Climate -Air Quality -Elevation and terrain
Primary Use Cases for AGS Demographic Data:
Integrate AGS demographic data with your existing GIS or BI platform to generate powerful visualizations.
Finance / Insurance (eg. Hedge Funds, Investment Advisors, Investment Research, REITs, Private Equity, VC)
Network Planning
Customer (Risk) Profiling for insurance/loan approvals
Target Marketing
Competitive Analysis
Market Optimization
Commercial Real-Estate (Brokers, Developers, Investors, Single & Multi-tenant O/O)
Tenant Recruitment
Target Marketing
Market Potential / Gap Analysis
Marketing / Advertising (Billboards/OOH, Marketing Agencies, Indoor Screens)
Customer Profiling
Target Marketing
Market Share Analysis
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TwitterODC Public Domain Dedication and Licence (PDDL) v1.0http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/pddl/1.0/
License information was derived automatically
Please note this page provides neighborhood demographic data using 2010 Census tracts. For updated Neighborhood Demographics using 2020 Census tracts consistently across historical years, please refer to the Planning Department Research Division's Exploring Neighborhood Change Tool. The tool visualizes demographic, economic, and housing data for Boston's tracts and neighborhoods from 1950 to 2025 (with projections to 2035) using the most up-to-date 2020 Census tract-based Neighborhood boundaries.
Boston is a city defined by the unique character of its many neighborhoods. The historical tables created by the BPDA Research Division from U.S. Census Decennial data describe demographic changes in Boston’s neighborhoods from 1950 through 2010 using consistent tract-based geographies. For more analysis of these data, please see Historical Trends in Boston's Neighborhoods. The most recent available neighborhood demographic data come from the 5-year American Community Survey (ACS). The ACS tables also present demographic data for Census-tract approximations of Boston’s neighborhoods. For pdf versions of the data presented here plus earlier versions of the analysis, please see Boston in Context.
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TwitterThe census of population and housing, taken by the Census Bureau in years ending in 0 (zero). Article I of the Constitution requires that a census be taken every ten years for the purpose of reapportioning the U.S. House of Representatives. Title 13 of the U. S. Code provides the authorization for conducting the census in Puerto Rico and the Island Areas. After each decennial census, the results are released to the public in a variety of ways, including publishing multiple series of reports titled Census of Population and Housing. The abbreviation for these reports was CPH for some decades (including 1990 and 2010) and PHC for some decades (including 1970 and 2000).
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TwitterSourcing accurate and up-to-date geodemographic data across Asia and MENA has historically been difficult for retail brands looking to expand their store networks in these regions. Either the data does not exist or it isn't readily accessible or updated regularly.
GapMaps uses known population data combined with billions of mobile device location points to provide highly accurate and globally consistent geodemographic datasets across Asia and MENA at 150m x 150m grid levels in major cities and 1km grids outside of major cities.
With this information, brands can get a detailed understanding of who lives in a catchment, where they work and their spending potential which allows you to:
Premium geodemographics data for Asia and MENA includes the latest estimates (updated annually) on:
Primary Use Cases for GapMaps Geodemographic Data:
Integrate GapMaps demographic data with your existing GIS or BI platform to generate powerful visualizations.
Commercial Real-Estate (Brokers, Developers, Investors, Single & Multi-tenant O/O)
Tenant Recruitment
Target Marketing
Market Potential / Gap Analysis
Marketing / Advertising (Billboards/OOH, Marketing Agencies, Indoor Screens)
Customer Profiling
Target Marketing
Market Share Analysis
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TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Demographic data and univariate analysis.
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TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the data for the Harlem, GA population pyramid, which represents the Harlem population distribution across age and gender, using estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. It lists the male and female population for each age group, along with the total population for those age groups. Higher numbers at the bottom of the table suggest population growth, whereas higher numbers at the top indicate declining birth rates. Furthermore, the dataset can be utilized to understand the youth dependency ratio, old-age dependency ratio, total dependency ratio, and potential support ratio.
Key observations
When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.
Age groups:
Variables / Data Columns
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Harlem Population by Age. You can refer the same here
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TwitterSummary of the demographic data between the groups.
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TwitterAnnual Resident Population Estimates by Age Group, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2017 // Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division // The contents of this file are released on a rolling basis from December through June. // Note: 'In combination' means in combination with one or more other races. The sum of the five race-in-combination groups adds to more than the total population because individuals may report more than one race. Hispanic origin is considered an ethnicity, not a race. Hispanics may be of any race. Responses of 'Some Other Race' from the 2010 Census are modified. This results in differences between the population for specific race categories shown for the 2010 Census population in this file versus those in the original 2010 Census data. For more information, see https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/methodology/modified-race-summary-file-method/mrsf2010.pdf. // The estimates are based on the 2010 Census and reflect changes to the April 1, 2010 population due to the Count Question Resolution program and geographic program revisions. // For detailed information about the methods used to create the population estimates, see https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/methodology.html. // Each year, the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program (PEP) utilizes current data on births, deaths, and migration to calculate population change since the most recent decennial census, and produces a time series of estimates of population. The annual time series of estimates begins with the most recent decennial census data and extends to the vintage year. The vintage year (e.g., V2017) refers to the final year of the time series. The reference date for all estimates is July 1, unless otherwise specified. With each new issue of estimates, the Census Bureau revises estimates for years back to the last census. As each vintage of estimates includes all years since the most recent decennial census, the latest vintage of data available supersedes all previously produced estimates for those dates. The Population Estimates Program provides additional information including historical and intercensal estimates, evaluation estimates, demographic analysis, and research papers on its website: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest.html.
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TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Facebook
TwitterSourcing accurate and up-to-date demographic data across Asia and MENA has historically been difficult for retail brands looking to expand their store networks in these regions. Either the data does not exist or it isn't readily accessible or updated regularly.
GapMaps uses known population data combined with billions of mobile device location points to provide highly accurate and globally consistent demographic datasets across Asia and MENA at 150m x 150m grid levels in major cities and 1km grids outside of major cities.
With this information, brands can get a detailed understanding of who lives in a catchment, where they work and their spending potential which allows you to:
Premium demographics data for Asia and MENA includes the latest estimates (updated annually) on:
Primary Use Cases for GapMaps Demographic Data:
Integrate GapMaps demographic data with your existing GIS or BI platform to generate powerful visualizations.
Commercial Real-Estate (Brokers, Developers, Investors, Single & Multi-tenant O/O)
Tenant Recruitment
Target Marketing
Market Potential / Gap Analysis
Marketing / Advertising (Billboards/OOH, Marketing Agencies, Indoor Screens)
Customer Profiling
Target Marketing
Market Share Analysis
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Twitterhttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Demographic Analysis of Shopping Behavior: Insights and Recommendations
Dataset Information: The Shopping Mall Customer Segmentation Dataset comprises 15,079 unique entries, featuring Customer ID, age, gender, annual income, and spending score. This dataset assists in understanding customer behavior for strategic marketing planning.
Cleaned Data Details: Data cleaned and standardized, 15,079 unique entries with attributes including - Customer ID, age, gender, annual income, and spending score. Can be used by marketing analysts to produce a better strategy for mall specific marketing.
Challenges Faced: 1. Data Cleaning: Overcoming inconsistencies and missing values required meticulous attention. 2. Statistical Analysis: Interpreting demographic data accurately demanded collaborative effort. 3. Visualization: Crafting informative visuals to convey insights effectively posed design challenges.
Research Topics: 1. Consumer Behavior Analysis: Exploring psychological factors driving purchasing decisions. 2. Market Segmentation Strategies: Investigating effective targeting based on demographic characteristics.
Suggestions for Project Expansion: 1. Incorporate External Data: Integrate social media analytics or geographic data to enrich customer insights. 2. Advanced Analytics Techniques: Explore advanced statistical methods and machine learning algorithms for deeper analysis. 3. Real-Time Monitoring: Develop tools for agile decision-making through continuous customer behavior tracking. This summary outlines the demographic analysis of shopping behavior, highlighting key insights, dataset characteristics, team contributions, challenges, research topics, and suggestions for project expansion. Leveraging these insights can enhance marketing strategies and drive business growth in the retail sector.
References OpenAI. (2022). ChatGPT [Computer software]. Retrieved from https://openai.com/chatgpt. Mustafa, Z. (2022). Shopping Mall Customer Segmentation Data [Data set]. Kaggle. Retrieved from https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/zubairmustafa/shopping-mall-customer-segmentation-data Donkeys. (n.d.). Kaggle Python API [Jupyter Notebook]. Kaggle. Retrieved from https://www.kaggle.com/code/donkeys/kaggle-python-api/notebook Pandas-Datareader. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://pypi.org/project/pandas-datareader/
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TwitterChanges in climate can alter individual body size, and the resulting shifts in reproduction and survival are expected to impact population dynamics and viability. However, appropriate methods to account for size-dependent demographic changes are needed, especially in understudied yet threatened groups such as amphibians. We investigated individual and population-level demographic effects of changes in body size for a terrestrial salamander using capture-mark-recapture data. For our analysis, we implemented an integral projection model parameterized with capture-recapture likelihood estimates from a Bayesian framework. Our study combines survival and growth data from a single dataset to quantify the influence of size on survival while including different sources of uncertainty around these parameters, demonstrating how selective forces can be studied in populations with limited data and incomplete recaptures. We found a strong dependency of the population growth rate on changes in indivi...
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TwitterU.S. Census 1990 pop, housing, economic, education, ethnic origin, and employment information by town, tract, and block group level as derived from U.S. Census STF3a. Intended for use in statistical analysis of demographic data tract.
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TwitterThe United States government periodically collects demographic information by conducting a census.
In this problem, we are going to use census information about an individual to predict how much a person earns -- in particular, whether the person earns more than $50,000 per year. This data comes from the UCI Machine Learning Repository.
The file census.csv contains 1994 census data for 31,978 individuals in the United States.### Context
There's a story behind every dataset and here's your opportunity to share yours.
The dataset includes the following 13 variables:
age = the age of the individual in years workclass = the classification of the individual's working status (does the person work for the federal government, work for the local government, work without pay, and so on) education = the level of education of the individual (e.g., 5th-6th grade, high school graduate, PhD, so on) maritalstatus = the marital status of the individual occupation = the type of work the individual does (e.g., administrative/clerical work, farming/fishing, sales and so on) relationship = relationship of individual to his/her household race = the individual's race sex = the individual's sex capitalgain = the capital gains of the individual in 1994 (from selling an asset such as a stock or bond for more than the original purchase price) capitalloss = the capital losses of the individual in 1994 (from selling an asset such as a stock or bond for less than the original purchase price) hoursperweek = the number of hours the individual works per week nativecountry = the native country of the individual over50k = whether or not the individual earned more than $50,000 in 1994
MITx ANALYTIX
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TwitterChemical concentration, exposure, and health risk data for U.S. census tracts from National Scale Air Toxics Assessment (NATA). This dataset is associated with the following publication: Huang, H., R. Tornero-Velez, and T. Barzyk. Associations between socio-demographic characteristics and chemical concentrations contributing to cumulative exposures in the United States. Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology. Nature Publishing Group, London, UK, 27(6): 544-550, (2017).
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TwitterGeolocet offers a rich repository of European demographic data, providing you with a robust foundation for data-driven decisions. Our datasets encompass a diverse range of attributes, but it's important to note that the attributes available may vary significantly from country to country. This variation reflects the unique demographic reporting standards and data availability in each region.
Attributes include essential demographic factors such as Age Bands, Gender, and Marital Status, as a minimum. In some countries, we provide cross-referenced attributes, such as Marital Status per Age Band, Marital Status per Gender, or even intricate combinations like Marital Status per Gender and Age. Additionally, for select countries, we offer insights into income, employment status, household composition, housing status, and many more.
🌐 Trusted Source Data
Our demographic data is derived exclusively from official census sources, ensuring the highest level of accuracy and reliability. We take pride in using data that is available under open licenses for commercial use. However, it's important to note that our data is not a direct representation of the original census data. Instead, we use this source data to create comprehensive demographic models that are tailored to your needs.
🔄 Annual Data Updates
To keep your insights fresh and accurate, our data is updated once per year. We offer annual subscriptions, allowing you to access the latest demographic information and maintain the relevance of your analyses.
🌍 Geographic Coverage
While our demographic data spans across the majority of European countries and their administrative divisions' boundaries, it's important to inquire about specific attributes and coverage for each region of interest. We understand that your data needs may vary depending on your target regions, and our team is here to assist you in selecting the most relevant datasets for your objectives.
Contact us to explore our offerings and learn how our data can elevate your decision-making processes.
🌐 Enhanced with Spatial Insights: Administrative Boundaries Spatial Data
Geolocet's demographic data isn't limited to numbers; it's brought to life through seamless integration with our Administrative Boundaries Spatial Data. This integration offers precise boundary mapping, allowing you to visualize demographic distributions, patterns, and densities on a map. This spatial perspective unlocks geo patterns and insights, aiding in strategic decision-making. Whether you're planning localized marketing strategies, optimizing resource allocation, or selecting ideal expansion sites, the geographic context adds depth to your data-driven strategies. Contact us today to explore how this spatial synergy can enhance your decision-making.
🌍 Enhanced with Robust Aggregated POI Data
Geolocet doesn't stop at demographics; we enhance your analysis by offering Geolocet's POI Aggregated Data. This data source provides a comprehensive understanding of local areas, enabling you to craft detailed local area profiles. It's not just about numbers; it's about uncovering the essence of each locality.
🔍 Crafting Local Area Profiles
When you combine our POI Aggregated Data with our Demographics Data, you have the tools to craft insightful local area profiles. Dive into the specific data points for various sectors, such as the number of hospitals, schools, hotels, restaurants, pubs, casinos, groceries, clothing stores, gas stations, and more within designated areas. This level of granularity allows you to paint a vivid picture of each locality, understanding its unique characteristics and offerings.
Contact us today to explore how this synergy can elevate your strategic decision-making and enrich your insights into local communities.
🔍 Customized Data Solutions with DaaS
Geolocet's Data as a Service (DaaS) offers flexibility tailored to your needs. Our transparent pricing model ensures cost-efficiency, allowing you to pay only for the data you require.
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TwitterAttribution-ShareAlike 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Description:
Introducing the Synthetic Demographic Dataset, a large-scale, simulated dataset encompassing 5,000,000 rows. This dataset is a fictional yet intricate assembly of individual profiles, each characterized by various demographic and lifestyle attributes such as name, gender, country, age, income, education level, occupation, and more. It is designed to illustrate the potential of the data generation script, available in the 'Code' section.
Purpose and Use:
The dataset's primary purpose is to display the versatility and depth of the data generation script. It exemplifies how diverse demographic data can be synthesized. This dataset is ideal for understanding the structure and potential of synthetic data but is not intended for predictive modeling or statistical analysis due to the lack of a target variable or real-world correlation.
Key Note:
This dataset does not correlate with any real-world data or target values. It is artificially generated for demonstration purposes only and should not be employed for machine learning models or statistical analyses intending to derive real-world insights or predictions.
Data Format and Attributes:
Each of the 5,000,000 rows represents an individual with attributes including:
Dataset Size:
5,000,000 Rows
Code Availability:
Access the code used for generating this dataset in the 'Code' section. It offers insight into synthetic data generation techniques, valuable for educational and demonstration purposes.
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TwitterAnnual Resident Population Estimates by Age Group, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018 // Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division // The contents of this file are released on a rolling basis from December through June. // Note: 'In combination' means in combination with one or more other races. The sum of the five race-in-combination groups adds to more than the total population because individuals may report more than one race. Hispanic origin is considered an ethnicity, not a race. Hispanics may be of any race. Responses of 'Some Other Race' from the 2010 Census are modified. This results in differences between the population for specific race categories shown for the 2010 Census population in this file versus those in the original 2010 Census data. For more information, see https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/methodology/modified-race-summary-file-method/mrsf2010.pdf. // The estimates are based on the 2010 Census and reflect changes to the April 1, 2010 population due to the Count Question Resolution program and geographic program revisions. // For detailed information about the methods used to create the population estimates, see https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/methodology.html. // Each year, the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program (PEP) utilizes current data on births, deaths, and migration to calculate population change since the most recent decennial census, and produces a time series of estimates of population. The annual time series of estimates begins with the most recent decennial census data and extends to the vintage year. The vintage year (e.g., V2017) refers to the final year of the time series. The reference date for all estimates is July 1, unless otherwise specified. With each new issue of estimates, the Census Bureau revises estimates for years back to the last census. As each vintage of estimates includes all years since the most recent decennial census, the latest vintage of data available supersedes all previously produced estimates for those dates. The Population Estimates Program provides additional information including historical and intercensal estimates, evaluation estimates, demographic analysis, and research papers on its website: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest.html.