Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Modern data analysis typically involves the fitting of a statistical model to data, which includes estimating the model parameters and their precision (standard errors) and testing hypotheses based on the parameter estimates. Linear mixed models (LMMs) fitted through likelihood methods have been the foundation for data analysis for well over a quarter of a century. These models allow the researcher to simultaneously consider fixed (e.g., treatment) and random (e.g., block and location) effects on the response variables and account for the correlation of observations, when it is assumed that the response variable has a normal distribution. Analysis of variance (ANOVA), which was developed about a century ago, can be considered a special case of the use of an LMM. A wide diversity of experimental and treatment designs, as well as correlations of the response variable, can be handled using these types of models. Many response variables are not normally distributed, of course, such as discrete variables that may or may not be expressed as a percentage (e.g., counts of insects or diseased plants) and continuous variables with asymmetrical distributions (e.g., survival time). As expansions of LMMs, generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) can be used to analyze the data arising from several non-normal statistical distributions, including the discrete binomial, Poisson, and negative binomial, as well as the continuous gamma and beta. A GLMM allows the data analyst to better match the model to the data rather than to force the data to match a specific model. The increase in computer memory and processing speed, together with the development of user-friendly software and the progress in statistical theory and methodology, has made it practical for non-statisticians to use GLMMs since the late 2000s. The switch from LMMs to GLMMs is deceptive, however, as there are several major issues that must be thought about or judged when using a GLMM, which are mostly resolved for routine analyses with LMMs. These include the consideration of conditional versus marginal distributions and means, overdispersion (for discrete data), the model-fitting method [e.g., maximum likelihood (integral approximation), restricted pseudo-likelihood, and quasi-likelihood], and the choice of link function to relate the mean to the fixed and random effects. The issues are explained conceptually with different model formulations and subsequently with an example involving the percentage of diseased plants in a field study with wheat, as well as with simulated data, starting with a LMM and transitioning to a GLMM. A brief synopsis of the published GLMM-based analyses in the plant agricultural literature is presented to give readers a sense of the range of applications of this approach to data analysis.
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
This data set list the distribution of microbial taxa from three sets of sampling campaigns from unit operations in two large desalination facilities in the US conducted between March and May 2021. The desalination plants include the Claude "Bud" Lewis Carlsbad Desalination Plant in Carlsbad, California and the Seater Desalination facility in Tampa Bay, Florida.
Facebook
TwitterApache License, v2.0https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
License information was derived automatically
Annual salary information including gross pay and overtime pay for all active, permanent employees of Montgomery County, MD paid in calendar year 2023. This dataset is a prime candidate for conducting analyses on salary disparities, the relationship between department/division and salary, and the distribution of salaries across gender and grade levels.
Statistical models can be applied to predict base salaries based on factors such as department, grade, and length of service. Machine learning techniques could also be employed to identify patterns and anomalies in the salary data, such as outliers or instances of significant inequity.
Some analysis to be performed with this dataset can include:
Facebook
Twitterhttps://www.reportsanddata.com/privacy-policyhttps://www.reportsanddata.com/privacy-policy
Your go-to Advanced Distribution Automation (ADA) Market intelligence resource—forecasted trends, opportunities, and industry share.
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in Sulphur Springs. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in Sulphur Springs by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of Sulphur Springs median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
TwitterAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/kaggle-user-content/o/inbox%2F8676029%2F094ad6be5c855e931da3721967ec333a%2Fminiature-figures-7129617_1280.jpg?generation=1689328141763429&alt=media" alt="">
The World Bank, the World Inequality Database (WID), and the Luxembourg Income Study (LIS) are all sources of data on poverty and inequality. They differ in terms of the income measure they use, the countries they cover, and the frequency of their data updates.
The World Bank uses a measure of income after taxes and transfers, which is called disposable income. It covers a wide range of countries, but the data is not updated as frequently as the data from the other two sources. The WID uses a measure of net national income after taxes, which is called net national income per adult. It covers a smaller range of countries than the World Bank, but the data is updated more frequently. The LIS uses a measure of disposable household income per capita. It covers a smaller range of countries than the World Bank or the WID, but the data is very detailed and goes back further in time. In general, the LIS data is considered to be the most reliable source of data on poverty and inequality. However, the World Bank and WID data are also useful, especially for countries that are not covered by the LIS.
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Following their near extirpation by industrial whaling of the 20th century, the population status of Southern Hemisphere fin whales (SHFW) remains unknown. Systematic surveys estimating fin whale abundance in the Southern Ocean are not yet available. Records of fin whale sightings have been collected by a variety of organisations over the past few decades, incorporating both opportunistic data and dedicated survey data. Together, these isolated data sets represent a potentially valuable source of information on the seasonality, distribution and abundance of SHFW. We compiled records across 40 years from the Antarctic Peninsula and Scotia Sea from multiple sources and used a novel approach combining ensemble learning and a maximum entropy model to estimate abundance and distribution of SHFW in this region. Our results show a seasonal distribution pattern with pronounced centres of distribution from January-March along the West Antarctic Peninsula. Our new approach allowed us to estimate abundance of SHFW for discrete areas from a mixed data set of mainly opportunistic presence only data.
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in Sand Springs. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in Sand Springs by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of Sand Springs median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
Twitterhttp://opendatacommons.org/licenses/dbcl/1.0/http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/dbcl/1.0/
This supply chain analysis provides a comprehensive view of the company's order and distribution processes, allowing for in-depth analysis and optimization of various aspects of the supply chain, from procurement and inventory management to sales and customer satisfaction. It empowers the company to make data-driven decisions to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance customer experiences. The provided supply chain analysis dataset contains various columns that capture important information related to the company's order and distribution processes:
• OrderNumber • Sales Channel • WarehouseCode • ProcuredDate • CurrencyCode • OrderDate • ShipDate • DeliveryDate • SalesTeamID • CustomerID • StoreID • ProductID • Order Quantity • Discount Applied • Unit Cost • Unit Price
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in Sandy. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in Sandy by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of Sandy median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in Aurora. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in Aurora by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of Aurora median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in North Carolina. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in North Carolina by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of North Carolina median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in Meredith town. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in Meredith town by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of Meredith town median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in Silver Cliff. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in Silver Cliff by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of Silver Cliff median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in Woodland Park. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in Woodland Park by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of Woodland Park median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in Tilden. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in Tilden by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of Tilden median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in La Rue. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in La Rue by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of La Rue median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in Central City. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in Central City by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of Central City median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in Long Beach. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in Long Beach by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of Long Beach median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Context
The dataset tabulates the median household income in Guthrie Center. It can be utilized to understand the trend in median household income and to analyze the income distribution in Guthrie Center by household type, size, and across various income brackets.
The dataset will have the following datasets when applicable
Please note: The 2020 1-Year ACS estimates data was not reported by the Census Bureau due to the impact on survey collection and analysis caused by COVID-19. Consequently, median household income data for 2020 is unavailable for large cities (population 65,000 and above).
Good to know
Margin of Error
Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.
Custom data
If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.
Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.
Explore our comprehensive data analysis and visual representations for a deeper understanding of Guthrie Center median household income. You can refer the same here
Facebook
TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Modern data analysis typically involves the fitting of a statistical model to data, which includes estimating the model parameters and their precision (standard errors) and testing hypotheses based on the parameter estimates. Linear mixed models (LMMs) fitted through likelihood methods have been the foundation for data analysis for well over a quarter of a century. These models allow the researcher to simultaneously consider fixed (e.g., treatment) and random (e.g., block and location) effects on the response variables and account for the correlation of observations, when it is assumed that the response variable has a normal distribution. Analysis of variance (ANOVA), which was developed about a century ago, can be considered a special case of the use of an LMM. A wide diversity of experimental and treatment designs, as well as correlations of the response variable, can be handled using these types of models. Many response variables are not normally distributed, of course, such as discrete variables that may or may not be expressed as a percentage (e.g., counts of insects or diseased plants) and continuous variables with asymmetrical distributions (e.g., survival time). As expansions of LMMs, generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) can be used to analyze the data arising from several non-normal statistical distributions, including the discrete binomial, Poisson, and negative binomial, as well as the continuous gamma and beta. A GLMM allows the data analyst to better match the model to the data rather than to force the data to match a specific model. The increase in computer memory and processing speed, together with the development of user-friendly software and the progress in statistical theory and methodology, has made it practical for non-statisticians to use GLMMs since the late 2000s. The switch from LMMs to GLMMs is deceptive, however, as there are several major issues that must be thought about or judged when using a GLMM, which are mostly resolved for routine analyses with LMMs. These include the consideration of conditional versus marginal distributions and means, overdispersion (for discrete data), the model-fitting method [e.g., maximum likelihood (integral approximation), restricted pseudo-likelihood, and quasi-likelihood], and the choice of link function to relate the mean to the fixed and random effects. The issues are explained conceptually with different model formulations and subsequently with an example involving the percentage of diseased plants in a field study with wheat, as well as with simulated data, starting with a LMM and transitioning to a GLMM. A brief synopsis of the published GLMM-based analyses in the plant agricultural literature is presented to give readers a sense of the range of applications of this approach to data analysis.