United States US: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Services data was reported at 2.621 % in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.221 % for 2014. United States US: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Services data is updated yearly, averaging 2.335 % from Dec 1998 (Median) to 2015, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.456 % in 1999 and a record low of -1.772 % in 2009. United States US: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Services data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.World Bank: Gross Domestic Product: Annual Growth Rate. Annual growth rate for value added in services based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Weighted Average; Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

Description: This dataset contains historical economic data spanning from 1871 to 2024, used in Jaouad Karfali’s research on Economic Cycle Analysis with Numerical Time Cycles. The study aims to improve economic forecasting accuracy through the 9-year cycle model, which demonstrates superior predictive capabilities compared to traditional economic indicators.

Dataset Contents: The dataset includes a comprehensive range of economic indicators used in the research, such as:

USGDP_1871-2024.csv – U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data. USCPI_cleaned.csv – U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI), cleaned and processed. USWAGE_1871-2024.csv – U.S. average wages data. EXCHANGEGLOBAL_cleaned.csv – Global exchange rates for the U.S. dollar. EXCHANGEPOUND_cleaned.csv – U.S. dollar to British pound exchange rates. INTERESTRATE_1871-2024.csv – U.S. interest rate data. UNRATE.csv – U.S. unemployment rate statistics. POPTOTUSA647NWDB.csv – U.S. total population data. Significance of the Data: This dataset serves as a foundation for a robust economic analysis of the U.S. economy over multiple decades. It was instrumental in testing the 9-year economic cycle model, which demonstrated an 85% accuracy rate in economic forecasting when compared to traditional models such as ARIMA and VAR.

Applications:

Economic Forecasting: Predicts a 1.5% decline in GDP in 2025, followed by a gradual recovery between 2026-2034. Economic Stability Analysis: Used for comparing forecasts with estimates from institutions like the IMF and World Bank. Academic and Institutional Research: Supports studies in economic cycles and long-term forecasting. Source & Further Information: For more details on the methodology and research findings, refer to the full paper published on SSRN:

https://ssrn.com/author=7429208 https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9626-7289

• Jaouad Karfali

Georgia GDP Index: GVA: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing data was reported at 97.452 Same Qtr PY=100 in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 96.243 Same Qtr PY=100 for Mar 2018. Georgia GDP Index: GVA: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing data is updated quarterly, averaging 99.443 Same Qtr PY=100 from Mar 1998 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 82 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 120.741 Same Qtr PY=100 in Sep 2007 and a record low of 78.806 Same Qtr PY=100 in Sep 2006. Georgia GDP Index: GVA: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Statistics Office of Georgia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Georgia – Table GE.A017: GDP: by Industry: Index: Same Quarter Previous Year=100.

United States Avg Weekly Earnings: FA: All Other Financial Investment Activities data was reported at 1,911.910 USD in Sep 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,799.030 USD for Aug 2018. United States Avg Weekly Earnings: FA: All Other Financial Investment Activities data is updated monthly, averaging 1,464.970 USD from Mar 2006 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 151 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,912.710 USD in Apr 2018 and a record low of 1,242.460 USD in Oct 2013. United States Avg Weekly Earnings: FA: All Other Financial Investment Activities data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.G032: Current Employment Statistics Survey: Average Weekly and Hourly Earnings.

Graph and download economic data for Noncyclical Rate of Unemployment (NROU) from Q1 1949 to Q4 2035 about NAIRU, long-term, projection, unemployment, rate, and USA.

Economic Activity Rate: NW: Republic of Karelia data was reported at 57.700 % in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 58.100 % for 2023. Economic Activity Rate: NW: Republic of Karelia data is updated yearly, averaging 67.000 % from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 69.300 % in 2008 and a record low of 57.100 % in 2022. Economic Activity Rate: NW: Republic of Karelia data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Russian Federation – Table RU.GB006: Economic Activity Rate: by Region: Annual.

Graph and download economic data for International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Imports: Commodities for Poland (POLXTIMVA01CXMLQ) from Q1 1980 to Q1 2025 about Poland, trade, and imports.

United States Employment: Farming, Fishing & Forestry data was reported at 1,079.000 Person th in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,056.000 Person th for May 2018. United States Employment: Farming, Fishing & Forestry data is updated monthly, averaging 1,051.500 Person th from Jan 1983 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 426 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,410.000 Person th in Jul 1983 and a record low of 782.000 Person th in Jan 2010. United States Employment: Farming, Fishing & Forestry data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.G013: Current Population Survey: Employment.

United States Avg Weekly Earnings: sa: RT: Meat, Fish & Seafood Market data was reported at 488.560 USD in May 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 484.900 USD for Apr 2018. United States Avg Weekly Earnings: sa: RT: Meat, Fish & Seafood Market data is updated monthly, averaging 423.130 USD from Mar 2006 (Median) to May 2018, with 147 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 518.680 USD in Mar 2015 and a record low of 394.940 USD in Jan 2014. United States Avg Weekly Earnings: sa: RT: Meat, Fish & Seafood Market data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.G033: Current Employment Statistics Survey: Average Weekly and Hourly Earnings: Seasonally Adjusted.

United States Exports: Services: OB: TTR: MI: Abroad data was reported at 3.377 USD bn in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 4.324 USD bn for 2015. United States Exports: Services: OB: TTR: MI: Abroad data is updated yearly, averaging 3.451 USD bn from Dec 2006 (Median) to 2016, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.324 USD bn in 2015 and a record low of 1.917 USD bn in 2006. United States Exports: Services: OB: TTR: MI: Abroad data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.JA021: Trade Statistics: Services: By Type.

United States Unemployment Rate: Tennessee data was reported at 3.700 % in Oct 2018. This stayed constant from the previous number of 3.700 % for Sep 2018. United States Unemployment Rate: Tennessee data is updated monthly, averaging 5.900 % from Jan 1976 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 514 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 13.800 % in Jan 1983 and a record low of 2.800 % in Apr 2018. United States Unemployment Rate: Tennessee data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.G057: Unemployment Rate: By State.

Imports: Price: Other Products: Printed Material data was reported at 5,584.393 USD/Ton in 30 Apr 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 5,511.667 USD/Ton for 27 Apr 2025. Imports: Price: Other Products: Printed Material data is updated daily, averaging 9,289.425 USD/Ton from Mar 2019 (Median) to 30 Apr 2025, with 263 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 33,802.801 USD/Ton in 11 Sep 2022 and a record low of 4,603.991 USD/Ton in 06 Apr 2025. Imports: Price: Other Products: Printed Material data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Special Secretariat for Foreign Trade and International Affairs. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Foreign Trade – Table BR.JAA010: Imports: Economic Activity: Product: Price.

United States Premiums: SE: Manufacturing data was reported at 1,832,409.000 USD th in 2014. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,394,802.000 USD th for 2013. United States Premiums: SE: Manufacturing data is updated yearly, averaging 644,094.000 USD th from Sep 1996 (Median) to 2014, with 19 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,832,409.000 USD th in 2014 and a record low of 366,528.000 USD th in 2002. United States Premiums: SE: Manufacturing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.G078: Single Employer Program Statistics.

United States Avg Weekly Earnings: sa: WT: Machinery & Supplies data was reported at 1,215.410 USD in May 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,201.500 USD for Apr 2018. United States Avg Weekly Earnings: sa: WT: Machinery & Supplies data is updated monthly, averaging 1,031.220 USD from Mar 2006 (Median) to May 2018, with 147 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,215.410 USD in May 2018 and a record low of 900.900 USD in May 2006. United States Avg Weekly Earnings: sa: WT: Machinery & Supplies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.G033: Current Employment Statistics Survey: Average Weekly and Hourly Earnings: Seasonally Adjusted.

United States Avg Weekly Earnings: RT: Building Material & Supplies Dealer data was reported at 549.430 USD in May 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 544.360 USD for Apr 2018. United States Avg Weekly Earnings: RT: Building Material & Supplies Dealer data is updated monthly, averaging 575.750 USD from Mar 2006 (Median) to May 2018, with 147 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 617.380 USD in Apr 2011 and a record low of 529.760 USD in Mar 2017. United States Avg Weekly Earnings: RT: Building Material & Supplies Dealer data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.G032: Current Employment Statistics Survey: Average Weekly and Hourly Earnings.

United States Ave Hourly Earnings: PW: excl OT: Mfg: Dur: Elect Eqp & Appliances data was reported at 19.580 USD in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 19.840 USD for Sep 2018. United States Ave Hourly Earnings: PW: excl OT: Mfg: Dur: Elect Eqp & Appliances data is updated monthly, averaging 14.165 USD from Jan 1990 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 346 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 19.840 USD in Sep 2018 and a record low of 9.540 USD in Jan 1990. United States Ave Hourly Earnings: PW: excl OT: Mfg: Dur: Elect Eqp & Appliances data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.G034: Current Employment Statistics Survey: Average Weekly and Hourly Earnings: Production Workers.

United States Avg Weekly Earnings: IF: Telecommunications Reseller data was reported at 1,213.730 USD in May 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,285.570 USD for Apr 2018. United States Avg Weekly Earnings: IF: Telecommunications Reseller data is updated monthly, averaging 1,132.910 USD from Mar 2006 (Median) to May 2018, with 147 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,375.530 USD in Oct 2011 and a record low of 973.530 USD in Apr 2009. United States Avg Weekly Earnings: IF: Telecommunications Reseller data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.G032: Current Employment Statistics Survey: Average Weekly and Hourly Earnings.

United States AHE: sa: PW: PB: Packaging & Labeling Services data was reported at 20.630 USD in Nov 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 20.430 USD for Oct 2022. United States AHE: sa: PW: PB: Packaging & Labeling Services data is updated monthly, averaging 13.020 USD from Jan 1990 (Median) to Nov 2022, with 395 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 20.630 USD in Nov 2022 and a record low of 7.360 USD in Jan 1990. United States AHE: sa: PW: PB: Packaging & Labeling Services data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.G076: Current Employment Statistics: Average Hourly Earnings: Production Workers: Seasonally Adjusted.

United States PDS: Specific Issues: Floating Rate Notes: Net Settled Position: 2 Years data was reported at 5.241 USD bn in 30 Apr 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of -1.061 USD bn for 23 Apr 2025. United States PDS: Specific Issues: Floating Rate Notes: Net Settled Position: 2 Years data is updated weekly, averaging 1.589 USD bn from Jan 2015 (Median) to 30 Apr 2025, with 539 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.684 USD bn in 30 Dec 2020 and a record low of -2.441 USD bn in 24 Aug 2022. United States PDS: Specific Issues: Floating Rate Notes: Net Settled Position: 2 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.Z044: Primary Dealer Statistics: Specific Issues.

Economic Activity Rate: CF: Kursk Region data was reported at 61.100 % in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 60.200 % for 2023. Economic Activity Rate: CF: Kursk Region data is updated yearly, averaging 65.100 % from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 67.800 % in 2016 and a record low of 59.800 % in 2020. Economic Activity Rate: CF: Kursk Region data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Russian Federation – Table RU.GB006: Economic Activity Rate: by Region: Annual.