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The benchmark interest rate in the United States was last recorded at 4.50 percent. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Fed Funds Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Inflation Rate in Turkey decreased to 35.05 percent in June from 35.41 percent in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Turkey Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Inflation Rate in the United States increased to 2.70 percent in June from 2.40 percent in May of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
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Graph and download economic data for Inflation, consumer prices for the United States (FPCPITOTLZGUSA) from 1960 to 2024 about consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.
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License information was derived automatically
Inflation Rate in Japan decreased to 3.30 percent in June from 3.50 percent in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Japan Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
Nigeria’s inflation has been higher than the average for African and Sub-Saharan countries for years now, and even exceeded 16 percent in 2017 – and a real, significant decrease is nowhere in sight. The bigger problem is its unsteadiness, however: An inflation rate that is bouncing all over the place, like this one, is usually a sign of a struggling economy, causing prices to fluctuate, and unemployment and poverty to increase. Nigeria’s economy - a so-called “mixed economy”, which means the market economy is at least in part regulated by the state – is not entirely in bad shape, though. More than half of its GDP is generated by the services sector, namely telecommunications and finances, and the country derives a significant share of its state revenues from oil.
Because it got high
To simplify: When the inflation rate rises, so do prices, and consequently banks raise their interest rates as well to cope and maintain their profit margin. Higher interest rates often cause unemployment to rise. In certain scenarios, rising prices can also mean more panicky spending and consumption among end users, causing debt and poverty. The extreme version of this is called hyperinflation: A rapid increase of prices that is out of control and leads to bankruptcies en masse, devaluation of money and subsequently a currency reform, among other things. But does that mean that low inflation is better? Maybe, but only to a certain degree; the ECB, for example, aspires to maintain an inflation rate of about two percent so as to keep the economy stable. As soon as we reach deflation territory, however, things are starting to look grim again. The best course is a stable inflation rate, to avoid uncertainty and rash actions.
Nigeria today
Nigeria is one of the countries with the largest populations worldwide and also the largest economy in Africa, with its economy growing rapidly after a slump in the aforementioned year 2017. It is slated to be one of the countries with the highest economic growth over the next few decades. Demographic key indicators, like infant mortality rate, fertility rate, and the median age of the population, all point towards a bright future. Additionally, the country seems to make big leaps forward in manufacturing and technological developments, and boasts huge natural resources, including natural gas. All in all, Nigeria and its inflation seem to be on the upswing – or on the path to stabilization, as it were.
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License information was derived automatically
The benchmark interest rate in Japan was last recorded at 0.50 percent. This dataset provides - Japan Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Inflation Rate in Vietnam increased to 3.57 percent in June from 3.24 percent in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Vietnam Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
Open Database License (ODbL) v1.0https://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1.0/
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EGPB - An Event-based Gold Price Benchmark Dataset
This benchmark dataset consists of 8030 rows and 36 variables sourced from multiple credible economic websites, covering a period from January 2001 to December 2022. This dataset can be utilized to predict gold prices specifically or to aid any economic field that is influenced by the variables in this dataset.
Key variables & Features include:
• Previous gold prices
• Future gold prices with predictions for one day, one week, and one month
• Oil prices
• Standard & Poor's 500 Index (S&P 500)
• Dow Jones Industrial (DJI)
• US dollar index
• US treasury
• Inflation rate
• Consumer price index (CPI)
• Federal funds rate
• Silver prices
• Copper prices
• Iron prices
• Platinum prices
• Palladium prices
Additionally, the dataset considers global events that may impact gold prices, which were categorized into groups and collected from three distinct sources: the Al-Jazeera website spanning from 2022 to 2019, the Investing website spanning from 2018 to 2016, and the Yahoo Finance website spanning from 2007 to 2001.
These events data were then divided into multiple groups:
• Economic data
• Politics
• logistics
• Oil
• OPEC
• Dollar currency
• Sterling pound currency
• Russian ruble currency
• Yen currency
• Euro currency
• US stocks
• Global stocks
• Inflation
• Job reports
• Unemployment rates
• CPI rate
• Interest rates
• Bonds
These events were encoded using a numeric value, where 0 represented no events, 1 represented low events, 2 represented high events, 3 represented stable events, 4 represented unstable events, and 5 represented events that were observed during the day but had no effect on the dataset.
Cite this dataset: Farah Mansour and Wael Etaiwi, "EGPBD: An Event-based Gold Price Benchmark Dataset," 2023 3rd International Conference on Electrical, Computer, Communications and Mechatronics Engineering (ICECCME), Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain, 2023, pp. 1-7, doi: 10.1109/ICECCME57830.2023.10252987.
@INPROCEEDINGS{10252987, author={Mansour, Farah and Etaiwi, Wael}, booktitle={2023 3rd International Conference on Electrical, Computer, Communications and Mechatronics Engineering (ICECCME)}, title={EGPBD: An Event-based Gold Price Benchmark Dataset}, year={2023}, volume={}, number={}, pages={1-7}, doi={10.1109/ICECCME57830.2023.10252987}}
Introduction of the euro in Lithuania. Topics: contact with and use of euro banknotes or coins; use of euro banknotes or coins in the own country or abroad; knowledge test on the euro: equal design of euro banknotes and coins in every country, number of countries that already introduced the euro, possibility of the own country to choose whether to introduce the euro or not, year of introduction of the euro in the own country; self-rated knowledge on the euro; preferred time of information about the introduction of the euro in the own country; trust in information about the introduction provided by: national or regional government or authorities, tax administration, national central bank, European institutions, commercial banks, journalists, trade unions or professional organizations, consumer associations; preferred places of information about the euro and the changeover; most important issues to be covered by information campaigns; significance of selected information campaign actions; assessment of the impact of the introduction of the euro in the countries already using the euro as positive; assessment of the impact of the introduction on the own country and on personal life; approval of introducing the euro in the own country; preferred time for introducing the euro; expected impact of the introduction on the prices in the own country; expected impact of the introduction: easier price comparisons with other countries, easier shopping in other countries, save money by eliminating fees of currency exchange in other countries, more convenient travel in other countries, protection of the own country from the effects of international crises; benefits from the adoption of the euro on the own country: lower interest rates, sounder public finances, improvement of growth and employment, ensuring low inflation rates, reinforcement of the place of Europe in the world, strengthening of European identity; approval of the following statements on the impact of the introduction of the euro: confident to adapt to the replacement of the national currency, afraid of abusive price setting, loss of control over national economic policy, loss of national identity. Demography: age; sex; nationality; age at end of education; occupation; professional position; region; type of community; own a mobile phone and fixed (landline) phone; household composition and household size. Additionally coded was: type of phone line; weighting factor. Einführung des Euro in Litauen. Themen: Kontakt mit und Nutzung von Euro-Banknoten und -Münzen; Nutzung im eigenen Land, im Ausland oder beides; Wissenstest über den Euro: identisches Aussehen von Euro-Banknoten und -Münzen in jedem Land, Anzahl der bereits den Euro nutzenden Länder, Wahlmöglichkeit des eigenen Landes zur Einführung des Euro, Jahr der Einführung im eigenen Land; Selbsteinschätzung der Informiertheit über den Euro; bevorzugter Zeitpunkt für Informationen zur Euro-Einführung im eigenen Land; Vertrauen in Informationen zur Euro-Einführung von: nationaler bzw. regionaler Regierung oder Behörden, Steuerbehörden, nationaler Zentralbank, europäischen Institutionen, Geschäftsbanken, Journalisten, Gewerkschaften oder Berufsorganisationen, Verbraucherschutzorganisationen; bevorzugte Orte für Informationen über den Euro und die Umstellung; wichtigste Inhalte einer Informationskampagne zum Euro; Bedeutung einzelner Aktionen einer Informationskampagne; Einschätzung der Folgen der Einführung in den bereits den Euro nutzenden Ländern als positiv; Einschätzung der Folgen der Einführung für das eigene Land und für den Befragten persönlich; Zustimmung zur Einführung des Euro im eigenen Land; bevorzugter Zeitpunkt für die Einführung des Euro; erwartete Auswirkungen der Einführung auf die Preise im eigenen Land; erwartete Folgen der Einführung: Erleichterung von Preisvergleichen mit anderen Ländern, Erleichterung von Einkäufen in anderen Ländern, Kostensenkung beim Geldumtausch durch Aufheben von Gebühren, bequemeres Reisen in anderen Ländern, Schutz des eigenen Landes vor den Folgen internationaler Krisen; Vorzüge durch die Einführung des Euro für das eigene Land: niedrigere Zinssätze, solidere öffentliche Finanzen, Verbesserung von Wachstum und Beschäftigung, niedrige Inflationsraten, Stärkung der europäischen Identifikation; Einstellung zu folgenden Aussagen zur Euro-Einführung: Überzeugung der persönlichen Gewöhnung an die neue Währung, Besorgnis über missbräuchliche Preisbildung, Verlust der Kontrolle über die nationale Wirtschaftspolitik, Verlust der nationalen Identität. Demographie: Alter; Geschlecht; Staatsangehörigkeit; Alter bei Beendigung der Ausbildung; Beruf; berufliche Stellung; Region; Urbanisierungsgrad; Besitz eines Mobiltelefons; Festnetztelefon im Haushalt; Haushaltszusammensetzung und Haushaltsgröße. Zusätzlich verkodet wurde: Interviewmodus (Mobiltelefon oder Festnetz); Gewichtungsfaktor.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
This dataset contains news headlines relevant to key forex pairs: AUDUSD, EURCHF, EURUSD, GBPUSD, and USDJPY. The data was extracted from reputable platforms Forex Live and FXstreet over a period of 86 days, from January to May 2023. The dataset comprises 2,291 unique news headlines. Each headline includes an associated forex pair, timestamp, source, author, URL, and the corresponding article text. Data was collected using web scraping techniques executed via a custom service on a virtual machine. This service periodically retrieves the latest news for a specified forex pair (ticker) from each platform, parsing all available information. The collected data is then processed to extract details such as the article's timestamp, author, and URL. The URL is further used to retrieve the full text of each article. This data acquisition process repeats approximately every 15 minutes.
To ensure the reliability of the dataset, we manually annotated each headline for sentiment. Instead of solely focusing on the textual content, we ascertained sentiment based on the potential short-term impact of the headline on its corresponding forex pair. This method recognizes the currency market's acute sensitivity to economic news, which significantly influences many trading strategies. As such, this dataset could serve as an invaluable resource for fine-tuning sentiment analysis models in the financial realm.
We used three categories for annotation: 'positive', 'negative', and 'neutral', which correspond to bullish, bearish, and hold sentiments, respectively, for the forex pair linked to each headline. The following Table provides examples of annotated headlines along with brief explanations of the assigned sentiment.
Examples of Annotated Headlines
Forex Pair
Headline
Sentiment
Explanation
GBPUSD
Diminishing bets for a move to 12400
Neutral
Lack of strong sentiment in either direction
GBPUSD
No reasons to dislike Cable in the very near term as long as the Dollar momentum remains soft
Positive
Positive sentiment towards GBPUSD (Cable) in the near term
GBPUSD
When are the UK jobs and how could they affect GBPUSD
Neutral
Poses a question and does not express a clear sentiment
JPYUSD
Appropriate to continue monetary easing to achieve 2% inflation target with wage growth
Positive
Monetary easing from Bank of Japan (BoJ) could lead to a weaker JPY in the short term due to increased money supply
USDJPY
Dollar rebounds despite US data. Yen gains amid lower yields
Neutral
Since both the USD and JPY are gaining, the effects on the USDJPY forex pair might offset each other
USDJPY
USDJPY to reach 124 by Q4 as the likelihood of a BoJ policy shift should accelerate Yen gains
Negative
USDJPY is expected to reach a lower value, with the USD losing value against the JPY
AUDUSD
RBA Governor Lowe’s Testimony High inflation is damaging and corrosive
Positive
Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) expresses concerns about inflation. Typically, central banks combat high inflation with higher interest rates, which could strengthen AUD.
Moreover, the dataset includes two columns with the predicted sentiment class and score as predicted by the FinBERT model. Specifically, the FinBERT model outputs a set of probabilities for each sentiment class (positive, negative, and neutral), representing the model's confidence in associating the input headline with each sentiment category. These probabilities are used to determine the predicted class and a sentiment score for each headline. The sentiment score is computed by subtracting the negative class probability from the positive one.
Einführung des Euro in Litauen. Themen: Kontakt mit und Nutzung von Euro-Banknoten und -Münzen; Nutzung im eigenen Land, im Ausland oder beides; Wissenstest über den Euro: identisches Aussehen von Euro-Banknoten und -Münzen in jedem Land, Anzahl der bereits den Euro nutzenden Länder, Wahlmöglichkeit des eigenen Landes zur Einführung des Euro, Jahr der Einführung im eigenen Land; Selbsteinschätzung der Informiertheit über den Euro; bevorzugter Zeitpunkt für Informationen zur Euro-Einführung im eigenen Land; Vertrauen in Informationen zur Euro-Einführung von: nationaler bzw. regionaler Regierung oder Behörden, Steuerbehörden, nationaler Zentralbank, europäischen Institutionen, Geschäftsbanken, Journalisten, Gewerkschaften oder Berufsorganisationen, Verbraucherschutzorganisationen; bevorzugte Orte für Informationen über den Euro und die Umstellung; wichtigste Inhalte einer Informationskampagne zum Euro; Bedeutung einzelner Aktionen einer Informationskampagne; Einschätzung der Folgen der Einführung in den bereits den Euro nutzenden Ländern als positiv; Einschätzung der Folgen der Einführung für das eigene Land und für den Befragten persönlich; Zustimmung zur Einführung des Euro im eigenen Land; bevorzugter Zeitpunkt für die Einführung des Euro; erwartete Auswirkungen der Einführung auf die Preise im eigenen Land; erwartete Folgen der Einführung: Erleichterung von Preisvergleichen mit anderen Ländern, Erleichterung von Einkäufen in anderen Ländern, Kostensenkung beim Geldumtausch durch Aufheben von Gebühren, bequemeres Reisen in anderen Ländern, Schutz des eigenen Landes vor den Folgen internationaler Krisen; Vorzüge durch die Einführung des Euro für das eigene Land: niedrigere Zinssätze, solidere öffentliche Finanzen, Verbesserung von Wachstum und Beschäftigung, niedrige Inflationsraten, Stärkung der europäischen Identifikation; Einstellung zu folgenden Aussagen zur Euro-Einführung: Überzeugung, sich persönlich an die neue Währung zu gewöhnen, Besorgnis über missbräuchliche Preisbildung, Verlust der Kontrolle über die nationale Wirtschaftspolitik, Verlust der nationalen Identität. Demographie: Alter; Geschlecht; Staatsangehörigkeit; Alter bei Beendigung der Ausbildung; Beruf; berufliche Stellung; Region; Urbanisierungsgrad; Besitz eines Mobiltelefons; Festnetztelefon im Haushalt; Haushaltszusammensetzung und Haushaltsgröße. Zusätzlich verkodet wurde: Interviewmodus (Mobiltelefon oder Festnetz); Gewichtungsfaktor. Introduction of the euro in Lithuania. Topics: contact with and use of euro banknotes or coins; use of euro banknotes or coins in the own country or abroad; knowledge test on the euro: equal design of euro banknotes and coins in every country, number of countries that already introduced the euro, possibility of the own country to choose whether to introduce the euro or not, year of introduction of the euro in the own country; self-rated knowledge on the euro; preferred time of information about the introduction of the euro in the own country; trust in information about the introduction provided by: national or regional government or authorities, tax administration, national central bank, European institutions, commercial banks, journalists, trade unions or professional organizations, consumer associations; preferred places of information about the euro and the changeover; most important issues to be covered by information campaigns; significance of selected information campaign actions; assessment of the impact of the introduction of the euro in the countries already using the euro as positive; assessment of the impact of the introduction on the own country and on personal life; approval of introducing the euro in the own country; preferred time for introducing the euro; expected impact of the introduction on the prices in the own country; expected impact of the introduction: easier price comparisons with other countries, easier shopping in other countries, save money by eliminating fees of currency exchange in other countries, more convenient travel in other countries, protection of the own country from the effects of international crises; benefits from the adoption of the euro on the own country: lower interest rates, sounder public finances, improvement of growth and employment, ensuring low inflation rates, reinforcement of the place of Europe in the world, strengthening of European identity; approval of the following statements on the impact of the introduction of the euro: confident to adapt to the replacement of the national currency, afraid of abusive price setting, loss of control over national economic policy, loss of national identity. Demography: age; sex; nationality; age at end of education; occupation; professional position; region; type of community; own a mobile phone and fixed (landline) phone; household composition and household size. Additionally coded was: type of phone line; weighting factor. Telephone interview: CATI Litauische Bevölkerung, im Alter von 15 Jahren und älter. Die Befragung umfasst die nationale Bevölkerung sowie die Bürger aller Mitgliedsstaaten der Europäischen Union, die in Litauen wohnhaft sind und über zum Ausfüllen des Fragebogens ausreichende Kenntnis der Landessprache verfügen. Population of Lithuania, aged 15 years and over. The survey covers the national population of citizens as well as the population of citizens of all the European Union Member States who are resident in Lithuania and have a sufficient command of the national language to answer the questionnaire.
Euro-Umstellung im Urteil der neuen EU-Mitgliedsländer. Themen: Kontakt mit sowie Gebrauch von Euro-Münzen und Banknoten; Ort des Gebrauchs (Inland/Ausland); Kenntnistest über die Gestalt der Münzen und Banknoten; Kenntnis der Anzahl der EU-Länder mit Euro-Währung; Wahlfreiheit des Landes über die Einführung des Euro; Kenntnis des Einführungsjahrs im eigenen Land; Selbsteinschätzung der Informiertheit über den Euro; gewünschter Zeitpunkt der Information über die Euro-Einführung; Institutionenvertrauen bei der Information über den Euro; gewünschter Ort der Informationsversorgung über den Euro (z.B. Medien, Banken oder Supermärkten); präferierter Inhalte für eine Informationskampagne: Vorgehen bei der Einführung, Währungswert, Gestalt des Euro, Vorgehen bei der korrekten Umrechnung von der einheimischen Währung in Euro; Auswirkungen auf die persönliche Lohnauszahlung oder das Bankkonto sowie wirtschaftliche und politische Auswirkungen, über duale Preisauszeichnung in Läden und in Rechnungen, Broschüren, Fernseh-, Zeitungs- und Radiowerbung; Zufriedenheit mit der Einführung einer neuen Währung; Einschätzung der Konsequenzen durch die Euro-Einführung für den Befragten persönlich sowie für das eigene Land; Einschätzung der generellen Meinung im eigenen Land; gewünschter Einführungszeitpunkt; Einschätzung der Konsequenzen für die Länder, die den Euro bereits eingeführt haben; erwartete Auswirkungen der Euro-Einführung im eigenen Land: Preisanstieg oder Preisstabilität; Vergleichbarkeit des Euro (als internationale Währung) mit dem US-Dollar oder dem japanischen Yen; erwartete Erleichterungen durch den Euro: einfacher Preisvergleich mit anderen Euro-Ländern, Einkäufe in anderen Euro-Ländern, Einsparungen von Umtauschkosten, Reiseerleichterungen, Schutz des Landes vor internationalen Krisen; Vorteile durch den Euro: niedrigere Zinsraten für Kredite, ausgeglichene öffentliche Finanzen, Stärkung des Standorts Europa, Stärkung von Wachstum und Beschäftigung, Sicherung der Preisstabilität, stärkere Identifizierung mit Europa; Nachteile durch die Euro-Einführung: persönliche Unannehmlichkeiten, Betrug bei der Preisumrechnung, nationaler Kontrollverlust über die Wirtschaftspolitik, Identitätsverlust. Demographie: Geschlecht; Alter; Alter bei Beendigung der Ausbildung; berufliche Stellung; Urbanisierungsgrad. Zusätzlich verkodet wurde: Interviewer-ID; Interviewsprache; Land; Interviewdatum; Interviewdauer (Interviewbeginn und Interviewende); Interviewmodus (Mobiltelefon oder Festnetz); Gewichtungsfaktor. Introduction of the euro in the recently acceded EU member states. Topics: contact with and use of euro banknotes or coins; use of euro banknotes or coins in the own country or abroad; knowledge test on the euro: equal design of euro banknotes and coins in every country, number of countries that already introduced the euro, possibility of the own country to choose whether to introduce the euro or not, year of introduction of the euro in the own country; self-rated knowledge on the euro; preferred time of information about the introduction of the euro in the own country; trust in information about the introduction provided by: national government or authorities, tax administrations, national central bank, European institutions, commercial banks, journalists, trade unions or professional organizations, consumer associations; preferred places of information about the euro and the changeover; most important issues to be covered by information campaigns; significance of selected information campaign actions; satisfaction with the replacement of the national currency by the euro; assessment of the impact of the introduction on the own country and on personal life; approval of the introduction of the euro by own friends; preferred time for introducing the euro in the own country; assessment of the impact of the introduction of the euro in the countries already using the euro as positive; expected impact of the introduction on the prices in the own country; assessment of the euro compared to US dollar and Japanese Yen; expected impact of the introduction: easier price comparisons with other countries, easier shopping in other countries, save money by eliminating fees of currency exchange in other countries, more convenient travel in other countries, protection of the own country from the effects of international crises; benefits from the adoption of the euro on the own country: lower interest rates, sounder public finances, reinforcement of the place of Europe in the world, improvement of growth and employment, low inflation rates; approval of the following statements regarding the adoption of the euro: will cause personal inconvenience, concern about abusive price setting during the changeover, loss of control over national economic policy, loss of national identity, strengthening of the feeling of being European. Demography: sex; age; age at end of education; professional position; type of community. Additionally coded was: interviewer ID; language of the interview; country; date of interview; time of the beginning of the interview; duration of the interview; type of phone line; region; weighting factor.
Euro-Umstellung im Urteil der neuen EU-Mitgliedsländer. Themen: Kontakt mit sowie Gebrauch von Euro-Münzen und Banknoten; Ort des Gebrauchs (Inland/Ausland); Kenntnistest über die Gestalt der Münzen und Banknoten; Kenntnis der Anzahl der EU-Länder mit Euro-Währung; Wahlfreiheit des Landes über die Einführung des Euro; Kenntnis des Einführungsjahrs im eigenen Land; Selbsteinschätzung der Informiertheit über den Euro; gewünschter Zeitpunkt der Information über die Euro-Einführung; Institutionenvertrauen bei der Information über den Euro; gewünschter Ort der Informationsversorgung über den Euro (z.B. Medien, Banken oder Supermärkten); präferierter Inhalte für eine Informationskampagne: Vorgehen bei der Einführung, Währungswert, Gestalt des Euro, Vorgehen bei der korrekten Umrechnung von der einheimischen Währung in Euro; Auswirkungen auf die persönliche Lohnauszahlung oder das Bankkonto sowie wirtschaftliche und politische Auswirkungen, über duale Preisauszeichnung in Läden und in Rechnungen, Broschüren, Fernseh-, Zeitungs- und Radiowerbung; Zufriedenheit mit der Einführung einer neuen Währung; Einschätzung der Konsequenzen durch die Euro-Einführung für den Befragten persönlich sowie für das eigene Land; Einschätzung der generellen Meinung zum Euro im eigenen Land; gewünschter Einführungszeitpunkt; Einschätzung der Konsequenzen für die Länder, die den Euro bereits eingeführt haben; erwartete Auswirkungen der Euro-Einführung im eigenen Land: Preisanstieg oder Preisstabilität; Vergleichbarkeit des Euro (als internationale Währung) mit dem US-Dollar oder dem japanischen Yen; erwartete Erleichterungen durch den Euro: einfacher Preisvergleich mit anderen Euro-Ländern, Einkäufe in anderen Euro-Ländern, Einsparungen von Umtauschkosten, Reiseerleichterungen, Schutz des Landes vor internationalen Krisen; Vorteile durch den Euro: niedrigere Zinsraten für Kredite, ausgeglichene öffentliche Finanzen, Stärkung des Standorts Europa, Stärkung von Wachstum und Beschäftigung, Sicherung der Preisstabilität, stärkere Identifizierung mit Europa; Nachteile durch die Euro-Einführung: persönliche Unannehmlichkeiten, Betrug bei der Preisumrechnung, nationaler Kontrollverlust über die Wirtschaftspolitik, Identitätsverlust. Demographie: Geschlecht; Alter; Alter bei Beendigung der Ausbildung; berufliche Stellung; Urbanisierungsgrad. Zusätzlich verkodet wurde: Interviewer-ID; Interviewsprache; Land; Interviewdatum; Interviewdauer (Interviewbeginn und Interviewende); Interviewmodus (Mobiltelefon oder Festnetz); Region; Gewichtungsfaktor. Introduction of the euro in the new member states. Topics: contact with and use of euro banknotes or coins; use of euro banknotes or coins in the own country or abroad; knowledge test on the euro: equal design of euro banknotes and coins in every country, number of countries that already introduced the euro, possibility of the own country to choose whether to introduce the euro or not, year of introduction of the euro in the own country; self-rated knowledge on the euro; preferred time of information about the introduction of the euro in the own country; trust in information about the introduction provided by: national government or authorities, tax administrations, national central bank, European institutions, commercial banks, journalists, trade unions or professional organizations, consumer associations; preferred places of information about the euro and the changeover; most important issues to be covered by information campaigns; significance of selected information campaign actions; satisfaction with the replacement of the national currency by the euro; assessment of the impact of the introduction on the own country and on personal life; approval of the introduction of the euro by own friends; preferred time for introducing the euro in the own country; assessment of the impact of the introduction of the euro in the countries already using the euro as positive; expected impact of the introduction on the prices in the own country; assessment of the euro compared to US dollar and Japanese Yen; expected impact of the introduction: easier price comparisons with other countries, easier shopping in other countries, save money by eliminating fees of currency exchange in other countries, more convenient travel in other countries, protection of the own country from the effects of international crises; benefits from the adoption of the euro on the own country: lower interest rates, sounder public finances, reinforcement of the place of Europe in the world, improvement of growth and employment, low inflation rates; approval of the following statements regarding the adoption of the euro: will cause personal inconvenience, concern about abusive price setting during the changeover, loss of control over national economic policy, loss of national identity, strengthening of the feeling of being European. Demography: sex; age; age at end of education; professional position; type of community. Additionally coded was: interviewer ID; language of the interview; country; date of interview; time of the beginning of the interview; duration of the interview; type of phone line; region; weighting factor.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
The benchmark interest rate in Brazil was last recorded at 15 percent. This dataset provides - Brazil Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
Einführung des Euro in EU-Mitgliedsstaaten mit bisher nationaler Währung. Themen: Kontakt mit und Nutzung von Euro-Banknoten und -Münzen; Nutzung im eigenen Land, im Ausland oder beides; Wissenstest über den Euro: identisches Aussehen von Euro-Banknoten und -Münzen in jedem Land, Anzahl der bereits den Euro nutzenden Länder; Bereitsein des eigenes Landes für die Einführung des Euro; Jahr der Einführung im eigenen Land; Selbsteinschätzung der Informiertheit über den Euro; bevorzugter Zeitpunkt für Informationen zur Euro-Einführung im eigenen Land; Vertrauen in Informationen zur Euro-Einführung von: nationaler Regierung oder Behörden, Steuerbehörden, nationaler Zentralbank, europäischen Institutionen, Geschäftsbanken, Journalisten, Gewerkschaften oder Berufsorganisationen, Verbraucherschutzorganisationen; bevorzugte Orte für Informationen über den Euro und die Umstellung; wichtigste Inhalte einer Informationskampagne zum Euro; Bedeutung einzelner Aktionen einer Informationskampagne; Einschätzung der Folgen der Einführung in den bereits den Euro nutzenden Ländern als positiv; Einschätzung der Folgen der Einführung für das eigene Land und für den Befragten persönlich; Präferenz für die Einführung des Euro im eigenen Land; bevorzugter Zeitpunkt für die Einführung des Euro im eigenen Land; erwartete Auswirkungen der Einführung auf die Preise im eigenen Land; erwartete Folgen der Einführung: Erleichterung von Preisvergleichen mit anderen Ländern, Erleichterung von Einkäufen in anderen Ländern, Kostensenkung beim Geldumtausch durch Aufheben von Gebühren, bequemeres Reisen in anderen Ländern, Schutz des eigenen Landes vor den Folgen internationaler Krisen, weitere Stärkung der Rolle des eigenen Landes in der EU; Vorzüge durch die Einführung des Euro für das eigene Land: niedrigere Zinssätze, solidere öffentliche Finanzen, Verbesserung von Wachstum und Beschäftigung, niedrige Inflationsraten, Stärkung der Rolle Europas in der Welt, Stärkung der europäischen Identifikation; Einstellung zu folgenden Aussagen zur Euro-Einführung: Überzeugung, sich persönlich an die neue Währung zu gewöhnen, Besorgnis über missbräuchliche Preisbildung während des Übergangs, Verlust der Kontrolle über die nationale Wirtschaftspolitik, Verlust der nationalen Identität. Demographie: Alter; Geschlecht; Staatsangehörigkeit; Alter bei Beendigung der Ausbildung; berufliche Stellung; Region; Urbanisierungsgrad; Besitz eines Mobiltelefons; Festnetztelefon im Haushalt; Anzahl der Personen ab 15 Jahren im Haushalt (Haushaltsgröße). Zusätzlich verkodet wurde: Befragten-ID; Interviewmodus (Mobiltelefon oder Festnetz); Gewichtungsfaktor. Introduction of the euro in EU member states still using their national currency. Topics: contact with and use of euro banknotes or coins; use in the own country, abroad, or both; knowledge test on the euro: equal design of euro banknotes and coins in every country, number of countries that already introduced the euro; readiness of the own country to introduce the euro; year of introduction in the own country; self-rated knowledge on the euro; preferred time of information about the introduction of the euro in the own country; trust in information about the introduction provided by: national government or authorities, tax administrations, national central bank, European institutions, commercial banks, journalists, trade unions or professional organizations, consumer associations; preferred places of information about the euro and the changeover; most important issues to be covered by information campaigns; significance of selected information campaign actions; assessment of the impact of the introduction of the euro in the countries already using the euro as positive; assessment of the impact of the introduction on the own country and on personal life; preference for introducing the euro in the own country; preferred time for introducing the euro in the own country; expected impact of the introduction on the prices in the own country; expected impact of the introduction: easier price comparisons with other countries, easier shopping in other countries, save money by eliminating fees of currency exchange in other countries, more convenient travel in other countries, protection of the own country from the effects of international crises, further strengthening of the own country’s place in the EU; benefits from the adoption of the euro on the own country: lower interest rates, sounder public finances, improvement of growth and employment, low inflation rates, reinforcement of the place of Europe in the world, strengthening of the feeling of being European; attitude towards the following statements regarding the adoption of the euro: conviction to personally adapt to the new currency, concern about abusive price setting during the changeover, loss of control over national economic policy, loss of national identity. Demography: age; sex; nationality; age at end of education; professional position; region; type of community; own a mobile phone and fixed (landline) phone; household composition and household size. Additionally coded was: respondent ID; type of phone line; weighting factor.
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Inflation Rate in Argentina decreased to 39.40 percent in June from 43.50 percent in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Argentina Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Inflation Rate in Germany decreased to 2 percent in June from 2.10 percent in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Inflation Rate in China increased to 0.10 percent in June from -0.10 percent in May of 2025. This dataset provides - China Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Inflation Rate in Russia decreased to 9.40 percent in June from 9.90 percent in May of 2025. This dataset provides - Russia Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
The benchmark interest rate in the United States was last recorded at 4.50 percent. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Fed Funds Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.