Key information about India Real GDP Growth

• The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in India expanded 8.2 % YoY in Sep 2025, following a growth of 7.8 % in the previous quarter.
• Real GDP Growth YoY data in India is updated quarterly, available from Jun 2005 to Sep 2025, with an average rate of 7.6 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 22.6 % in Jun 2021 and a record low of -23.1 % in Jun 2020.

CEIC calculates Real GDP Growth from quarterly Real GDP. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation provides Real GDP in local currency based on SNA 2008, at 2011-2012 prices. Real GDP prior to Q2 2012 is based on a combination of SNA 2008 and SNA 1993, at 2004-2005 prices.


Related information about India Real GDP Growth

• In the latest reports, Nominal GDP of India reached 975.9 USD bn in Sep 2025.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 0.5 % in Sep 2025.
• GDP Per Capita in India reached 2,777.6 USD in Mar 2025.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 30.7 % in Mar 2024.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 34.8 % in Sep 2025.
• Public Consumption accounted for 9.1 % in Sep 2025.
• Private Consumption accounted for 62.5 % in Sep 2025.

In 2023, 43.51 percent of the workforce in India were employed in agriculture, while the other half was almost evenly distributed among the two other sectors, industry and services. While the share of Indians working in agriculture is declining, it is still the main sector of employment. A BRIC powerhouseTogether with Brazil, Russia, and China, India makes up the four so-called BRIC countries. They are the four fastest-growing emerging countries dubbed BRIC, an acronym, by Jim O’Neill at Goldman Sachs. Being major economies themselves already, these four countries are said to be at a similar economic developmental stage -- on the verge of becoming industrialized countries -- and maybe even dominating the global economy. Together, they are already larger than the rest of the world when it comes to GDP and simple population figures. Among these four, India is ranked second across almost all key indicators, right behind China. Services on the riseWhile most of the Indian workforce is still employed in the agricultural sector, it is the services sector that generates most of the country’s GDP. In fact, when looking at GDP distribution across economic sectors, agriculture lags behind with a mere 15 percent contribution. Some of the leading services industries are telecommunications, software, textiles, and chemicals, and production only seems to increase – currently, the GDP in India is growing, as is employment.

India Vital Statistics: Natural Growth Rate: per 1000 Population data was reported at 13.500 NA in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 13.800 NA for 2019. India Vital Statistics: Natural Growth Rate: per 1000 Population data is updated yearly, averaging 18.500 NA from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2020, with 51 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 22.000 NA in 1971 and a record low of 13.500 NA in 2020. India Vital Statistics: Natural Growth Rate: per 1000 Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.GAH001: Vital Statistics.

Key information about India Nominal GDP

• India Nominal GDP reached 975.9 USD bn in Sep 2025, compared with 1,005.7 USD bn in the previous quarter.
• Nominal GDP in India is updated quarterly, available from Jun 1996 to Sep 2025, with an average number of 456.6 USD bn.
• The data reached an all-time high of 1,018.0 USD bn in Mar 2025 and a record low of 84.1 USD bn in Sep 1996.

CEIC converts quarterly Nominal GDP into USD. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation provides Nominal GDP in local currency based on SNA 2008, at 2011-2012 prices. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Nominal GDP prior to Q2 2011 is based on a combination of SNA 2008 and SNA 1993, at 2004-2005 prices and prior to Q2 2004 is based on SNA 1993, at 1999-2000 prices.


Related information about India Nominal GDP

• In the latest reports, India GDP expanded 8.2 % YoY in Sep 2025.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 0.5 % in Sep 2025.
• India GDP Per Capita reached 2,777.6 USD in Mar 2025.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 30.7 % in Mar 2024.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 34.8 % in Sep 2025.
• Public Consumption accounted for 9.1 % in Sep 2025.
• Private Consumption accounted for 62.5 % in Sep 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Economic Policy Uncertainty Index for India (INDEPUINDXM) from Jan 2003 to Nov 2025 about academic data, uncertainty, India, and indexes.

Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Punjab data was reported at 2.445 % in 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.476 % for 2024. Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Punjab data is updated yearly, averaging 2.848 % from Mar 2005 (Median) to 2025, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.259 % in 2005 and a record low of 2.445 % in 2025. Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Punjab data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s General Election – Table IN.GEI003: Memo Items: State Economy: Gross State Domestic Product: Contribution: National Gross Domestic Product. Data prior to 2012 is based on GDP at Factor Cost

Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Uttar Pradesh data was reported at 8.508 % in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 8.399 % for 2023. Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Uttar Pradesh data is updated yearly, averaging 8.371 % from Mar 2005 (Median) to 2024, with 20 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.778 % in 2005 and a record low of 8.057 % in 2011. Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Uttar Pradesh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s General Election – Table IN.GEI003: Memo Items: State Economy: Gross State Domestic Product: Contribution: National Gross Domestic Product. Data prior to 2012 is based on GDP at Factor Cost

India IN: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Services data was reported at 48.931 % in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 47.880 % for 2016. India IN: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Services data is updated yearly, averaging 34.639 % from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 48.931 % in 2017 and a record low of 28.751 % in 1973. India IN: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Services data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Share of GDP. Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99 and they include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3 or 4.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Weighted average;

Key information about India Public Consumption: % of GDP

• India Public Consumption accounted for 9.1 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2025, compared with a share of 10.1 % in the previous quarter.
• India Public Consumption share of Nominal GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Jun 1996 to Sep 2025, with an average number of 12.5 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 17.7 % in Mar 1998 and a record low of 8.0 % in Mar 2016.

CEIC calculates Government Consumption as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Government Consumption Expenditure and quarterly Nominal GDP. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation provides Government Consumption Expenditure in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency, based on SNA 2008 at 2011-2012 prices. Government Consumption as % of Nominal GDP prior to Q2 2011 is based on a combination of SNA 2008 and SNA 1993, at 2004-2005 prices and prior to Q2 2004 is based on SNA 1993, at 1990-2000 prices.


Related information about India Public Consumption: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, India GDP expanded 8.2 % YoY in Sep 2025.
• India Nominal GDP reached 975.9 USD bn in Sep 2025.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 0.5 % in Sep 2025.
• India GDP Per Capita reached 2,777.6 USD in Mar 2025.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 30.7 % in Mar 2024.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 34.8 % in Sep 2025.
• Private Consumption accounted for 62.5 % in Sep 2025.

India IN: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data was reported at 15.998 % in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 16.639 % for 2023. India IN: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data is updated yearly, averaging 27.320 % from Mar 1961 (Median) to 2024, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 42.752 % in 1968 and a record low of 15.998 % in 2024. India IN: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Share of GDP. Agriculture, forestry, and fishing corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-3 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 4. Note: For VAB countries, gross value added at factor cost is used as the denominator.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;Weighted average;Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

India Government Expenditure: Year to Date: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation: Capital data was reported at 174.200 INR mn in Feb 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 157.700 INR mn for Jan 2025. India Government Expenditure: Year to Date: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation: Capital data is updated monthly, averaging 11.200 INR mn from Apr 2017 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 95 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 193.500 INR mn in Mar 2024 and a record low of 0.000 INR mn in Jul 2022. India Government Expenditure: Year to Date: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation: Capital data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Controller General of Accounts. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table IN.FA005: Central Government: Controller General of Accounts (CGA): Expenditure: by Ministry-wise: Financial Year: Year to Date.

India IN:(GDP) Gross Domestic ProductDeflator: Seasonally Adjusted data was reported at 154.581 2010=100 in Dec 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 152.648 2010=100 for Sep 2019. India IN:(GDP) Gross Domestic ProductDeflator: Seasonally Adjusted data is updated quarterly, averaging 83.535 2010=100 from Jun 1996 (Median) to Dec 2019, with 95 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 154.581 2010=100 in Dec 2019 and a record low of 46.504 2010=100 in Jun 1996. India IN:(GDP) Gross Domestic ProductDeflator: Seasonally Adjusted data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.IMF.IFS: Gross Domestic Product: Deflator and Volume Index: Quarterly.

India Imports: Developing Countries: Others data was reported at 9.304 USD bn in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 7.344 USD bn for 2017. India Imports: Developing Countries: Others data is updated yearly, averaging 1.047 USD bn from Mar 1988 (Median) to 2018, with 31 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 44.514 USD bn in 2006 and a record low of 0.300 USD mn in 1993. India Imports: Developing Countries: Others data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Reserve Bank of India. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.JAA008: Imports by Country: USD (Annual).

India IN: GDP: USD: Gross Value Added at Basic Price: Industry (including Construction) data was reported at 892.981 USD bn in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 847.894 USD bn for 2023. India IN: GDP: USD: Gross Value Added at Basic Price: Industry (including Construction) data is updated yearly, averaging 80.393 USD bn from Mar 1961 (Median) to 2024, with 64 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 892.981 USD bn in 2024 and a record low of 7.715 USD bn in 1961. India IN: GDP: USD: Gross Value Added at Basic Price: Industry (including Construction) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. Industry (including construction) corresponds to ISIC divisions 05-43 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 10-33). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 4. Data are in current U.S. dollars.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;Gap-filled total;Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

India Operating Surplus data was reported at 3,580,660.000 INR mn in 2003. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,950,930.000 INR mn for 2002. India Operating Surplus data is updated yearly, averaging 2,110,035.000 INR mn from Mar 1994 (Median) to 2003, with 10 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,580,660.000 INR mn in 2003 and a record low of 1,028,660.000 INR mn in 1994. India Operating Surplus data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Statistics Office. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.AA017: NAS 1993-1994: Gross Domestic Product: by Expenditure and Income: Current Price.

Vital Statistics: Natural Growth Rate: per 1000 Population: Madhya Pradesh: Rural data was reported at 19.200 NA in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 19.400 NA for 2019. Vital Statistics: Natural Growth Rate: per 1000 Population: Madhya Pradesh: Rural data is updated yearly, averaging 20.200 NA from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2020, with 23 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 22.400 NA in 2000 and a record low of 19.200 NA in 2020. Vital Statistics: Natural Growth Rate: per 1000 Population: Madhya Pradesh: Rural data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAH004: Vital Statistics: Natural Growth Rate: by States.

Key information about India Public Consumption Expenditure

• India Public Consumption Expenditure was reported at 88.457 USD bn in Sep 2025.
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 101.646 USD bn for Jun 2025.
• India Public Consumption Expenditure data is updated quarterly, averaging 57.020 USD bn from Jun 1996 to Sep 2025, with 118 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 116.624 USD bn in Mar 2024 and a record low of 7.851 USD bn in Sep 1996.
• India Public Consumption Expenditure data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Nominal GDP: Government Consumption Expenditure: USD: Quarterly.

CEIC converts quarterly Government Consumption Expenditure into USD. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation provides Government Consumption Expenditure in local currency based on SNA 2008, at 2011-2012 prices. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Government Consumption Expenditure prior to Q2 2011 is based on a combination of SNA 2008 and SNA 1993, at 2004-2005 prices and prior to Q2 2004 is based on SNA 1993, at 1999-2000 prices.

India IN: Export Performance for Goods and Services: Volume: Growth data was reported at -0.740 % in 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.584 % for 2024. India IN: Export Performance for Goods and Services: Volume: Growth data is updated yearly, averaging 4.784 % from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2025, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 16.411 % in 2005 and a record low of -24.467 % in 1997. India IN: Export Performance for Goods and Services: Volume: Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.OECD.EO: Trade Statistics: Share in World Trade and Performance Indicators: Forecast: Non OECD Member: Annual. XPERF_ANNPCT - Export performance for goods and services, volume, growth

India All States: Revenue Expenditure: Development: Economic Services: Agriculture: Soil and Water conservation data was reported at 52,210.700 INR mn in 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 44,828.700 INR mn for 2018. India All States: Revenue Expenditure: Development: Economic Services: Agriculture: Soil and Water conservation data is updated yearly, averaging 10,882.300 INR mn from Mar 1991 (Median) to 2019, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52,210.700 INR mn in 2019 and a record low of 3,597.200 INR mn in 1991. India All States: Revenue Expenditure: Development: Economic Services: Agriculture: Soil and Water conservation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Reserve Bank of India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Government and Public Finance – Table IN.FG001: Revenue Expenditure: All States.

Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Odisha data was reported at 2.867 % in 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.864 % for 2024. Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Odisha data is updated yearly, averaging 2.638 % from Mar 2005 (Median) to 2025, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.947 % in 2022 and a record low of 2.386 % in 2016. Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Odisha data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s General Election – Table IN.GEI003: Memo Items: State Economy: Gross State Domestic Product: Contribution: National Gross Domestic Product. Data prior to 2012 is based on GDP at Factor Cost