This graph shows the growth in the U.S. import volume of trade goods from Russia from 1992 to 2023. In 2023, U.S. imports from Russia amounted to approximately 4.57 billion U.S. dollars. RussiaRussia's foreign trade balance of goods generated a surplus of about 187 billion U.S. dollars, with more resulting from exports than imports in 2014. Russia exported trade goods valued about 418.8 billion U.S. dollars in 2019. In a global ranking of national exports, Russia was sixteenth. Leading exporters like China, the United States, and Germany are exporting goods worth between 1.5 and 2.5 trillion U.S. dollars. The placement of Russia’s export ranking is linear with its placement on the ranking of the biggest economies in the world. Russia had the eleventh largest GDP worldwide with about 1.6 trillion U.S. dollars in 2019. Russia's most important export countries are mostly its direct neighbors, like China, Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, and Kazakhstan. About 35 percent of all exports go to neighboring countries. China is the most important country within the aforementioned nations, which takes about 8 percent of Russia's exported goods. The United States are not among the top ten. The nation sits in twelfth place of Russia's export destinations, with about three percent. The products exported from Russia are unsurprisingly mainly mineral products and metals, with crude and refined petroleum making up for 54 percent of all exports. The main export product apart from resources is wheat. Exported wheat from Russia was valued at about 6.2 billion U.S. dollars in 2012. Russia is one of the principal wheat exporters. Although the development of Russia's exports has been somewhat positive in recent years, the political crisis with the Ukraine, resulting in economic sanctions applied by important trade countries like Germany, the EU, the United States and many others, might have dampened foreign trade altogether. The result was a negative growth in exports of about five percent in 2014.
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United States Imports from Russia was US$3.27 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Imports from Russia - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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Russia recorded a trade surplus of 8720 USD Million in May of 2025. This dataset provides - Russia Balance of Trade - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
In April 2025, the value of U.S. merchandise imports from Russia exceeded the exports to the country by around ***** million U.S. dollars. To compare, in the previous month, the negative trade balance was measured at approximately ***** million U.S. dollars. Exports of goods from the U.S. to Russia sharply decreased in March 2022 due to the trade sanctions imposed on Russia over its invasion of Ukraine. In total, over the course of 2024, the U.S. exported goods worth around *** billion U.S. dollars to Russia.
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Exports in Russia decreased to 33060 USD Million in April from 34559 USD Million in March of 2025. This dataset provides - Russia Exports - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
In 2024, the trade surplus of goods in Russia amounted to about ****** billion U.S. dollars, having sharply decreased from the previous year. The indicator is calculated as exports minus imports of goods. A positive value means a trade surplus; a negative trade balance means a trade deficit. Russia's politics and the effect on the economy Russia has maintained a positive trade balance over the last 10 years, but in 2009, Russian exports slumped significantly due to the economic crisis. Since then, Russia has recovered and the country reports a greater surplus now than it did prior to the crisis. However, Russia’s economy has been weakened recently because of reductions in global oil and gas prices, upon which the Russian economy is largely dependent, and because of international tensions as a result of Russia's invasion of Ukraine. In the past couple of years, Russia has often reacted with hostility to any developments seen as threatening, and as Russia continues to provoke international conflict, this will affect its economy and likely hurt existing trade relations with both import and export partners. As a result, GDP growth was negative in 2015. This has also contributed to significant reductions in GDP per capita, which will directly affect Russian citizens, and more so as Russia’s inflation is peaking, and the unemployment rate continues to rise. In 2015, the inflation rate was close to ** percent. Economic diversification beyond oil and gas in addition to maintaining trade relations would help Russia’s economy.
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China Exports to Russia was US$115.28 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. China Exports to Russia - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on June of 2025.
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Russia Foreign Trade Balance: Central Bank: Non CIS Countries data was reported at 18.595 USD bn in Jan 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 22.838 USD bn for Dec 2021. Russia Foreign Trade Balance: Central Bank: Non CIS Countries data is updated monthly, averaging 8.036 USD bn from Jan 1997 (Median) to Jan 2022, with 301 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 22.838 USD bn in Dec 2021 and a record low of -395.000 USD mn in Feb 1998. Russia Foreign Trade Balance: Central Bank: Non CIS Countries data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Russia. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Foreign Trade – Table RU.JAA002: Foreign Trade: Summary: Central Bank: Goods. Data release delayed due to the Ukraine-Russia conflict. No estimation on next release date can be made.
Russia's leading five export partners in 2023 were China, India, Turkey, Kazakhstan, and Brazil. The value of total exports from Russia to its major trade partner — China — exceeded 128 billion U.S. dollars. Trade between Russia and China China was not only the leading export destination of Russian commodities, but also the major import partner of the country. Prior to 2018, the value of Russian imports from China prevailed the Russian exports’ worth to the country. It was in 2018 when for the first time, the trade balance of Russia with China turned positive and amounted to about 3.8 billion U.S. dollars. Russia's primary export goods, mineral and energy products, were also the most imported commodities by China from the country. Russian trade with Europe Trade flows between Russia and the EU have been in decline over the past years. In 2023, the EU export value to Russia exceeded 38 billion U.S. dollars — roughly 12 billion U.S. dollars below the EU imports’ worth from Russia in that year. Germany was the major importer of Russian goods in the region.
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Russia Imports from United States was US$17.27 Billion during 2021, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Russia Imports from United States - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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India Exports to Russia was US$4.84 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. India Exports to Russia - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
Fertilizers were the most-imported commodity to the U.S. from Russia in the first 11 months of 2024, with a value of almost one billion U.S. dollars, followed by non-ferrous metals and inorganic chemicals. The U.S. banned oil imports from Russia in March 2022, and existing deals were to end in the following month.
This vast repository houses crucial information on international trade transactions, capturing the intricate details of both export and import activities of Russia. The Export Database contains meticulous records of outbound shipments, offering valuable insights into the products, exporters, and destinations involved in each transaction. On the other hand, the Import Database provides a comprehensive view of inbound shipments, shedding light on the importers, origins, and details of the products acquired. Together, these two databases present a holistic perspective on global trade dynamics, encompassing critical metadata such as dates, product descriptions, quantities, values, and transportation specifics. Whether you are an analyst, researcher, or business professional, this comprehensive database will undoubtedly prove to be an invaluable resource for gaining a deep understanding of international trade patterns and market dynamics. Explore the wealth of information within and unlock new opportunities in the world of trade and commerce. The Export Database contains information related to export transactions. Each entry in the database represents a specific export event. The metadata fields in this database hold crucial details about the exported products and the transaction itself. The "DATE" field indicates the date of the export. "EXPORTER NAME" refers to the name of the entity or company responsible for exporting the goods. "DESTINATION COUNTRY" indicates the country to which the products are being shipped. The "HS CODE" represents the Harmonized System code, a standardized numerical system used to classify traded products. The "PRODUCT DESCRIPTION" field provides a brief description of the exported item. The "BRAND" field specifies the brand associated with the product. "QUANTITY" indicates the total quantity of the product being exported, and "UNIT OF QUANTITY" represents the measurement unit used for quantity. "SUBITEM QUANTITY" refers to the quantity of a subitem within the main exported product. The "PACKAGES" field indicates the number of packages used for shipment. "GROSS WEIGHT" represents the total weight of the exported products. "SUBITEM FOB VALUE" and "TOTAL FOB VALUE" denote the Free on Board (FOB) value of the subitem and the total FOB value of the export, respectively. "TOTAL CIF VALUE" indicates the total cost, insurance, and freight value. "ITEM NUMBER" is a unique identifier for each product item. "TRANSPORT TYPE" specifies the mode of transportation used for the export. "INCOTERMS" refers to the standardized international trade terms defining the responsibilities of buyers and sellers during transportation. "CUSTOMS" indicates the customs information related to the export. "VARIETY" and "ATTRIBUTES" hold additional details about the product. The "OPERATION TYPE" field indicates the type of export operation, such as direct export or re-export. "MONTH" and "YEAR" represent the month and year when the export occurred. The Import Database contains information related to import transactions. Each entry in the database represents a specific import event. The metadata fields in this database hold crucial details about the imported products and the transaction itself. The "DATE" field indicates the date of the import. "IMPORTER NAME" refers to the name of the entity or company responsible for importing the goods. "SALES COUNTRY" indicates the country from which the products are being purchased. "ORIGIN COUNTRY" denotes the country where the imported products originate. The "HS CODE" represents the Harmonized System code, a standardized numerical system used to classify traded products. The "PRODUCT DESCRIPTION" field provides a brief description of the imported item. "QUANTITY" indicates the total quantity of the product being imported, and "UNIT OF QUANTITY" represents the measurement unit used for quantity. "SUBITEM QUANTITY" refers to the quantity of a subitem within the main imported product. The "PACKAGES" field indicates the number of packages used for shipment. "GROSS WEIGHT" represents the total weight of the imported products. "TOTAL CIF VALUE" indicates the total cost, insurance, and freight value. "TOTAL FREIGHT VALUE" and "TOTAL INSURANCE VALUE" represent the respective values for freight and insurance. "ITEM FOB VALUE," "SUBITEM FOB VALUE," and "ITEM CIF VALUE" denote the Free on Board (FOB) value of the item, subitem, and the cost, insurance, and freight value of the item, respectively. "ORIGIN PORT" specifies the port from which the products were shipped. "TRANSPORT TYPE" specifies the mode of transportation used for the import. "INCOTERMS" refers to the standardized international trade terms defining the responsibilities of buyers and sellers during transportation. "ITEM NUMBER" is a unique identifier for each product item. "CUSTOMS" indicates the customs information related to the import. "OPERATION TYPE" field indicates the type of import operation, such as direct impor...
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Russia Foreign Trade Turnover: CIS Countries data was reported at 6.678 USD bn in Jan 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 10.218 USD bn for Dec 2021. Russia Foreign Trade Turnover: CIS Countries data is updated monthly, averaging 5.778 USD bn from Jan 1998 (Median) to Jan 2022, with 289 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12.034 USD bn in Dec 2011 and a record low of 1.295 USD bn in May 1999. Russia Foreign Trade Turnover: CIS Countries data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Customs Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Russian Federation – Table RU.JAA001: Foreign Trade: Summary: Federal Customs Service. Data release delayed due to the Ukraine-Russia conflict. No estimation on next release date can be made.
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How does economic globalization influence domestic political stability? Building on innovations in trade theory, we argue that international trade amplifies political discontent and protest in contexts in which trade losers concentrate, but has a pacifying effect in contexts dominated by beneficiaries of free trade. We examine this argument focusing on variation in Russian regions. Using negative binomial regression models on data from 2007 to 2012, we show that regional education levels condition the effect of trade intensity on protest frequency. High exposure to trade leads to more protests in regions with low average education levels, but fewer protests in regions in which residents are well-educated. Probing the underlying mechanism, we find that the effect of trade on regional economic welfare is conditioned by education levels, that poorly educated Russians face more economic difficulties when they live in regions exposed to trade, and that economically aggrieved individuals participate more in protests.
In 2023, China was the country with the highest trade surplus, with approximately ****** billion U.S. dollars. The leading trade nations Typically a trade surplus indicates a sign of economic success and a trade deficit indicates an economic weakness. However, if that were true, then the top four, China, Germany, Russia and Ireland, would be considered the best performing countries in the world. However, this would mean that the United States, Great Britain, India and France would be among the weakest nations considering that they are four countries with the highest trade deficit. In fact, they are leading industrial nations. While China is known for producing and exporting products at a competitive price, it has undervalued its exchange rate in order to promote exports. However, China is now working to reduce its reliance on exports even though they continue to export large and increasing quantities of goods. In the case of Germany, the value of the euro may not be high enough, however growth concerning the value of exports has slowed over the past few years. In contrast, the value of the dollar in the United States may be too high, favoring imports as opposed to exports.
The exports of goods from Russia to China stood at around 69 billion U.S. dollars in 2021, marking an increase compared to the previous year. Russian merchandise imports into China gradually have increased in value since 2015, reaching nearly 72.7 billion U.S. dollars in 2021. Over the observed period, the trade balance of Russia with China was positive only in 2018 in 2019.
Trade in Russia
China was the leading export destination of Russian commodities as well as the major import partner of the country as of 2021. Germany listed in the third place by export value and ranked as the second largest origin of imports to the country over the same period. Russia is one of the leading exporters of goods worldwide. Fuels, minerals, and energy products are its major export commodity groups.
Russian trade in times of coronavirus
The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic affected all segments of the Russian economy, including international trade. Nonetheless, in February 2020, certain agricultural product exports from Russia to China experienced a positive growth. The especially significant increase was recorded for fish products at over 50 percent year-on-year. Further up-to-date statistics and facts about trade in Russia can be found in a dedicated topic page.
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United Kingdom Imports from Russia was US$470.65 Million during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United Kingdom Imports from Russia - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on June of 2025.
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Belarus Exports to Russia was US$13.97 Billion during 2021, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Belarus Exports to Russia - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
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European Union Exports to Russia was US$34.01 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. European Union Exports to Russia - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.
This graph shows the growth in the U.S. import volume of trade goods from Russia from 1992 to 2023. In 2023, U.S. imports from Russia amounted to approximately 4.57 billion U.S. dollars. RussiaRussia's foreign trade balance of goods generated a surplus of about 187 billion U.S. dollars, with more resulting from exports than imports in 2014. Russia exported trade goods valued about 418.8 billion U.S. dollars in 2019. In a global ranking of national exports, Russia was sixteenth. Leading exporters like China, the United States, and Germany are exporting goods worth between 1.5 and 2.5 trillion U.S. dollars. The placement of Russia’s export ranking is linear with its placement on the ranking of the biggest economies in the world. Russia had the eleventh largest GDP worldwide with about 1.6 trillion U.S. dollars in 2019. Russia's most important export countries are mostly its direct neighbors, like China, Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, and Kazakhstan. About 35 percent of all exports go to neighboring countries. China is the most important country within the aforementioned nations, which takes about 8 percent of Russia's exported goods. The United States are not among the top ten. The nation sits in twelfth place of Russia's export destinations, with about three percent. The products exported from Russia are unsurprisingly mainly mineral products and metals, with crude and refined petroleum making up for 54 percent of all exports. The main export product apart from resources is wheat. Exported wheat from Russia was valued at about 6.2 billion U.S. dollars in 2012. Russia is one of the principal wheat exporters. Although the development of Russia's exports has been somewhat positive in recent years, the political crisis with the Ukraine, resulting in economic sanctions applied by important trade countries like Germany, the EU, the United States and many others, might have dampened foreign trade altogether. The result was a negative growth in exports of about five percent in 2014.