Monthly and long-term United States economic indicators data: historical series and analyst forecasts curated by FocusEconomics.

The gross domestic product (GDP) of California was about 4.1 trillion U.S. dollars in 2024, meaning that it contributed the most out of any state to the country’s GDP in that year. In contrast, Vermont had the lowest GDP in the United States, with 45.71 billion U.S. dollars. What is GDP? Gross domestic product, or GDP, is the total monetary value of all goods and services produced by an economy within a certain time period. GDP is used by economists to determine the economic health of an area, as well as to determine the size of the economy. GDP can be determined for countries, states and provinces, and metropolitan areas. While GDP is a good measure of the absolute size of a country's economy and economic activity, it does account for many other factors, making it a poor indicator for measuring the cost or standard of living in a country, or for making cross-country comparisons. GDP of the United States The United States has the largest gross domestic product in the world as of 2023, with China, Japan, Germany, and India rounding out the top five. The GDP of the United States has almost quadrupled since 1990, when it was about 5.9 trillion U.S. dollars, to about 25.46 trillion U.S. dollars in 2022.

United States State Leading Index: Massachusetts data was reported at 0.270 % in Jul 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.314 % for Jun 2018. United States State Leading Index: Massachusetts data is updated monthly, averaging 1.687 % from Jan 1982 (Median) to Jul 2018, with 439 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.452 % in Jun 1983 and a record low of -4.495 % in Jan 2009. United States State Leading Index: Massachusetts data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.S008: State Leading Index.

Out of all 50 states, New York had the highest per-capita real gross domestic product (GDP) in 2024, at 92,341 U.S. dollars, followed closely by Massachusetts. Mississippi had the lowest per-capita real GDP, at 41,603 U.S. dollars. While not a state, the District of Columbia had a per capita GDP of more than 210,780 U.S. dollars. What is real GDP? A country’s real GDP is a measure that shows the value of the goods and services produced by an economy and is adjusted for inflation. The real GDP of a country helps economists to see the health of a country’s economy and its standard of living. Downturns in GDP growth can indicate financial difficulties, such as the financial crisis of 2008 and 2009, when the U.S. GDP decreased by 2.5 percent. The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on U.S. GDP, shrinking the economy 2.8 percent. The U.S. economy rebounded in 2021, however, growing by nearly six percent. Why real GDP per capita matters Real GDP per capita takes the GDP of a country, state, or metropolitan area and divides it by the number of people in that area. Some argue that per-capita GDP is more important than the GDP of a country, as it is a good indicator of whether or not the country’s population is getting wealthier, thus increasing the standard of living in that area. The best measure of standard of living when comparing across countries is thought to be GDP per capita at purchasing power parity (PPP) which uses the prices of specific goods to compare the absolute purchasing power of a countries currency.

In 2024, the U.S. GDP increased from the previous year to about 29.18 trillion U.S. dollars. Gross domestic product (GDP) refers to the market value of all goods and services produced within a country. In 2024, the United States has the largest economy in the world. What is GDP? Gross domestic product is one of the most important indicators used to analyze the health of an economy. GDP is defined by the BEA as the market value of goods and services produced by labor and property in the United States, regardless of nationality. It is the primary measure of U.S. production. The OECD defines GDP as an aggregate measure of production equal to the sum of the gross values added of all resident, institutional units engaged in production (plus any taxes, and minus any subsidies, on products not included in the value of their outputs). GDP and national debt Although the United States had the highest Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the world in 2022, this does not tell us much about the quality of life in any given country. GDP per capita at purchasing power parity (PPP) is an economic measurement that is thought to be a better method for comparing living standards across countries because it accounts for domestic inflation and variations in the cost of living. While the United States might have the largest economy, the country that ranked highest in terms of GDP at PPP was Luxembourg, amounting to around 141,333 international dollars per capita. Singapore, Ireland, and Qatar also ranked highly on the GDP PPP list, and the United States ranked 9th in 2022.

United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Other economic affairs: Natural resources was 26.39300 Bil. of $ in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Other economic affairs: Natural resources reached a record high of 26.39300 in January of 2023 and a record low of 0.36700 in January of 1959. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Other economic affairs: Natural resources - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on November of 2025.

This dataset summarizes 2015 Ocean Economy employment statistics for the U.S. coastal states by breaking down each ocean economic indicator per each ocean sector. The dataset also provides percent employment and percent GDP by sector. This percentage is a percent of the ocean sector compared to the total Ocean Economy for each state. This information was harvested from the Economics: National Ocean Watch (ENOW) time-series data on the ocean and Great Lakes economy, derived from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Bureau of Economic Analysis. ENOW data measures four economic indicators: Establishments, Employment, Wages, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for six economic sectors that are dependent on the oceans and Great Lakes, including: Marine Construction, Living Resources, Offshore Mineral Extraction, Ship and Boat Building, Tourism and Recreation, and Marine Transportation.

United States State Leading Index: California data was reported at 1.769 % in Sep 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.445 % for Aug 2018. United States State Leading Index: California data is updated monthly, averaging 2.044 % from Jan 1982 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 441 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.142 % in Jun 1983 and a record low of -4.618 % in Jan 2009. United States State Leading Index: California data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.S008: State Leading Index.

United States - Government social benefits: State and local: Economic affairs was 1.35900 Bil. of $ in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Government social benefits: State and local: Economic affairs reached a record high of 1.90800 in January of 1978 and a record low of 0.00500 in January of 1959. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Government social benefits: State and local: Economic affairs - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on December of 2025.

United States Total State & Local Government: Debt Outstanding data was reported at 2,997,765,483.000 USD th in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,974,441,429.000 USD th for 2014. United States Total State & Local Government: Debt Outstanding data is updated yearly, averaging 259,658,248.000 USD th from Jun 1902 (Median) to 2015, with 77 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,997,765,483.000 USD th in 2015 and a record low of 2,107,000.000 USD th in 1902. United States Total State & Local Government: Debt Outstanding data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by US Census Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.F008: Debt Outstanding: State and Local Government: By State.

Graph and download economic data for Coincident Economic Activity Index for the United States (USPHCI) from Jan 1979 to Aug 2025 about coincident economic activity, indexes, and USA.

United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Other economic affairs was 70.26500 Bil. of $ in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Other economic affairs reached a record high of 70.26500 in January of 2023 and a record low of 1.33000 in January of 1959. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Other economic affairs - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on November of 2025.

United States State Leading Index: Washington data was reported at 2.186 % in Aug 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.038 % for Jul 2018. United States State Leading Index: Washington data is updated monthly, averaging 1.864 % from Jan 1982 (Median) to Aug 2018, with 440 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.282 % in Feb 1983 and a record low of -3.323 % in Apr 2009. United States State Leading Index: Washington data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.S008: State Leading Index.

United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Other economic affairs: General economic and labor affairs was 34.74000 Bil. of $ in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Other economic affairs: General economic and labor affairs reached a record high of 34.74000 in January of 2023 and a record low of 0.64100 in January of 1959. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Other economic affairs: General economic and labor affairs - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on November of 2025.

United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Other economic affairs: Other was -0.60800 Bil. of $ in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Other economic affairs: Other reached a record high of 0.32000 in January of 2004 and a record low of -0.60800 in January of 2023. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Other economic affairs: Other - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on October of 2025.

United States State Leading Index: Arkansas data was reported at 1.342 % in Sep 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.384 % for Aug 2018. United States State Leading Index: Arkansas data is updated monthly, averaging 1.291 % from Jan 1982 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 441 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.370 % in Feb 1984 and a record low of -0.245 % in Mar 2009. United States State Leading Index: Arkansas data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.S008: State Leading Index.

United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Transportation was 194.31900 Bil. of $ in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Transportation reached a record high of 194.31900 in January of 2023 and a record low of 4.53900 in January of 1959. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Government current expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs: Transportation - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on November of 2025.

United States - Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: State and local: Economic affairs: Transportation was 130.94100 Index 2009=100 in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: State and local: Economic affairs: Transportation reached a record high of 130.94100 in January of 2023 and a record low of 7.92000 in January of 1960. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: State and local: Economic affairs: Transportation - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on November of 2025.

United States - Government consumption expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs was 262.53700 Bil. of $ in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Government consumption expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs reached a record high of 262.53700 in January of 2023 and a record low of 5.86500 in January of 1959. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Government consumption expenditures: State and local: Economic affairs - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on November of 2025.

United States Alaska: GR: From Own Sources(OS) data was reported at 7,404,982.000 USD th in 2015. This records a decrease from the previous number of 11,173,127.000 USD th for 2014. United States Alaska: GR: From Own Sources(OS) data is updated yearly, averaging 5,232,074.000 USD th from Jun 1957 (Median) to 2015, with 57 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 16,216,733.000 USD th in 2008 and a record low of 41,900.000 USD th in 1959. United States Alaska: GR: From Own Sources(OS) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by US Census Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.F010: Revenue & Expenditure: State and Local Government: Alaska.