Hong Kong’s population grew from around **** million in 1980 to around **** million at the end of 2024. Despite a slight decrease in population in 2020 and 2021, the population in Hong Kong has continued to increase. Population development in Hong Kong The population increase was not only due to natural population growth but also related to a significant inflow of immigrants from mainland China. As most immigrants were comparatively young, they also contributed to a higher birth rate. The total fertility rate in Hong Kong, however, which denotes the average number of children a woman has during her lifetime, already fell below the replacement level of around *** children per woman in 1980. Today, Hong Kong has one of the lowest fertility rates in the world. Nevertheless, the population of Hong Kong is still projected to continue growing due to immigration and reach *** million people in 2046. Age structure of Hong Kong’s population Hong Kong has a rapidly aging society. The median age of the population has more than doubled from **** years in 1970 to **** years in 2020, and it is expected to reach nearly ** years in 2060. Today, around two-thirds of the population is still in their working age, but the share of people aged 65 or older is increasing. Hong Kong has one of the highest life expectancies in the world, reaching around ** years for women in 2024.

Hong Kong HK: Population: Growth data was reported at 0.748 % in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.619 % for 2016. Hong Kong HK: Population: Growth data is updated yearly, averaging 1.089 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.465 % in 1979 and a record low of -0.197 % in 2003. Hong Kong HK: Population: Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Hong Kong – Table HK.World Bank: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage . Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.; ; Derived from total population. Population source: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision, (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.; Weighted average;

Graph and download economic data for Population, Total for Hong Kong SAR, China (POPTOTHKA647NWDB) from 1960 to 2024 about Hong Kong and population.

This web map shows the Hong Kong Population Distribution by Ethnicity by 18 districts in 2021. It is a subset of the 2021 Population Census made available by the Census and Statistics Department under the Government of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (the "Government") at https://portal.csdi.gov.hk ("CSDI Portal"). The source data is in CSV format and has been processed and converted into Esri File Geodatabase format and then uploaded to Esri’s ArcGIS Online platform for sharing and reference purpose. The objectives are to facilitate our Hong Kong ArcGIS Online users to use the data in a spatial ready format and save their data conversion effort.For details about the data, source format and terms of conditions of usage, please refer to the website of CSDI Portal at https://portal.csdi.gov.hk.

Hong Kong Population: Mid Year: New Territories: Islands data was reported at 162,900.000 Person in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 156,800.000 Person for 2016. Hong Kong Population: Mid Year: New Territories: Islands data is updated yearly, averaging 139,150.000 Person from Jun 1996 (Median) to 2017, with 22 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 162,900.000 Person in 2017 and a record low of 69,200.000 Person in 1996. Hong Kong Population: Mid Year: New Territories: Islands data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Census and Statistics Department. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Hong Kong – Table HK.G009: Population: Mid Year: District Council District.

Comprehensive socio-economic dataset for Hong Kong including population demographics, economic indicators, geographic data, and social statistics. This dataset covers key metrics such as GDP, population density, area, capital city, and regional classifications.

Hong Kong Population - Table 110-01001 : Population by Sex and Age Group

Hong Kong HK: International Migrant Stock: % of Population data was reported at 38.950 % in 2015. This records a decrease from the previous number of 39.750 % for 2010. Hong Kong HK: International Migrant Stock: % of Population data is updated yearly, averaging 39.549 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2015, with 6 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 39.772 % in 1995 and a record low of 38.289 % in 1990. Hong Kong HK: International Migrant Stock: % of Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Hong Kong SAR – Table HK.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data.; ; United Nations Population Division, Trends in Total Migrant Stock: 2008 Revision.; Weighted average;

In 2024, 54.6 percent of residents in Hong Kong lived in private permanent housing which was an increase of 0.7 percentage points to the previous years. Another 44.7 percent of residents lived in public permanent housing.

Complete population data for Hong Kong SAR, China showing how many people live in Hong Kong SAR, China from 1960 to 2024

This statistic shows a breakdown of the Hong Kong population aged 15 and above from 2014 to 2024, by gender. At the end of 2024, around ***** percent of the Hong Kong population aged 15 and above were male.

This layer shows the Projections of Population Distribution in Hong Kong by new town, district council district and tertiary planning unit from 2021 to 2029. It is a set of data made available by the Planning Department under the Government of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (the "Government") at https://GEODATA.GOV.HK/ ("Hong Kong Geodata Store"). The source data is in JSON format and has been processed and converted into Esri File Geodatabase format and uploaded to Esri's ArcGIS Online platform for sharing and reference purpose. The objectives are to facilitate our Hong Kong ArcGIS Online users to use the data in a spatial ready format and save their data conversion effort.For details about the data, source format and terms of conditions of usage, please refer to the website of Hong Kong Geodata Store at https://geodata.gov.hk/.

Population trends and statistics

Hong Kong HK: Population: Total data was reported at 7,391,700.000 Person in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 7,336,600.000 Person for 2016. Hong Kong HK: Population: Total data is updated yearly, averaging 5,656,900.000 Person from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7,391,700.000 Person in 2017 and a record low of 3,075,605.000 Person in 1960. Hong Kong HK: Population: Total data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Hong Kong SAR – Table HK.World Bank.WDI: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.; ; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision. (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot (various years), (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and (6) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme.; Sum; Relevance to gender indicator: disaggregating the population composition by gender will help a country in projecting its demand for social services on a gender basis.

Feature Articles on Population - Gender Imbalance in Hong Kong

This web map shows projected population distribution within the 18 districts of Hong Kong.

The spatial data is prepared based on the report of Projections of Population Distribution 2015-2024 published by the Planning Department under the Government of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (the "Government") in their website: http://www.pland.gov.hk/. The source data is in XLS format and processed and converted to Esri File Geodatabase format and then uploaded to Esri’s ArcGIS Online platform for sharing and reference purpose. The objectives are to facilitate our Hong Kong ArcGIS Online users to use the data in a spatial ready format and save their data conversion effort.

For details about the report of Projections of Population Distribution 2015-2024, related excel tables and terms of conditions of usage, please refer to http://www.pland.gov.hk/pland_en/info_serv/statistic/wgpd15.html.

This layer shows the statistics on Demographic characteristics by District Council District in Hong Kong.It is a subset of the census data made available by the Census and Statistics Department under the Government of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (the “Government”) at https://DATA.GOV.HK/ (“DATA.GOV.HK”). The source data is in CSV format and has been processed and converted into Esri File Geodatabase format and then uploaded to Esri’s ArcGIS Online platform for sharing and reference purpose. The objectives are to facilitate our Hong Kong ArcGIS Online users to use the data in a spatial ready format and save their data conversion effort.For details about the data, source format and terms of conditions of usage, please refer to the website of DATA.GOV.HK at https://data.gov.hk.

This web map shows the Hong Kong Population Distribution by place of study by 18 districts in 2021. It is a subset of the 2021 Population Census made available by the Census and Statistics Department under the Government of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (the "Government") at https://portal.csdi.gov.hk ("CSDI Portal"). The source data is in CSV format and has been processed and converted into Esri File Geodatabase format and then uploaded to Esri’s ArcGIS Online platform for sharing and reference purpose. The objectives are to facilitate our Hong Kong ArcGIS Online users to use the data in a spatial ready format and save their data conversion effort.For details about the data, source format and terms of conditions of usage, please refer to the website of CSDI Portal at https://portal.csdi.gov.hk.

This statistic depicts the age distribution in Hong Kong from 2013 to 2023. In 2023, about 10.7 percent of the population in Hong Kong were 0 to 14 years old, 67.66 percent were aged 15 to 64, and 21.65 percent were 65 years of age or older.

As of mid 2025, around **** thousand births and **** thousand deaths were recorded in Hong Kong, resulting in a natural population decrease of around ****** people. At the same time, net migration into the city was positive and recorded an increase of ****** people. This was just enough to compensate for natural decrease, leading to an overall population growth rate of less than **** percent.