Germany Leading Economic Index data was reported at 87.600 2016=100 in Mar 2025. This stayed constant from the previous number of 87.600 2016=100 for Feb 2025. Germany Leading Economic Index data is updated monthly, averaging 79.000 2016=100 from Jan 1965 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 723 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 103.200 2016=100 in Jan 2018 and a record low of 62.100 2016=100 in Nov 1982. Germany Leading Economic Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The Conference Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.The Conference Board: Leading Economic Index. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

Germany Economic Expectation Indicator: USA data was reported at -71.500 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of -48.700 % for Mar 2025. Germany Economic Expectation Indicator: USA data is updated monthly, averaging 5.600 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 401 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 85.300 % in Mar 2002 and a record low of -71.500 % in Apr 2025. Germany Economic Expectation Indicator: USA data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.S002: Economic Expectation Indicator: ZEW.

Current Economic Situation Indicator: Germany: Normal data was reported at 17.600 % in Apr 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 12.400 % for Mar 2025. Current Economic Situation Indicator: Germany: Normal data is updated monthly, averaging 41.100 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 401 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 89.600 % in Sep 1995 and a record low of 1.500 % in Nov 1993. Current Economic Situation Indicator: Germany: Normal data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.S001: Indicator of Economic Sentiment: ZEW.

Germany Coincident Economic Index: MoM data was reported at 0.000 % in Feb 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.097 % for Jan 2025. Germany Coincident Economic Index: MoM data is updated monthly, averaging 0.097 % from Feb 1965 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 721 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.516 % in Jan 1991 and a record low of -3.016 % in Apr 2020. Germany Coincident Economic Index: MoM data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The Conference Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.The Conference Board: Leading Economic Index. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

Germany DE: General Government: Balance: % of Potential GDP: Cyclically Adjusted data was reported at -4.695 % in 2030. This records a decrease from the previous number of -4.587 % for 2029. Germany DE: General Government: Balance: % of Potential GDP: Cyclically Adjusted data is updated yearly, averaging -2.390 % from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2030, with 39 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.461 % in 2018 and a record low of -9.013 % in 1995. Germany DE: General Government: Balance: % of Potential GDP: Cyclically Adjusted data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.IMF.FM: Government Finance Statistics.

Germany Economic Expectation Indicator: Euro Area: Improve data was reported at 20.200 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 47.000 % for Mar 2025. Germany Economic Expectation Indicator: Euro Area: Improve data is updated monthly, averaging 34.100 % from Jan 1999 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 316 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 90.200 % in Jan 2000 and a record low of 3.700 % in Jan 2008. Germany Economic Expectation Indicator: Euro Area: Improve data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.S002: Economic Expectation Indicator: ZEW.

Germany DE: GDP: Market Price: Linked Series data was reported at 3,332,230.000 EUR mn in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3,449,050.000 EUR mn for 2019. Germany DE: GDP: Market Price: Linked Series data is updated yearly, averaging 2,275,415.000 EUR mn from Dec 1989 (Median) to 2020, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,449,050.000 EUR mn in 2019 and a record low of 1,339,739.136 EUR mn in 1989. Germany DE: GDP: Market Price: Linked Series data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. Data are in current local currency.; ; World Bank staff estimates based on World Bank national accounts data archives, OECD National Accounts, and the IMF WEO database.; ;

Germany DE: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Agriculture data was reported at -0.700 % in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.666 % for 2019. Germany DE: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Agriculture data is updated yearly, averaging -1.750 % from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2020, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 30.530 % in 2004 and a record low of -27.034 % in 2005. Germany DE: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Agriculture data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Annual Growth Rate. Annual growth rate for agricultural value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Weighted average; Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

Germany DE: BOP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Net data was reported at -5.746 USD bn in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 14.068 USD bn for 2022. Germany DE: BOP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Net data is updated yearly, averaging 1.176 USD bn from Dec 1971 (Median) to 2023, with 53 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 231.226 USD bn in 2021 and a record low of -215.292 USD bn in 2007. Germany DE: BOP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Net data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Balance of Payments: Capital and Financial Account. Portfolio investment covers transactions in equity securities and debt securities. Data are in current U.S. dollars.;International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.;;Note: Data are based on the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6) and are only available from 2005 onwards. In BPM6, the headings of the financial account have been changed from credits and debits to net acquisition of financial assets and net incurrence of liabilities; i.e., all changes due to credit and debit entries are recorded on a net basis separately for financial assets and liabilities. Financial account balances are calculated as the change in assets minus the change in liabilities; signs are reversed from previous editions.

Germany Current Economic Situation Indicator: Italy data was reported at -86.200 % in Mar 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of -91.000 % for Feb 2021. Germany Current Economic Situation Indicator: Italy data is updated monthly, averaging -57.550 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to Mar 2021, with 352 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 27.800 % in Sep 2000 and a record low of -98.900 % in Apr 2020. Germany Current Economic Situation Indicator: Italy data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.S001: Indicator of Economic Sentiment: ZEW.

Germany DE: Claims on Other Sectors of The Domestic Economy: % of GDP data was reported at 117.268 % in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 119.535 % for 2017. Germany DE: Claims on Other Sectors of The Domestic Economy: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 130.862 % from Dec 2001 (Median) to 2018, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 161.174 % in 2010 and a record low of 117.268 % in 2018. Germany DE: Claims on Other Sectors of The Domestic Economy: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Bank Loans. Claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (IFS line 52S or 32S) include gross credit from the financial system to households, nonprofit institutions serving households, nonfinancial corporations, state and local governments, and social security funds.;International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates.;Weighted average;

Germany DE: Imports: Lead Time: Median Case data was reported at 2.000 Day in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.000 Day for 2016. Germany DE: Imports: Lead Time: Median Case data is updated yearly, averaging 2.000 Day from Dec 2007 (Median) to 2018, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.000 Day in 2016 and a record low of 1.000 Day in 2012. Germany DE: Imports: Lead Time: Median Case data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Trade Statistics. Lead time to import is the median time (the value for 50 percent of shipments) from port of discharge to arrival at the consignee. Data are from the Logistics Performance Index survey. Respondents provided separate values for the best case (10 percent of shipments) and the median case (50 percent of shipments). The data are exponentiated averages of the logarithm of single value responses and of midpoint values of range responses for the median case.;World Bank and Turku School of Economics, Logistic Performance Index Surveys. Data are available online at : http://www.worldbank.org/lpi. Summary results are published in Arvis and others' Connecting to Compete: Trade Logistics in the Global Economy, The Logistics Performance Index and Its Indicators report.;Unweighted average;

Germany DE: GDP: Gross National Expenditure: Deflator data was reported at 125.963 2015=100 in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 120.377 2015=100 for 2022. Germany DE: GDP: Gross National Expenditure: Deflator data is updated yearly, averaging 80.646 2015=100 from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2023, with 54 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 125.963 2015=100 in 2023 and a record low of 32.070 2015=100 in 1970. Germany DE: GDP: Gross National Expenditure: Deflator data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. Gross national expenditure (formerly domestic absorption) is the sum of household final consumption expenditure (formerly private consumption), general government final consumption expenditure (formerly general government consumption), and gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment).;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;;

GDP Nowcast: swda: YoY: Contribution: Retail Sales data was reported at 4.100 % in 01 Dec 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 4.420 % for 24 Nov 2025. GDP Nowcast: swda: YoY: Contribution: Retail Sales data is updated weekly, averaging 6.395 % from Jan 2019 (Median) to 01 Dec 2025, with 361 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10.194 % in 07 Apr 2025 and a record low of 1.462 % in 22 Sep 2025. GDP Nowcast: swda: YoY: Contribution: Retail Sales data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.CEIC.NC: CEIC Nowcast: Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

GDP: West Germany incl Berlin data was reported at 3,826.993 EUR bn in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 3,716.736 EUR bn for 2023. GDP: West Germany incl Berlin data is updated yearly, averaging 2,239.836 EUR bn from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2024, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,826.993 EUR bn in 2024 and a record low of 1,482.543 EUR bn in 1991. GDP: West Germany incl Berlin data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistisches Bundesamt. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.A052: ESA 2010: GDP: by Region.

Germany Current Economic Situation Indicator: USA data was reported at -23.900 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 6.700 % for Mar 2025. Germany Current Economic Situation Indicator: USA data is updated monthly, averaging 29.300 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 401 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 97.100 % in May 2000 and a record low of -97.400 % in Jan 2009. Germany Current Economic Situation Indicator: USA data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.S001: Indicator of Economic Sentiment: ZEW.

Germany DE: Exports: Goods: by Reporting Economy data was reported at 1,693.537 USD bn in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,666.986 USD bn for 2022. Germany DE: Exports: Goods: by Reporting Economy data is updated yearly, averaging 356.611 USD bn from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,693.537 USD bn in 2023 and a record low of 10.235 USD bn in 1960. Germany DE: Exports: Goods: by Reporting Economy data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Exports. Merchandise exports by the reporting economy are the total merchandise exports by the reporting economy to the rest of the world, as reported in the IMF's Direction of trade database. Data are in current US$.;World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.;Sum;

Germany Stock Market Expectation: Japan data was reported at 37.500 % in Mar 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 37.800 % for Feb 2021. Germany Stock Market Expectation: Japan data is updated monthly, averaging 34.600 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to Mar 2021, with 352 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 74.600 % in Dec 1999 and a record low of -8.200 % in Jun 2020. Germany Stock Market Expectation: Japan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.S001: Indicator of Economic Sentiment: ZEW.

Germany DE: Imports: Low- and Middle-Income Economies: % of Total Goods Imports: Outside Region data was reported at 14.087 % in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 15.711 % for 2022. Germany DE: Imports: Low- and Middle-Income Economies: % of Total Goods Imports: Outside Region data is updated yearly, averaging 13.908 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2023, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.783 % in 1964 and a record low of 9.568 % in 2001. Germany DE: Imports: Low- and Middle-Income Economies: % of Total Goods Imports: Outside Region data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.World Bank.WDI: Imports. Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region are the sum of merchandise imports by the reporting economy from other low- and middle-income economies in other World Bank regions according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise imports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data.;World Bank staff estimates based data from International Monetary Fund's Direction of Trade database.;Weighted average;

Germany GDP Counterfactual Tracker: % Change from Pre-Crisis Trend data was reported at -1.533 % in 30 Jan 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of -1.733 % for 23 Jan 2022. Germany GDP Counterfactual Tracker: % Change from Pre-Crisis Trend data is updated weekly, averaging -3.257 % from May 2020 (Median) to 30 Jan 2022, with 91 observations. The data reached an all-time high of -0.289 % in 03 Oct 2021 and a record low of -10.083 % in 10 May 2020. Germany GDP Counterfactual Tracker: % Change from Pre-Crisis Trend data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.OECD.WT: GDP Growth Tracker: Weekly.