In 2021, there were estimated to be around 301,200 deaths among those aged 60 years and younger due to diabetes in South East Asia. South America and Central America had the lowest number of diabetes-related deaths that year.

Leading health problems worldwide

In 2021, roughly 13 percent of adults worldwide stated diabetes was one of the biggest health problems facing people in their country. around 70 percent of all adults stated that the most troubling problem at that time was COVID-19. Other prevalent health issues mentioned that year were cancer, mental health, stress, and obesity.

Diagnosed cancer

The United States had the highest prevalence of diagnosed cancer cases among adults in 2019. Roughly nine percent of the U.S. adult population suffered from cancer conditions. Brazil and China saw significantly lower cancer rates that year: two percent of Brazilian and one percent of Chinese adults had cancer in 2019. In the EU-5, and especially in Russia, cancer rates among women were significantly higher compared to their male counterparts. For other selected countries on the list, the distribution of diagnosed cancer by gender remained relatively stable.

In 2023, there were 22.4 deaths from diabetes mellitus per 100,000 people in the United States. The death rate caused by this condition has fluctuated over the past decades, reaching almost 26 deaths per 100,000 people in the early 2000s, and about 18 deaths in 1980. Prevalence of diabetes In 2022, around 8.4 percent of the adult population in the U.S. had diabetes. In total, around 38 million adults in the United States are currently living with diabetes. Of this total, the vast majority were aged 45 years and older. The states with the highest share of adults with diabetes are West Virginia, Mississippi, and Louisiana. Cure for diabetes? Researchers are helping diabetics put their Type 2 diabetes into remission, where the blood sugar levels are kept within a healthy range. For Type 1, scientists are looking for ways to prevent the immune system’s attack on beta cells, which causes diabetes. These cells, located in the pancreas, produce the insulin people need to live. As of yet, there is no cure for diabetes mellitus; however, scientists are researching ways to make diabetes harmless one day.

Around 10.5 percent of the global adult population suffered from diabetes in 2021 - by the year 2045 this number is expected to rise to over 12 percent. Diabetes, or diabetes mellitus, refers to a group of metabolic disorders that result in chronic high blood sugar levels. Diabetes can lead to serious health complications, such as cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, and stroke and is now among the top ten leading causes of death worldwide.

Prevalence
Diabetes is a global problem affecting a variety of countries. China currently has the largest number of diabetics worldwide with some 141 million people suffering from the disease. However, the highest prevalence of diabetes is found among French Polynesia, Mauritius, and Kuwait. Rates of diabetes have increased in many countries in recent years, as have rates of obesity, one of the leading risk factors for the disease.

Outlook
It is predicted that diabetes will continue to be a problem in the future. Africa is expected to see a 134 percent increase in the number of diabetics in the region from 2021 to 2045, while North America and the Caribbean are expected to see an increase of 24 percent. In 2045, China is predicted to be the country with the highest number of diabetics worldwide, with the United States accounting for the fourth highest number.

In 2021, Italy recorded almost 173 thousand deaths related to diabetes among adults aged 20 to 79 years, the highest number of diabetes-related deaths in Europe. Germany had second-highest number of deaths related to diabetes that year, with around 151.5 thousand. Mortality rates and hospital admissions While Italy had the highest absolute number of diabetes-related deaths, Czechia reported the highest mortality rates in Europe as of 2022. The country recorded 43.4 diabetes deaths per 100,000 population overall, with rates of 53.2 and 35.9 per 100,000 for males and females, respectively. In terms of hospital admissions, Turkey and Germany saw significant numbers, with approximately 235 and 172 admissions per 100,000 population, respectively, in 2021.
Complications and global context Diabetes-related complications pose serious risks, as evidenced by the high rates of major lower extremity amputations in countries like Romania and Czechia, which in 2021 reported 18.6 and 18.4 amputations among diabetes sufferers per 100,000 population, respectively. On a global scale, diabetes remains a major health concern, with 19 percent of adults worldwide identifying it as one of the biggest health problems in their country as of 2024. The impact of diabetes extends beyond Europe, with the region of Western Pacific experiencing an estimated 717.4 thousand diabetes-related deaths among those aged 60 years and younger in the year 2021.

Finland FI: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Male data was reported at 13.300 NA in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 13.800 NA for 2015. Finland FI: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Male data is updated yearly, averaging 15.700 NA from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 19.700 NA in 2000 and a record low of 13.300 NA in 2016. Finland FI: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Finland – Table FI.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD is the percent of 30-year-old-people who would die before their 70th birthday from any of cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory disease, assuming that s/he would experience current mortality rates at every age and s/he would not die from any other cause of death (e.g., injuries or HIV/AIDS).; ; World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).; Weighted average;

Global Diabetes Mellitus Mortality by Country, 2023 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

This statistic shows the world regions' age adjusted diabetes prevalence among adults (20-79 years) in 2021 and a 2045 forecast. In 2021, North America and the Caribbean had a 12 percent diabetes prevalence.

This data package contains dataset on prevalence rates of health conditions and diseases like obesity, diabetes and hearing loss and health risk factors for diseases like tobacco, alcohol and drug use.

United States US: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Male data was reported at 17.500 NA in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 17.200 NA for 2015. United States US: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Male data is updated yearly, averaging 17.500 NA from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 21.600 NA in 2000 and a record low of 17.200 NA in 2015. United States US: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD is the percent of 30-year-old-people who would die before their 70th birthday from any of cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory disease, assuming that s/he would experience current mortality rates at every age and s/he would not die from any other cause of death (e.g., injuries or HIV/AIDS).; ; World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).; Weighted average;

Denmark DK: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70 data was reported at 11.300 % in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 11.700 % for 2015. Denmark DK: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70 data is updated yearly, averaging 13.400 % from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.300 % in 2000 and a record low of 11.300 % in 2016. Denmark DK: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Denmark – Table DK.World Bank: Health Statistics. Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD is the percent of 30-year-old-people who would die before their 70th birthday from any of cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory disease, assuming that s/he would experience current mortality rates at every age and s/he would not die from any other cause of death (e.g., injuries or HIV/AIDS).; ; World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).; Weighted Average;

Canada CA: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70 data was reported at 9.600 % in 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 9.800 % for 2018. Canada CA: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70 data is updated yearly, averaging 11.300 % from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2019, with 20 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.400 % in 2000 and a record low of 9.600 % in 2019. Canada CA: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Canada – Table CA.World Bank.WDI: Social: Health Statistics. Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD is the percent of 30-year-old-people who would die before their 70th birthday from any of cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory disease, assuming that s/he would experience current mortality rates at every age and s/he would not die from any other cause of death (e.g., injuries or HIV/AIDS).;World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).;Weighted average;This is the Sustainable Development Goal indicator 3.4.1 [https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/metadata/].

The number of diabetics worldwide in 2021 was 537 million. That number is expected to grow until at least the year 2045. The projected number of diabetics is expected to reach 783 million by that time. With an increased number of diabetics, the prevalence of diabetes is also projected to increase to around 12 percent by 2045.

Diabetes prevalence globally

Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects the production and use of insulin in the body which affects blood glucose. Diabetes comes in two types, type 1 and type 2, which require different types of medical treatments. Globally, China, followed by India, has the largest number of diabetics as of 2021. Despite having the highest number of diabetics, China is not among the countries with the highest prevalence. French Polynesia, followed by Mauritius, had the highest prevalence of diabetics worldwide as of 2021.

Diabetes pharmaceuticals

Treatment for diabetes includes insulin, a hormone that regulates blood glucose, and pills to help regulate the effectiveness of insulin. Treatment depends on the type of diabete. The top drug for the treatment of diabetes, based on market share in 2017, was NovoRapid by Novo Nordisk. NovoRapid is a rapid-acting insulin marketed for both children and adults.

Ireland: Diabetes prevalence, percent of population ages 20-79: The latest value from 2021 is 3 percent, a decline from 5.2 percent in 2011. In comparison, the world average is 8.60 percent, based on data from 195 countries. Historically, the average for Ireland from 2011 to 2021 is 4.1 percent. The minimum value, 3 percent, was reached in 2021 while the maximum of 5.2 percent was recorded in 2011.

Global Diabetes Prevalence by Country, 2021 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

BackgroundWe aimed to assess temporal trends in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)-related deaths and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) at global and cross-social demographic index (SDI) levels, using data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) in 2021.MethodsWe used geospatial mapping to visualize the global distribution of T2DM-related mortality and DALYs in 2021. Joinpoint regression assessed annual and average percent changes in DALYs and deaths from 1990 to 2021 across SDI regions. Age-period-cohort modeling examined the effects of age, period, and cohort on trends. Decomposition analysis evaluated the impact of population growth, aging, and epidemiological changes on DALY trends. A stratified projection forecasted future T2DM burden by age and sex from 2020 to 2044.ResultsT2DM-related mortality and DALYs were highest in low-SDI regions. Globally, T2DM-related deaths and DALYs have increased, with the most rapid rise in low and low-middle SDI regions, driven by population growth and epidemiological shifts. High-SDI countries showed a slower increase in DALYs, influenced more by aging. Age-period-cohort analysis indicated higher DALY rates in later birth cohorts and recent periods, especially in high-SDI regions. Future projections show a significant increase in the 70-74 age group and a gradual rise in other age groups.ConclusionThe burden of T2DM is projected to continue increasing, especially in low-SDI and low-middle SDI regions, where population growth and epidemiological shifts are the main contributors. This underscores the need for targeted, region-specific healthcare policies, preventive strategies, and age-specific interventions to address the increasing T2DM burden globally.

China Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Female data was reported at 14.100 NA in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 14.400 NA for 2015. China Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Female data is updated yearly, averaging 15.100 NA from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.100 NA in 2000 and a record low of 14.100 NA in 2016. China Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD is the percent of 30-year-old-people who would die before their 70th birthday from any of cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory disease, assuming that s/he would experience current mortality rates at every age and s/he would not die from any other cause of death (e.g., injuries or HIV/AIDS).; ; World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).; Weighted average;

Ivory Coast CI: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Female data was reported at 30.100 NA in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 30.300 NA for 2015. Ivory Coast CI: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Female data is updated yearly, averaging 29.800 NA from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 30.300 NA in 2015 and a record low of 27.500 NA in 2000. Ivory Coast CI: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ivory Coast – Table CI.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD is the percent of 30-year-old-people who would die before their 70th birthday from any of cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory disease, assuming that s/he would experience current mortality rates at every age and s/he would not die from any other cause of death (e.g., injuries or HIV/AIDS).; ; World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).; Weighted average;

Death rate of a population adjusted to a standard age distribution. As most causes of death vary significantly with people's age and sex, the use of standardised death rates improves comparability over time and between countries, as they aim at measuring death rates independently of different age structures of populations. The standardised death rates used here are calculated on the basis of a standard European population (defined by the World Health Organization). Detailed data for 65 causes of death are available in the database (under the heading 'Data').

India IN: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Female data was reported at 19.800 NA in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 20.000 NA for 2015. India IN: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Female data is updated yearly, averaging 21.200 NA from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 23.400 NA in 2000 and a record low of 19.800 NA in 2016. India IN: Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD is the percent of 30-year-old-people who would die before their 70th birthday from any of cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory disease, assuming that s/he would experience current mortality rates at every age and s/he would not die from any other cause of death (e.g., injuries or HIV/AIDS).; ; World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).; Weighted average;

Switzerland Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Female data was reported at 6.600 NA in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 6.700 NA for 2015. Switzerland Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Female data is updated yearly, averaging 7.300 NA from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.100 NA in 2000 and a record low of 6.600 NA in 2016. Switzerland Mortality from CVD, Cancer, Diabetes or CRD between Exact Ages 30 and 70: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD is the percent of 30-year-old-people who would die before their 70th birthday from any of cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory disease, assuming that s/he would experience current mortality rates at every age and s/he would not die from any other cause of death (e.g., injuries or HIV/AIDS).; ; World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).; Weighted average;