According to preliminary figures, the growth of real gross domestic product (GDP) in China amounted to 5.0 percent in 2024. For 2025, the IMF expects a GDP growth rate of around 3.95 percent. Real GDP growth The current gross domestic product is an important indicator of the economic strength of a country. It refers to the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country per year. When analyzing year-on-year changes, the current GDP is adjusted for inflation, thus making it constant. Real GDP growth is regarded as a key indicator for economic growth as it incorporates constant GDP figures. As of 2024, China was among the leading countries with the largest gross domestic product worldwide, second only to the United States which had a GDP volume of almost 29.2 trillion U.S. dollars. The Chinese GDP has shown remarkable growth over the past years. Upon closer examination of the distribution of GDP across economic sectors, a gradual shift from an economy heavily based on industrial production towards an economy focused on services becomes visible, with the service industry outpacing the manufacturing sector in terms of GDP contribution. Key indicator balance of trade Another important indicator for economic assessment is the balance of trade, which measures the relationship between imports and exports of a nation. As an economy heavily reliant on manufacturing and industrial production, China has reached a trade surplus over the last decade, with a total trade balance of around 992 billion U.S. dollars in 2024.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in China expanded 1.10 percent in the second quarter of 2025 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides - China GDP Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Key information about China Nominal GDP Growth

• China Nominal GDP Growth was reported at 4.619 % in Dec 2024.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 4.055 % for Sep 2024.
• China Nominal GDP Growth data is updated quarterly, averaging 10.768 % from Mar 1993 to Dec 2024, with 128 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 37.449 % in Jun 1994 and a record low of -5.321 % in Mar 2020.
• China Nominal GDP Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Nominal GDP: Y-o-Y Growth: Quarterly.

Full Year GDP Growth in China decreased to 5 percent in 2024 from 5.40 percent in 2023. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for China Full Year GDP Growth.

In 2024, the service sector of the economy in China grew by around *** percent compared to the previous year. This year, the industrial sector in China has been growing at a higher pace than the service sector.

According to a median projection in July 2025, China's GDP was expected to grow by *** percent in 2025. In the first quarter of 2020, the second-largest economy recorded the first contraction in decades due to the epidemic.  A root-to-branch shutdown of factories To curb the spread of the virus, the Chinese government imposed a lockdown in Wuhan, the epicenter, and other cities in Hubei province on January 23, 2020. A strict nationwide lockdown soon followed. Many factories remained closed in February, resulting in a plunge in manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI). The shutdown of the “world’s factory” had severely disrupted global supply chains, especially automobile production. In March 2020, very few industrial sectors reported positive production growth.  The pharmaceuticals sector recorded a production increase, which was mainly driven by the global demand for vital medical supplies. China had exported over seven billion yuan worth of face masks. Ripple effects on global tourism Apart from the manufacturing industry, the prolonged closures of business had caused significant losses in various sectors in China. The travel and tourism sector was massively affected by a drastic decline in flight ticket sales  and hotel occupancy rates. The domestic tourism market expects a loss of 20 percent in revenues for 2020. Industry experts predicted that the global travel and tourism industry could lose about *** trillion U.S. dollars in that year. 

China GDP: Growth data was reported at 5.678 % in 2026. This records an increase from the previous number of 5.253 % for 2025. China GDP: Growth data is updated yearly, averaging 10.520 % from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2026, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 36.342 % in 1994 and a record low of 2.742 % in 2020. China GDP: Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.OECD.EO: GDP: Growth and Contribution to Growth: Forecast: Non OECD Member: Annual. GDP_ANNPCT - Gross domestic product, nominal value, growthExpenditure approach. Percentage change compared to the previous period. Quarterly growth expressed at annual rate.

The latest data from show economic growth of 5.2 percent, which is a decrease from the rate of growth of 5.4 percent in the previous quarter and
an increase compared to the growth rate of 4.7 percent in the same quarter last year. The economic growth time series for China cover the period from...

View quarterly updates and historical trends for China GDP YoY. Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China. Track economic data with YCharts analytics.

In the second quarter of 2025, the growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in China ranged at *** percent compared to the same quarter of the previous year. IT services displayed the highest sectoral growth reaching **** percent compared to **** percent in the construction sector.

In 2024, the annual real growth of the gross domestic product (GDP) in different regions in China varied from around 6.3 percent in Tibet autonomous region to 2.3 percent in Shanxi province. The average national GDP growth ranged at 5.0 percent in 2024.

China Contribution to(GDP) Gross Domestic ProductGrowth: Net Export of Goods and Service data was reported at 1.515 % in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of -0.600 % for 2023. China Contribution to(GDP) Gross Domestic ProductGrowth: Net Export of Goods and Service data is updated yearly, averaging 0.100 % from Dec 1953 (Median) to 2024, with 72 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.000 % in 1994 and a record low of -6.900 % in 1985. China Contribution to(GDP) Gross Domestic ProductGrowth: Net Export of Goods and Service data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.AA: Gross Domestic Product: Contribution and Share to Growth.

Economic growth, quarterly in China, June, 2025 The most recent value is 1.1 percent as of Q2 2025, a decline compared to the previous value of 1.2 percent. Historically, the average for China from Q1 2011 to Q2 2025 is 1.57 percent. The minimum of -10.5 percent was recorded in Q1 2020, while the maximum of 12.8 percent was reached in Q2 2020. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Historical dataset showing China gdp growth rate by year from 1961 to 2023.

China Contribution to Growth in Real GDP: Net Exports data was reported at 0.005 % in 2026. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.011 % for 2025. China Contribution to Growth in Real GDP: Net Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 0.003 % from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2026, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.025 % in 2006 and a record low of -0.035 % in 2009. China Contribution to Growth in Real GDP: Net Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.OECD.EO: GDP: Growth and Contribution to Growth: Forecast: Non OECD Member: Annual. CQ_FBGSV-Net exports, contribution to growth in real GDP

Contains data from the World Bank's data portal. There is also a consolidated country dataset on HDX.

Economic growth is central to economic development. When national income grows, real people benefit. While there is no known formula for stimulating economic growth, data can help policy-makers better understand their countries' economic situations and guide any work toward improvement. Data here covers measures of economic growth, such as gross domestic product (GDP) and gross national income (GNI). It also includes indicators representing factors known to be relevant to economic growth, such as capital stock, employment, investment, savings, consumption, government spending, imports, and exports.

The graph shows China's share in global gross domestic product adjusted for purchasing-power-parity until 2024, with a forecast until 2030. In 2024, China's share was about 19.45 percent. China's global GDP share Due to the introduction of capitalist market principles in 1978, China's economic market began to show immense change and growth. China's real GDP growth ranged at 5.0 percent in 2024. China's per capita GDP is also expected to continue to grow, reaching 13,300 U.S. dollars in 2024. Comparatively, Luxembourg and Switzerland have some of the world’s largest GDP per capita with 141,100 U.S. dollars and 111,700 U.S. dollars, respectively, expected for 2025.China is the largest exporter and second largest importer of goods in the world and is also among the largest manufacturing economies. The country also ranges among the world's largest agricultural producers and consumers. It relies heavily on intensive agricultural practices and is the world's largest producer of pigs, chickens, and eggs. Livestock production has been heavily emphasized since the mid-1970s. China’s chemical industry has also seen growth with a heavy focus on fertilizers, plastics, and synthetic fibers. China's use of chemical fertilizers amounted to approximately 50.2 million metric tons in 2023. GDP composition in China Industry and construction account for less than 40 percent of China's GDP. Some of the major industries include mining and ore processing, food processing, coal, machinery, textiles and apparel, and consumer products. Almost half of China's output is dedicated to investment purposes. However, as the country tends to support gross output, innovation, technological advancement, and even quality are often lacking.

China GDP: Growth: Volume: Total Domestic Expenditure data was reported at 4.255 % in 2026. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.787 % for 2025. China GDP: Growth: Volume: Total Domestic Expenditure data is updated yearly, averaging 8.444 % from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2026, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 15.359 % in 1993 and a record low of 2.062 % in 2020. China GDP: Growth: Volume: Total Domestic Expenditure data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.OECD.EO: GDP: Growth and Contribution to Growth: Forecast: Non OECD Member: Annual. TDDV_ANNPCT - Total domestic expenditure, volume, growth . Percentage change compared to the previous period. Quarterly growth expressed at annual rate.

This study performs a meta-analysis of research that estimates the relationship between FDI and Chinese economic growth. Our sample includes 37 studies and a total of 280 estimates. We include both English- and Chinese-language studies. Our initial “raw” finding is that FDI has had a substantial, positive impact on Chinese economic growth. Furthermore, our results suggest that the effect is not inflated by endogeneity, nor impacted by publication bias. However, the positive effect is found to be smaller for more recent and better designed studies. When we adjust for preferred study and sample characteristics, we find that the estimated economic effect of FDI on Chinese economic growth is much smaller than indicated by the overall literature, and statistically insignificant. This suggests that the cause(s) of the Chinese “economic miracle” likely lie elsewhere.

In 2024, the real gross domestic product (GDP) of Shanghai municipality in China increased by around *** percent from the previous year. Shanghai is the most populous city in China and has the largest GDP of all Chinese cities. It is located in Eastern China on the southern estuary at the mouth of the Yangtze river. Development of GDP growth in Shanghai As a bridgehead to global markets and a forerunner in market opening, Shanghai experienced a decades long economic boom, which massively changed the shape of the city. Economic growth rates had double digits for more than two decades since 1992 and were well above the Chinese national average. This changed fundamentally with the global financial crisis. In 2008, the growth rate fell below ten percent and gradually declined thereafter. Growth rates now got closer to the national average of GDP growth. While the economic development in Shanghai has already reached a high level, other regions in China are catching up, and growth rates in many inland regions of China are now higher than in Shanghai. This is especially true on a city level, with many lower-tier cities experiencing higher growth rates than Shanghai. Sector distribution of GDP growth Upon closer examination of the distribution of GDP across economic sectors, it becomes obvious that the service sector of the economy exhibited the highest growth rates in most of the recent years. In 2024, services already accounted for more than ** percent of the value added to the GDP, which is far above the national average. In contrast, the industrial sector, which had once been of great importance to Shanghai's economy, is losing momentum and its share in total economic output is shrinking constantly. Financial intermediation and information industries were branches in the service sector that displayed the fastest growth rates in recent years.