Directional meta-analysis of CD and RA. CD-RA GWAS meta-analysis, GWAS results for CD and RA, replication and combined meta-analysis results for loci that achieve P

Global Directional Drilling Market has valued at USD 11.49 Billion in 2023 and is anticipated to project robust growth in the forecast period with a CAGR of 10.26% through 2029

The global directional sign market is projected to reach USD XX million by 2033, growing at a CAGR of XX% during the forecast period of 2025-2033. The market size was valued at USD XX million in 2025. The growth of the market is attributed to the increasing number of airports, railway stations, and subway stations. Additionally, the growing trend of urbanization and the increasing disposable income of consumers are also contributing to the growth of the market. North America is the largest regional market for directional signs, followed by Europe and Asia Pacific. The market in North America is driven by the high demand for safety and security measures at airports, railway stations, and subway stations. The market in Europe is driven by the increasing number of tourists and the growing awareness of the importance of safety and security measures. The market in Asia Pacific is driven by the rapid growth of the aviation industry and the increasing number of tourists. Some of the major companies operating in the global directional sign market include Bruce Aerospace, Rockwell Collins, ADB Airfield Solutions, Airsafe Airport Equipment, Ocem Airfield, Carmanah, AAS International, Transcon, BURRI Public Elements, and STG Aerospace. These companies offer a wide range of directional signs, including wall-mounted and floor-standing signs.

Hurricane Sandy in late October 2012 drove before it a storm surge that rose to 4.28 meters above mean lower low water at The Battery in lower Manhattan, and flooded ... the Hugh L. Carey automobile tunnel between Brooklyn and The Battery. This study examines the surge event in New York Harbor using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) atmospheric model and the Coupled-Ocean-Atmosphere-Wave- Sediment Transport / Regional Ocean Modeling System (COAWST/ROMS). We present a new technique using directional analysis to calculate and display maps of a coastline's potential for storm surge; these maps are constructed from wind fields blowing from eight fixed compass directions. This analysis approximates the surge observed during Hurricane Sandy. The directional analysis is then applied to surge events at Charleston, South Carolina, New Orleans, Louisiana, and Tacloban City, the Philippines.

Existing methods for calculating directional relations in polygons (i.e. the directional similarity model, the cone-based model, and the modified cone-based model) were compared to human perceptions of change through an online survey. The results from this survey provide the first empirical validation of computational approaches to calculating directional relations in polygonal spatial data. We have found that while the evaluated methods generally agreed with each other, they varied in their alignment with human perceptions of directional relations. Specifically, translation transformations of the target and reference polygons showed greatest discrepancy to human perceptions and across methods. The online survey was developed using Qualtrics Survey Software, and participants were recruited via online messaging on social media (i.e., Twitter) with hashtags related to geographic information science. In total sixty-one individuals responded to the survey. This survey consisted of nine questions. For the first question, participants indicated how many years they have worked with GIS and/or spatial data. For the remaining eight questions, participants ranked pictorial database scenes according to degrees of their match to query scenes. Each of these questions represented a test case that Goyal and Egenhofer (2001) used to empirically evaluate the directional similarity model; participants were randomly presented with four of these questions. The query scenes were created using ArcMap and contained a pair of reference and target polygons. The database scenes were generated by gradually changing the geometry of the target polygon within each query scene. The relations between the target and reference polygon varied by the type of movement, the scaling change of the polygon, and changes in rotation. The scenarios were varied in order to capture a representative range of variability in polygon movements and changes in real world data. The R statistical computing environment was used to determine the similarity value that corresponds with each database scene based on the directional similarity model, the cone-based model, and the modified cone-based model. Using the survey responses, the frequency of first, second, third, etc. ranks were calculated for each database scene. Weight variables were multiplied by the frequencies to create an overall rank based on participant responses. A rank of one was weighted as a five, a rank of two was weighted as a four, and so on. Spearman’s rank-order correlation was used to measure the strength and direction of association between the rank determined using the three models and the rank determined using participant responses.

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North America Directional Drilling Market Size 2024-2028

The North America directional drilling market size is forecast to increase by USD 1.99 billion at a CAGR of 8.04% between 2023 and 2028.

In North America, the directional drilling market is experiencing significant growth due to increased investments in the upstream oil and gas sector. The emergence of automation in directional drilling is a major trend, leading to increased efficiency and accuracy in drilling operations. Additionally, the adoption of alternative energy sources is driving the market, as directional drilling is used to access hard-to-reach reserves of natural gas and oil. Construction equipment, such as drilling rigs, is being upgraded to accommodate maximum length and diameter specifications to tackle challenging soil conditions. Crypto-asset exchanges and trading fees have not significantly impacted the market at this time.

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The market is witnessing significant advancements driven by the increasing demand for hydrocarbon extraction and the adoption of modern techniques in drilling operations. This market caters to the exploration and production sectors of the oil and gas industry, focusing on minimizing surface disturbance and enhancing drilling efficiency. Environmental regulations are a crucial factor influencing the market. Stringent regulations aimed at reducing the environmental impact of drilling operations have led to the widespread adoption of directional drilling techniques. By drilling horizontally or at non-vertical angles, companies can minimize the number of wells required, thereby reducing the overall surface disturbance.



The market is characterized by the use of advanced technologies such as hydraulic jets and drill bits. These technologies enable efficient and reliable drilling in various formations, including shale, sandstone, and coal seams. The market is also witnessing the integration of real-time adjustment systems, which allow drill operators to optimize drilling parameters based on real-time data from GPS signals. The oil and gas industry's reliance on directional drilling is increasing due to the potential for exploring geothermal energy and renewable energy production. In the case of geothermal energy exploration, directional drilling enables the tapping of deep reservoirs that were previously inaccessible.

How is this market segmented and which is the largest segment?

The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.

Application

  Onshore
  Offshore


Technique

  Rotary steerable system
  Conventional methods


Geography

  North America

    Canada
    Mexico
    US

By Application Insights

The onshore segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market is experiencing notable expansion, with onshore drilling projects being a key driver. On-land drilling involves the drilling of wells on property or land. This technique's affordability and accessibility make it an allure for oil and gas firms. The United States is a significant contributor to the growth of the North American onshore directional drilling market. The shale revolution has instigated an increase in onshore drilling activities, primarily in regions like the Permian Basin and the Bakken Formation. Major corporations have made substantial investments in onshore drilling projects to capitalize on the extensive shale reserves in these areas.

Furthermore, the cost-effective nature of onshore drilling, coupled with the abundance of resources, makes it a strategic choice for energy production in North America. The market's growth is influenced by the price trends of renewable energy, crude oil, and natural gas, as well as the exploitation of marine resources.

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The onshore segment was valued at USD 1.97 billion in 2018 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

Market Dynamics

Our researchers analyzed the data with 2023 as the base year, along with the key drivers, trends, and challenges. A holistic analysis of drivers will help companies refine their marketing strategies to gain a competitive advantage.

What are the key market drivers leading to the rise in the adoption of the North American directional Drilling Market?

Rising investments in the upstream oil and gas sector is the key driver of the market.

In response to the growing energy demands and the depletion of conventional oil and gas resources, there is a heightened focus on extracting reserves from underground reservoirs in North America. This approach is essential for securing energy supplies and increasin

The market is segmented by Location of Deployment (Onshore, and Offshore), Type (Rotary Steerable System (RSS), and Conventional), and Geography (United States, Canada, and Rest of North America).

The p values indicated by * and ** are indicative of statistically significant (p<0.05, p<0.01, respectively) directional departures from uniformity.

Report of Directional Sound Source Market is currently supplying a comprehensive analysis of many things which are liable for economy growth and factors which could play an important part in the increase of the marketplace in the prediction period. The record of Directional Sound Source Industry is providing the thorough study on the grounds of market revenue discuss production and price happened. The report also provides the overview of the segmentation on the basis of area, contemplating the particulars of earnings and sales pertaining to marketplace.

Real value multi-values defined by non-directional analysis.

Collection description

Multivoxel pattern analysis (MVPA) has gained enormous popularity in the neuroimaging community over the past few years. At the group level, most MVPA studies adopt an “information based” approach in which the sign of the effect of individual subjects is discarded and a non-directional summary statistic is carried over to the second level. This is in contrast to a directional “activation based” approach typical in univariate group level analysis, in which both signal magnitude and sign are taken into account. The transition from examining effects in one voxel at a time vs. several voxels (univariate vs. multivariate) has thus tacitly entailed a transition from directional to non-directional signal definition at the group level. While a directional group-level MVPA approach implies that individuals have similar multivariate spatial patterns of activity, in a non-directional approach each individual may have a distinct spatial pattern. Using an experimental dataset, we show that directional and non-directional group-level MVPA approaches uncover distinct brain regions with only partial overlap. We propose a method to quantify the degree of spatial similarity in activation patterns over subjects. Applied to an auditory task, we find higher values in auditory regions compared to control regions.

Subject species

homo sapiens

Modality

fMRI-BOLD

Analysis level

group

Cognitive paradigm (task)

abstract/concrete task

Map type

T

The global horizontal directional drilling market was valued at USD 9.93 Billion in 2024. The market is further projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.80% between 2025 and 2034, reaching a value of USD 19.17 Billion by 2034.

Market Overview and Forecast The global directional sound source market is projected to reach a value of X million by 2033, expanding at a CAGR of XX% over the forecast period of 2025-2033. This growth is attributed to increasing demand for noise control and sound enhancement in various applications, including concerts, conferences, and industrial environments. The growing adoption of advanced sound technologies, such as beamforming and psychoacoustics, further fuels market expansion. Drivers, Restraints, and Trends Key drivers of the market include the need for targeted sound delivery in specific areas, thereby reducing noise pollution and improving sound quality. The use of directional sound sources in automotive and aerospace applications, where precise sound control is crucial, is also driving growth. However, concerns about potential interference with other sound systems and the high cost of some directional sound source technologies may present challenges. Trends such as the integration of artificial intelligence and virtual reality in sound systems are expected to create new opportunities for market expansion in the future.

North America Autonomous Directional Drilling Market size will be USD xx million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.8% from 2024 to 2031. North America has emerged as a prominent participant, and its sales revenue is estimated to reach USD XX Million by 2031. North America's growth in the Autonomous Directional Drilling Market is propelled by extensive shale gas exploration, technological leadership in drilling innovations, and robust regulatory support fostering market innovation and adoption.

The size of the North America Directional Drilling market was valued at USD XXXX billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD XXX billion by 2033, with an expected CAGR of 8.04% during the forecast period.Directional drilling is a means of deviating a wellbore away from the vertical plane, meaning a well can be drilled into hydrocarbon reservoirs which cannot be reached from directly beneath the rig, often under environmentally sensitive areas or infrastructure.North America Directional Drilling Market This involves the services and technologies to be used for planning, execution, and monitoring directional drilling in North America. These include drilling rigs, downhole tools, drilling fluids, and the directional drillers' skills. The major drivers of this market are accessing the unconventional hydrocarbon reserves that mostly require complicated well trajectories, including shale oil and gas.

Market Overview: The global wideband directional coupler market is estimated to reach $XXX million by 2033, growing at a CAGR of XX% from 2025 to 2033. The rising demand for high-speed, low-loss RF signal transmission in applications such as telecommunications, defense, and instrumentation is driving the market growth. Moreover, the increasing adoption of technologies like 5G and IoT is expected to further fuel market expansion. Market Segmentation and Trends: The market is segmented by application (telecommunications, defense, instrumentation, aerospace, and others) and type (two-way, three-way, and four-way). Telecommunications is the dominant application segment due to the growing need for high-speed data transmission in networks. The two-way type accounts for the largest share of the market, owing to its versatility and use in various applications. Key trends in the market include the miniaturization of couplers, the development of couplers with higher bandwidths, and the adoption of advanced materials like ceramics and composites.

Horizontal Directional Drilling Market Size, Share, Trends, Growth, Opportunity & Horizontal Directional Drilling Market Forecast, 2027, Segmented By Machine, By Type (Small, Medium, and Large), By Application (Oil and Gas, Telecommunication, Drain Pipe, Electric Transmission, and Others) and By Region

Explore insights from Market Research Intellect's Directional Drilling Market Report, valued at USD 5. 2 billion in 2024, expected to reach USD 8. 4 billion by 2033 with a CAGR of 6. 5% during 2026–2033. Uncover opportunities across demand patterns, technological innovations, and market leaders.

This dataset contains the Flow Direction (FD) for North America from the Hydrologic Derivatives for Modeling and Analysis (HDMA) database. The flow direction data were developed and distributed by processing units. There are 13 processing units for North America. The distribution files have the number of the processing unit appended to the end of the zip file name (e.g. na_fd_3_2.zip contains the flow direction data for unit 3-2). The HDMA database provides comprehensive and consistent global coverage of raster and vector topographically derived layers, including raster layers of digital elevation model (DEM) data, flow direction, flow accumulation, slope, and compound topographic index (CTI); and vector layers of streams and catchment boundaries. The coverage of the data is global (-180º, 180º, -90º, 90º) with the underlying DEM being a hybrid of three datasets: HydroSHEDS (Hydrological data and maps based on SHuttle Elevation Derivatives at multiple Scales), Global Multi-resolution Terrain Elevation Data 2010 (GMTED2010) and the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM). For most of the globe south of 60º North, the raster resolution of the data is 3-arc-seconds, corresponding to the resolution of the SRTM. For the areas North of 60º, the resolution is 7.5-arc-seconds (the smallest resolution of the GMTED2010 dataset) except for Greenland, where the resolution is 30-arc-seconds. The streams and catchments are attributed with Pfafstetter codes, based on a hierarchical numbering system, that carry important topological information.

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Directional Drilling Market Size 2024-2028

The directional drilling market size is forecast to increase by USD 5.57 billion at a CAGR of 9.45% between 2023 and 2028.

The market is experiencing significant growth, driven primarily by the increasing consumption of oil and gas globally. This trend is expected to continue, as the energy sector remains a key contributor to economic development and industrialization. Another key driver is the automation of directional drilling techniques, which enhances drilling efficiency and reduces operational costs. However, the market is not without challenges. The increasing adoption of renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar, is expected to impact the demand for oil and gas, potentially slowing market growth. To capitalize on opportunities and navigate these challenges effectively, companies in the market should focus on innovation and technological advancements that enhance drilling efficiency and reduce environmental impact.
One major driver is the increasing consumption of oil and gas for power generation and production units, particularly in regions such as OPEC, which is also contributing to the expansion of the Oilfield Services (OFS). Another trend is the automation of directional drilling techniques, including the adoption of Rotary Steerable Systems, which enhance operational efficiency and productivity. Additionally, there is a growing emphasis on safety measures in the industry. Furthermore, the increasing adoption of renewable energy production is expected to impact the market, as the industry shifts towards more sustainable energy sources.

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The market encompasses the provision of drilling services for the exploration and production of various energy sources, including crude oil and natural gas. This market has experienced significant growth due to the increasing demand for efficient drilling methods, particularly in deep-water offshore fields and extended reach drilling applications. The directional drilling method enables the drilling of wells in complex geological formations, increasing the recovery of hydrocarbons and reducing the environmental impact compared to traditional vertical drilling. Environmental regulations continue to shape the market, with a focus on safety, evacuation plans, and minimizing the carbon footprint.
The adoption of green energy sources, such as geothermal energy exploration, is also influencing the market dynamics. Despite the challenges posed by fluctuating crude oil prices and equipment costs, the market is expected to maintain its growth trajectory, driven by the ongoing exploration activities and the need for energy security.

How is this Directional Drilling Industry segmented?

The directional drilling industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.

Application

  Onshore
  Offshore


Technique

  Rotary steerable system
  Conventional methods


Geography

  North America

    US


  APAC

    China
    India


  Europe

    Russia
    UK


  Middle East and Africa



  South America

By Application Insights

The onshore segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market is experiencing notable expansion, with onshore drilling projects being a key contributor. Onshore drilling involves the process of drilling wells on land, which is economically viable and accessible. This method's popularity stems from its cost-effectiveness, making it an appealing choice for oil and gas companies. The US is among the leading countries driving the growth of the onshore market, with the shale revolution spurring increased drilling activities, particularly in regions such as the Permian Basin and Bakken Formation. Companies have invested substantially in onshore projects to capitalize on the abundant shale reserves in these areas.

Advanced methods and tools, including Horizontal Drilling, Rotary Steerable Systems, Measurements-while drilling (MWD), and Logging-while drilling (LWD), are being employed to enhance drilling efficiency and productivity. The market is further fuelled by the exploration of new reservoirs, including those in deep-water offshore fields and marine resource sites. The market's growth is influenced by factors such as population growth, energy demand, and the need for infrastructure development. Companies are also focusing on safety measures, including evacuation plans and maintenance, to ensure the sustainability of their operations. The market's expansion is expected to continue, driven by the increasing demand for energy sources, including fossil fuels, hydrocarbons, and renewable ene

Directional Drilling Market was valued at $13.02 B in 2023, and is projected to reach $USD 40.71 B by 2032, at a CAGR of 13.50% from 2023 to 2032.