The value of the DJIA index amounted to ********* at the end of March 2025, up from ********* at the end of March 2020. Global panic about the coronavirus epidemic caused the drop in March 2020, which was the worst drop since the collapse of Lehman Brothers in 2008. Dow Jones Industrial Average index – additional information The Dow Jones Industrial Average index is a price-weighted average of 30 of the largest American publicly traded companies on New York Stock Exchange and NASDAQ, and includes companies like Goldman Sachs, IBM and Walt Disney. This index is considered to be a barometer of the state of the American economy. DJIA index was created in 1986 by Charles Dow. Along with the NASDAQ 100 and S&P 500 indices, it is amongst the most well-known and used stock indexes in the world. The year that the 2018 financial crisis unfolded was one of the worst years of the Dow. It was also in 2008 that some of the largest ever recorded losses of the Dow Jones Index based on single-day points were registered. On September 29, 2008, for instance, the Dow had a loss of ****** points, one of the largest single-day losses of all times. The best years in the history of the index still are 1915, when the index value increased by ***** percent in one year, and 1933, year when the index registered a growth of ***** percent.

Interactive chart of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) stock market index for the last 100 years. Historical data is inflation-adjusted using the headline CPI and each data point represents the month-end closing value. The current month is updated on an hourly basis with today's latest value.

Following the announcement of sweeping tariffs on all countries by Donald Trump, April 4, 2025 became the day with the third-highest point losses for the Dow Jones Industrial Average in history. Worse than the loss experienced on that day were only the losses that occurred following the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Dow Jones Industrial Average posted significant points losses due to the global impact of the coronavirus pandemic in 2020. With stocks falling sharply, the Dow recorded its worst single-day points drop ever, plunging 2,997 points – nearly 13 percent – on March 16, 2020.

Graph and download economic data for Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) from 2015-07-13 to 2025-07-11 about stock market, average, industry, and USA.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) index dropped around 8,000 points in the four weeks from February 12 to March 11, 2020, but has since recovered and peaked at 44,910.65 points as of November 24, 2024. In February 2020 - just prior to the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the DJIA index stood at a little over 29,000 points. U.S. markets suffer as virus spreads The COVID-19 pandemic triggered a turbulent period for stock markets – the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite also recorded dramatic drops. At the start of February, some analysts remained optimistic that the outbreak would ease. However, the increased spread of the virus started to hit investor confidence, prompting a record plunge in the stock markets. The Dow dropped by more than 3,500 points in the week from February 21 to February 28, which was a fall of 12.4 percent – its worst percentage loss in a week since October 2008. Stock markets offer valuable economic insights The Dow Jones Industrial Average is a stock market index that monitors the share prices of the 30 largest companies in the United States. By studying the performance of the listed companies, analysts can gauge the strength of the domestic economy. If investors are confident in a company’s future, they will buy its stocks. The uncertainty of the coronavirus sparked fears of an economic crisis, and many traders decided that investment during the pandemic was too risky.

United States - Dow Jones Industrial Average was 42197.79000 Index in June of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Dow Jones Industrial Average reached a record high of 45014.04000 in December of 2024 and a record low of 6547.05000 in March of 2009. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Dow Jones Industrial Average - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

United States Index: Dow Jones: Industrial Average data was reported at 25,538.460 26May1896=40.94 in Nov 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 25,115.760 26May1896=40.94 for Oct 2018. United States Index: Dow Jones: Industrial Average data is updated monthly, averaging 1,546.670 26May1896=40.94 from Jan 1953 (Median) to Nov 2018, with 791 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 26,458.310 26May1896=40.94 in Sep 2018 and a record low of 261.220 26May1896=40.94 in Aug 1953. United States Index: Dow Jones: Industrial Average data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Dow Jones. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.Z015: Dow Jones: Indexes.

Interactive chart illustrating the performance of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) market index over the last ten years. Each point of the stock market graph is represented by the daily closing price for the DJIA. Historical data can be downloaded via the red button on the upper left corner of the chart.

This statistic presents the development of the Dow Jones Industrial Average index from 1986 to 2023. The 2023 year-end value of Dow Jones Industrial Average index amounted to *********. What is the Dow Jones Industrial Average index? Along with the NASDAQ 100 index, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) is amongst the most well-known and used stock indexes in the world. DJIA index was created in 1985 by Charles Dow. It is second oldest U.S. index and one of the most important U.S. stock market indices. It reflects the performance of 30 of the most influential U.S. based companies from various industries, such as JPMorgan Chase, IBM and Walt Disney traded on the New York Stock Exchange and the NASDAQ. Performance of the Dow Jones Industrial Average The year that the financial crisis unfolded, 2008, was one of the worst years of the Dow. It was also in 2008 that some of the largest ever recorded losses of the DJIA based on single-day points were registered. On September 29th of 2008, for instance, the Dow had a loss of ****** points, the third largest single-day loss of all times. Since 2008 the index has generally been increasing, registering a high of ********* in 2019 before the economic effects of the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic caused both the largest single-day losses, and largest single-day gains of the DJIA.

United States Index: Dow Jones: US Market data was reported at 674.590 31Dec1991=100 in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 727.580 31Dec1991=100 for Sep 2018. United States Index: Dow Jones: US Market data is updated monthly, averaging 357.480 31Dec1991=100 from Aug 2005 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 159 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 727.580 31Dec1991=100 in Sep 2018 and a record low of 180.050 31Dec1991=100 in Feb 2009. United States Index: Dow Jones: US Market data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Dow Jones. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.Z015: Dow Jones: Indexes.

April 9, 2025, saw the largest one-day gain in the history of the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), follwing Trump's announcement of 90-day delay in the introduction of tariffs imposed on imports from all countries. The second-largest one-day gain occurred on March 24, 2020, with the index increasing ******** points. This occurred approximately two weeks after the largest one-day point loss occurred on March 9, 2020, which was triggered by the growing panic about the coronavirus outbreak worldwide. Index fluctuations The DJIA is an index of ** large companies traded on the New York Stock Exchange. It is one of the numbers that financial analysts watch closely, using it as a bellwether for the United States economy. Seeing when these large gains occur, as well as the largest one-day point losses, gives insight to why these fluctuations may occur. The gains in 2009 are likely adjustments after major losses during the Financial Crisis, but those in 2018 are probably signs of high market volatility. Other leading financial indicators While the DJIA is closely watched, it only gives insight on the performance of thirty leading U.S. companies. An index like the S&P 500, tracking *** companies, can give a more comprehensive overview of the United States economy. Even so, this only reflects investment. Other parts of the economy, such as consumer spending or unemployment rate are not well reflected in stock market indices.

New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Oil & Gas Index data was reported at 675.620 NA in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 780.190 NA for Mar 2025. New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Oil & Gas Index data is updated monthly, averaging 594.840 NA from Aug 2013 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 141 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 846.020 NA in Jun 2014 and a record low of 239.560 NA in Mar 2020. New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Oil & Gas Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Exchange Data International Limited. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EDI.SE: New York Stock Exchange: Dow Jones: Monthly.

United States - Dow Jones Composite Average was 14040.75000 Index in July of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Dow Jones Composite Average reached a record high of 14373.96000 in November of 2024 and a record low of 2195.30000 in March of 2009. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Dow Jones Composite Average - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

View data of the S&P 500, an index of the stocks of 500 leading companies in the US economy, which provides a gauge of the U.S. equity market.

The statistic shows the worst days of the Dow Jones Industrial Average index from 1897 to 2024. The worst day in the history of the index was ****************, when the index value decreased by ***** percent. The largest single day loss in points was on ***********.

New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Retail Index data was reported at 2,807.660 NA in Apr 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,744.530 NA for Mar 2025. New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Retail Index data is updated monthly, averaging 2,642.315 NA from Mar 2024 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,119.050 NA in Jan 2025 and a record low of 2,343.690 NA in Apr 2024. New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Retail Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Exchange Data International Limited. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EDI.SE: New York Stock Exchange: Dow Jones: Monthly.

New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Automobiles & Parts Index data was reported at 1,079.390 NA in Apr 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,008.630 NA for Mar 2025. New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Automobiles & Parts Index data is updated monthly, averaging 998.810 NA from Mar 2024 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,480.710 NA in Dec 2024 and a record low of 786.250 NA in May 2024. New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Automobiles & Parts Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Exchange Data International Limited. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EDI.SE: New York Stock Exchange: Dow Jones: Monthly.

United States - Dow Jones Utility Average was 1057.58000 Index in July of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Dow Jones Utility Average reached a record high of 1079.88000 in November of 2024 and a record low of 290.68000 in March of 2009. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Dow Jones Utility Average - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

There have been ups and downs in the history of the Dow Jones Industrial Average index (DJIA). Some years brought as much as 30 percent of decrease in its value. Great Recession, however, took the largest toll on the Dow. In 1931, the index lost 52.67 percent of its value.

Index history

Dow Jones Industrial Average index (DJIA) is one of the most important stock market indices worldwide. It was created in 1896 by Charles Dow and Edward Jones. DJIA is the second oldest U.S. stock index after the Dow Jones Transportation Average, which was established in 1984.

Index components

DJIA reflects the performance of thirty large U.S. publicly traded companies. When the index was created, it was primarily composed of industrial companies, hence the index name. With time, the economic situation in the U.S. has changed and apart from industrial companies, which played a huge role in the market in the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century, also companies from other leading industries were incorporated into the index. At present, the DJIA index is composed of most renowned U.S. corporations, such as Coca Cola, Microsoft or Walt Disney.

United States - CBOE DJIA Volatility was 15.44000 Index in July of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - CBOE DJIA Volatility reached a record high of 74.60000 in November of 2008 and a record low of 2.71000 in July of 2021. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - CBOE DJIA Volatility - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.