This statistic shows the estimated change in GDP due to the economic crisis in selected countries. In 2009, the GDP of Ireland will fall by 8 percentage points.

Dynamics of the Gatev’ structural changes coefficient

In 2020, global gross domestic product declined by 6.7 percent as a result of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic outbreak. In Latin America, overall GDP loss amounted to 8.5 percent.

The latest data from show economic growth of 5.2 percent, which is a decrease from the rate of growth of 5.4 percent in the previous quarter and
an increase compared to the growth rate of 4.7 percent in the same quarter last year. The economic growth time series for China cover the period from...

United Kingdom TE: LN: CA: CR: Investment Grants data was reported at 8,590.000 GBP mn in Mar 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 6,181.000 GBP mn for Dec 2017. United Kingdom TE: LN: CA: CR: Investment Grants data is updated quarterly, averaging 3,731.000 GBP mn from Mar 1987 (Median) to Mar 2018, with 125 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11,277.000 GBP mn in Mar 2010 and a record low of 867.000 GBP mn in Jun 1987. United Kingdom TE: LN: CA: CR: Investment Grants data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office for National Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s UK – Table UK.AB027: ESA10: Resources and Uses: Total Economy: Changes in Assets and Liabilities.

In July 2024, global industrial production, excluding the United States, increased by 1.5 percent compared to the same time in the previous year, based on three month moving averages. This is compared to an increase of 0.2 percent in advanced economies (excluding the United States) for the same time period. The global industrial production collapsed after the outbreak of COVID-19, but increased steadily in the months after, peaking at 23 percent in June 2021. Industrial growth rate tracks the output production in the industrial sector.

United Kingdom TE: Assets: CA: Statistical Discrepancy: Expenditure data was reported at 825.000 GBP mn in Jun 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 6,044.000 GBP mn for Mar 2018. United Kingdom TE: Assets: CA: Statistical Discrepancy: Expenditure data is updated quarterly, averaging -31.500 GBP mn from Mar 1955 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 254 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10,549.000 GBP mn in Mar 2015 and a record low of -11,425.000 GBP mn in Dec 2017. United Kingdom TE: Assets: CA: Statistical Discrepancy: Expenditure data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office for National Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United Kingdom – Table UK.AB027: ESA10: Resources and Uses: Total Economy: Changes in Assets and Liabilities.

The stocks of goods held by firms in the United States decreased by 26 USD Billion in the second quarter of 2025. This dataset provides - United States Changes in Inventories - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The online price changes for a selection of food and drink products from several large UK retailers. These data are experimental estimates developed to deliver timely indicators to help better understand real time economic activity and social change in the UK.

Around ** percent of respondents worldwide stated in 2024 that they believe the economic cost of climate change will be larger than the cost of measures to reduce it. This percentage decreased in respondents of countries member of the G-7 group, where only ** percent of them stated the same.

United Kingdom TE: LN: sa: CA: CR: Investment Grants data was reported at 6,017.000 GBP mn in Jun 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 7,963.000 GBP mn for Mar 2018. United Kingdom TE: LN: sa: CA: CR: Investment Grants data is updated quarterly, averaging 3,746.000 GBP mn from Mar 1987 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 126 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9,756.000 GBP mn in Mar 2010 and a record low of 942.000 GBP mn in Jun 1987. United Kingdom TE: LN: sa: CA: CR: Investment Grants data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office for National Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United Kingdom – Table UK.AB027: ESA10: Resources and Uses: Total Economy: Changes in Assets and Liabilities.

Policy interest rates in the U.S. and Europe are forecasted to decrease gradually between 2024 and 2027, following exceptional increases triggered by soaring inflation between 2021 and 2023. The U.S. federal funds rate stood at **** percent at the end of 2023, the European Central Bank deposit rate at **** percent, and the Swiss National Bank policy rate at **** percent. With inflationary pressures stabilizing, policy interest rates are forecast to decrease in each observed region. The U.S. federal funds rate is expected to decrease to *** percent, the ECB refi rate to **** percent, the Bank of England bank rate to **** percent, and the Swiss National Bank policy rate to **** percent by 2025. An interesting aspect to note is the impact of these interest rate changes on various economic factors such as growth, employment, and inflation. The impact of central bank policy rates The U.S. federal funds effective rate, crucial in determining the interest rate paid by depository institutions, experienced drastic changes in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The subsequent slight changes in the effective rate reflected the efforts to stimulate the economy and manage economic factors such as inflation. Such fluctuations in the federal funds rate have had a significant impact on the overall economy. The European Central Bank's decision to cut its fixed interest rate in June 2024 for the first time since 2016 marked a significant shift in attitude towards economic conditions. The reasons behind the fluctuations in the ECB's interest rate reflect its mandate to ensure price stability and manage inflation, shedding light on the complex interplay between interest rates and economic factors. Inflation and real interest rates The relationship between inflation and interest rates is critical in understanding the actions of central banks. Central banks' efforts to manage inflation through interest rate adjustments reveal the intricate balance between economic growth and inflation. Additionally, the concept of real interest rates, adjusted for inflation, provides valuable insights into the impact of inflation on the economy.

This paper measures the economic impact of climate change on US agricultural land by estimating the effect of random year-to-year variation in temperature and precipitation on agricultural profits. The preferred estimates indicate that climate change will increase annual profits by $1.3 billion in 2002 dollars (2002$) or 4 percent. This estimate is robust to numerous specification checks and relatively precise, so large negative or positive effects are unlikely. We also find the hedonic approach—which is the standard in the previous literature—to be unreliable because it produces estimates that are extremely sensitive to seemingly minor choices about control variables, sample, and weighting. (JEL L25, Q12, Q51, Q54)

Annual revisions and year-on-year changes to business turnover, approximate gross value added (aGVA) and purchases, from the Annual Business Survey. Standard Industrial Classification 2007 broad industry group by region or country.

Dataset from Singapore Department of Statistics. For more information, visit https://data.gov.sg/datasets/d_a326c13e94827819f8f1057c15f00221/view

Feunou, Bruno, and Fontaine, Jean-Sébastien, (2023) “Secular Economic Changes and Bond Yields.” Review of Economics and Statistics 105:2, 408–424.

Consumer Credit in the United States increased to 7.37 USD Billion in June from 5.13 USD Billion in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Consumer Credit Change - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Dataset from Singapore Department of Statistics. For more information, visit https://data.gov.sg/datasets/d_c8299c06c7aa454360829d602ab22fcd/view

Water has cultural and spiritual importance for First Nation communities. Climate change will alter the amount and distribution of water in Alberta, thus impacting First Nations. Fort McMurray First Nation (FMFN) is situated in the boreal forest of northeastern Alberta, surrounded by peatlands and lakes; the effect of changes to water on this Nation was the focus of the project. Peatlands are critical for maintaining biodiversity, providing natural water purification and filtration, and buffering the surrounding environment against extreme weather such as droughts and floods. Climate models project that many peatlands in Alberta will be subject to drying. Drying and decaying peatlands will affect First Nation traditional ways of life by reducing access to traditional foods and medicines, and threatening community safety. FMFN is concerned over the environmental changes observed in their area as seen through drying peatlands, declining water quality and quantity, shifting distributions of wildlife and fish, and the resulting effects these changes have on the people. The purpose of the study was to document the changes that have occurred to the peatlands and other bodies of water that are important to FMFN traditional way of life. The information was then used to assess which areas are most vulnerable to climate change and other changes in land use.

Scholars have long studied how organizations can transition towards greater sustainability, but it is only recently that they have begun to investigate a funda- mentally new stream in sustainability thinking: the circular economy paradigm. Instead of the ‘make-use-dispose’ approach of a linear economy, a circular econ- omy aims at eliminating waste and avoiding damage to the environment by closing resource loops. Given the recent surge of scholarly interest in the ways in which organizations can change towards working in a more circular way, it is important and timely to verify what scholars have learnt, what remains contested, and what should be done next. To this end, we are reviewing literature on the emerging field of ‘Organizational Change towards a Circular Economy’ (OCCE). We identify and analyse research that sits at the interface of organizational change theory and the circular economy paradigm and provide a systematic literature review. Our review reveals consensus, ambiguities, and differences in the OCCE literature along three main dimensions of organizational change (i.e., content, process, and context). Furthermore, we develop a novel and encompassing conceptualization of OCCE as well as outline future research opportunities. Overall, our study brings together the growing but fragmented body of OCCE research and outlines scientific and practical avenues for making progress in a more unified and systematic way