The gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices in Egypt stood at about 383.11 billion U.S. dollars in 2024. From 1980 to 2024, the GDP rose by approximately 359.59 billion U.S. dollars, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend. Between 2024 and 2030, the GDP will rise by around 203.78 billion U.S. dollars, showing an overall upward trend with periodic ups and downs.This indicator describes the gross domestic product at current prices. The values are based upon the GDP in national currency converted to U.S. dollars using market exchange rates (yearly average). The GDP represents the total value of final goods and services produced during a year.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Egypt was worth 389.06 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of Egypt represents 0.37 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Egypt GDP - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Egypt expanded 4.77 percent in the first quarter of 2025 over the same quarter of the previous year. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Egypt GDP Annual Growth Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

GDP (current US$) in Egypt was reported at 389059911004 USD in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Egypt - GDP - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

The gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in Egypt was estimated at about 3.57 thousand U.S. dollars in 2024. From 1980 to 2024, the GDP per capita rose by approximately 2.99 thousand U.S. dollars, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend. Between 2024 and 2030, the GDP per capita will rise by around 1.24 thousand U.S. dollars, showing an overall upward trend with periodic ups and downs.This indicator describes the gross domestic product per capita at current prices. Thereby, the gross domestic product was first converted from national currency to U.S. dollars at current exchange rates and then divided by the total population. The gross domestic product is a measure of a country's productivity. It refers to the total value of goods and service produced during a given time period (here a year).

The growth rate of Egypt’s gross domestic product (GDP) in 2021 was 3.25 percent after adjusting for inflation. At that time, the Egyptian economy was projected to increase growth to around 5.48 percent in 2030. What is GDP? Gross domestic product, or GDP, is the sum of all consumption, investment, and government spending in an economy, plus the net exports. This figure is the most commonly used measurement of an economy’s size. Also interesting is GDP per capita, which is GDP divided by the total population. This gives an idea of the level of development in a country. Reasons to follow GDP growth GDP growth can give an idea of a country’s future finances. This is important for countries with a negative budget balance. These countries need to secure loans to finance their deficits, and higher growth forecasts show a better ability to repay these loans. This results in lower interest rates on their sovereign debt. Egypt’s economy is quite stable for now, after years of political unrest that affected the economy.

Egypt GDP for 2023 was 396.00 billion US dollars, a 16.94% decline from 2022.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>Egypt GDP for 2022 was <strong>476.75 billion US dollars</strong>, a <strong>12.26% increase</strong> from 2021.</li>
<li>Egypt GDP for 2021 was <strong>424.67 billion US dollars</strong>, a <strong>10.64% increase</strong> from 2020.</li>
<li>Egypt GDP for 2020 was <strong>383.82 billion US dollars</strong>, a <strong>20.44% increase</strong> from 2019.</li>
</ul>GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Egypt expanded 9.80 percent in the third quarter of 2021 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides - Egypt GDP Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Egypt GDP per capita for 2023 was $3,457, a 18.33% decline from 2022.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>Egypt GDP per capita for 2022 was <strong>$4,233</strong>, a <strong>10.61% increase</strong> from 2021.</li>
<li>Egypt GDP per capita for 2021 was <strong>$3,827</strong>, a <strong>9.01% increase</strong> from 2020.</li>
<li>Egypt GDP per capita for 2020 was <strong>$3,511</strong>, a <strong>18.5% increase</strong> from 2019.</li>
</ul>GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Historical chart and dataset showing Egypt gdp growth rate by year from 1961 to 2023.

The Gross Domestic Product per capita in Egypt was last recorded at 4137.61 US dollars in 2024. The GDP per Capita in Egypt is equivalent to 33 percent of the world's average. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Egypt GDP per capita - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The ratio of national debt to gross domestic product (GDP) of Egypt amounted to approximately 90.93 percent in 2024. Between 1998 and 2024, the ratio rose by around 17.11 percentage points, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend. The ratio is expected to drop by about 19.56 percentage points between 2024 and 2030, showing a continuous downward movement throughout the period.The general government gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future. Here it is depicted in relation to the country's GDP, which refers to the total value of goods and services produced during a year.

GDP from Manufacturing in Egypt increased to 710173.13 EGP Million in the first quarter of 2025 from 698387.82 EGP Million in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides - Egypt Gdp From Manufacturing- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In 2025, the gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices in Egypt amounts to approximately 347.34 billion U.S. dollars.Fluctuating rise between 1980 and 2025A total increase by approximately 323.82 billion U.S. dollars can be seen between 1980 and 2025. This increase however did not happen continuously.Continuous rise between 2025 and 2030In 2030 the GDP will stand at around 586.89 billion U.S. dollars, according to forecasts. There is an overall increase by approximately 239.55 billion U.S. dollars since 2025. This growth reflects a steady upward trend.This indicator describes the gross domestic product at current prices. The values are based upon the GDP in national currency converted to U.S. dollars using market exchange rates (yearly average). The GDP represents the total value of final goods and services produced during a year.

GDP Constant Prices in Egypt decreased to 2087.96 EGP Million in the first quarter of 2025 from 2229.25 EGP Million in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides - Egypt GDP Constant Prices - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Key information about Egypt Market Capitalization: % of GDP

• Egypt Market Capitalization accounted for 13.0 % of its Nominal GDP in Jan 2025, compared with a percentage of 12.7 % in the previous month
• Egypt Market Capitalization: % Nominal GDP is updated monthly, available from Jun 2004 to Jan 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 103.2 % in Feb 2008 and a record low of 8.0 % in Jul 2022

• In the latest reports, EGX recorded a monthly P/E ratio of 16.5 in Oct 2024
• EGP closed at 30,010.6 points in Jan 2025

In 2018, the average inflation rate in Egypt amounted to about 20.85 percent, a slight decrease compared to the previous year, when it peaked at 23.53 percent.

Political unrest

Egypt has been shaken by political unrest and turmoil for years now, and these events affect the economy as well. On January 25, 2011, Egyptians started protesting police brutality under then-president Hosni Mubarak, demanding an end to his reign. The protests were met with violence by armed forces, resulting in more unrest and looting. In the end, hundreds of Egyptians had lost their lives and over 6,000 were injured. After Mubarak’s subsequent resignation and the Muslim Brotherhood taking power in the country, Mohamed Morsi was elected President in 2012. He also was overthrown a year later after protests and was imprisoned. The current President, Abdel Fattah es-Sisi, was involved in overthrowing Morsi and took office in June 2014. Sisi introduced a number of economic reforms, but they did not succeed in stabilizing Egypt’s economy.

Economic unrest

2017 saw the Egyptian inflation rate skyrocket from 10.2 percent in 2016 to more than double that at 23.5 percent. Ever since, inflation has recovered only slowly, although projections today see it levelling off below ten percent in the future. Around the same year, Egypt’s GDP dropped to below 240 billion U.S. dollars, a historical low. Unemployment, another key indicator, has steadily been between 12 to 13 percent - one reason for this is Egypt’s reliance on agriculture, which does not factor into the unemployment rate. National debt has also increased dramatically over the last few years. All in all, the times of economic unrest are not yet over.

Egypt recorded a Government Debt to GDP of 82.90 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product in 2024. This dataset provides - Egypt Government Debt To GDP - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

GDP from Mining in Egypt increased to 291489.34 EGP Million in the first quarter of 2025 from 252967.63 EGP Million in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides - Egypt Gdp From Mining- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Egypt GNP for 2023 was 439.28 billion US dollars, a 3.48% decline from 2022.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>Egypt GNP for 2022 was <strong>455.14 billion US dollars</strong>, a <strong>18.23% increase</strong> from 2021.</li>
<li>Egypt GNP for 2021 was <strong>384.94 billion US dollars</strong>, a <strong>18.93% increase</strong> from 2020.</li>
<li>Egypt GNP for 2020 was <strong>323.68 billion US dollars</strong>, a <strong>13.78% increase</strong> from 2019.</li>
</ul>GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.