Brazil is Latin America's largest economy based on annual gross domestic product. As of July 2024, Brazil's Emerging Markets Bond Index stood at 228 points, almost 29 points higher than at the same period one year earlier. This index is a weighted capitalization market benchmark that measures the financial returns obtained each day by a selected portfolio of government bonds from emerging countries.The EMBI+, more commonly known as "risco país" in Portuguese, is measured in base points. These show the difference between the return rates paid by emerging countries' government bonds and those offered by the U.S. Treasury. Based on Brazil's EMBI as of October 27, 2020, the annual return rates of Brazilian sovereign debt titles were estimated to be 315 index points higher than those offered by U.S. Treasury bills. This difference is known as "spread".

Switzerland Imports: Emerging Economies: Brazil data was reported at 196.071 CHF mn in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 151.949 CHF mn for Sep 2018. Switzerland Imports: Emerging Economies: Brazil data is updated monthly, averaging 49.036 CHF mn from Jan 1988 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 370 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 282.364 CHF mn in Jan 2013 and a record low of 17.443 CHF mn in Feb 1993. Switzerland Imports: Emerging Economies: Brazil data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Swiss Federal Customs Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.JA006 Imports: by Country.

ABSTRACT Objective: this article replicates in Brazil a survey - previously applied in North America and Europe - to inquire CFOs about the cost of capital, capital budgeting, and capital structure. Method: we rigorously translated and validated the questionnaire before administering it over the internet. We delivered the questionnaire to 1,699 Brazilian private and public firms and received 160 responses, with a return rate of 9.4%. We analyzed the responses conditioned to firm characteristics. Results: the results of the financial policy survey in Brazil indicate that firms employ NPV and IRR as preferred investment techniques and the CAPM and its variations as the method for computing the cost of equity capital. They are also concerned with the cost of debt and transaction costs of market instruments, and they use internal funds as their main investment funding source. The conditional analysis indicates that large, listed, and regulated firms behave differently regarding financial decisions than their counterparts. Conclusion: the main takeaway from this study is that the institutional environment (markets, institutions, instruments, and the economy) is an important determinant of the practice of corporate finance.

Switzerland Exports: Emerging Economies: Brazil data was reported at 236.289 CHF mn in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 203.604 CHF mn for Sep 2018. Switzerland Exports: Emerging Economies: Brazil data is updated monthly, averaging 102.978 CHF mn from Jan 1988 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 370 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 298.805 CHF mn in Jun 2008 and a record low of 25.079 CHF mn in Apr 1990. Switzerland Exports: Emerging Economies: Brazil data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Swiss Federal Customs Administration. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Switzerland – Table CH.JA004: Exports: by Country.

Yearly citation counts for the publication titled "Financialisation and intangible assets in emerging market economies: evidence from Brazil".

ABSTRACT This article sought to analyze the historical evolution, the composition, and the determinants of debt specialization of Brazilian firms traded on Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão (B3) from 2004 to 2019 in aggregate terms and in accordance with their financial constraints. This paper differs from the few studies on this topic carried out in Brazil and in other countries by promoting a discussion on the specialization of the debt structure in a context of financial constraints, as they are a relevant idiosyncrasy of emerging markets, such as in Brazil. The relevance of the study is to identify that debt specialization is a feature of only of financially constrained firms and not of the financially unconstrained ones. The impact of the study lies in a better understanding of why Brazilian firms are reducing their debt specialization, unlike other international evidences, such as the U.S. Descriptive statistics and regressions were estimated using the probit and tobit methods for 246 Brazilian firms between 2004 and 2019. The main result is that financial constrained firms are more likely to specialize their debt structure. Despite this propensity, these companies were the ones that most decreased their debt specialization between 2004 and 2019 (-27.77%), compared to the general sample (-27.5%) and unconstrained firms (-19.48%), revealing a behavior contrary to the U.S. scenario in which companies are increasingly specialists.

From January 2019 to June 2025, financial markets in India and Brazil outpaced developed markets, with India’s share price index more than doubling and Brazil also climbing sharply. In contrast, developed economies—the United States, Euro area, Germany, France, United Kingdom, and Japan—showed steadier, more moderate gains. Japan is an exception among developed countries, experiencing high volatility but ultimately trending upward. Also, China’s and Russia’s markets showed little growth, diverging from the success of other emerging peers. Most indices experienced a marked dip in early 2020, corresponding with the COVID-19 market shock, but recovered afterwards.

From 2012 to 2023, China was the largest emerging market for green bonds issued, with an issuance of nearly *** billion U.S. dollars. India, Brazil, Chile, and the United Arab Emirates were the largest issuers after China.

In the twelve months to December 31, 2023, the diversified emerging markets mutual fund with the highest growth rate was the Artisan Developing World Investor, with annual growth of **** percent. Diversified emerging markets mutual funds are mutual funds who invest in financial assets based in rapidly growing foreign markets, usually common stocks in countries such as China, Russia, Brazil and India. The diversified emerging markets fund with the second-highest return was the WCM Focused Emerging Mkts Ex Chn Inv, with a one-year growth of around **** percent.

Abstract The general objective of this study is to analyze the evolution of Argentina and Brazil’s export structures between 1985 and 2010, through the competitiveness matrix developed by Fajnzylber and Mandeng. The specific objective is to identify links between the form that the competitiveness matrix takes over time and the evolution of the markets analyzed (OECD, Mercosur, Asia Developing and WORLD). The results confirm that the markets of emerging countries favor the most dynamic and competitive exports from Argentina and Brazil. However, while the Argentine and Brazilian exports to Mercosur are composed of more sophisticated manufactures, exports to developing countries in Asia are almost entirely natural resources and commodities.

Brazil BR: Imports: fob: Emerging and Developing Economies: Western Hemisphere: Uruguay data was reported at 2.257 USD bn in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.140 USD bn for 2023. Brazil BR: Imports: fob: Emerging and Developing Economies: Western Hemisphere: Uruguay data is updated yearly, averaging 277.230 USD mn from Dec 1948 (Median) to 2024, with 76 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.257 USD bn in 2024 and a record low of 0.600 USD mn in 1960. Brazil BR: Imports: fob: Emerging and Developing Economies: Western Hemisphere: Uruguay data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IMF.DOT: Imports: fob: by Country: Annual.

Brazil BR: Imports: fob: Emerging and Developing Economies: Western Hemisphere: Nicaragua data was reported at 4.851 USD mn in 2023. This records a decrease from the previous number of 5.899 USD mn for 2022. Brazil BR: Imports: fob: Emerging and Developing Economies: Western Hemisphere: Nicaragua data is updated yearly, averaging 0.100 USD mn from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2023, with 41 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.899 USD mn in 2022 and a record low of 0.000 USD mn in 2004. Brazil BR: Imports: fob: Emerging and Developing Economies: Western Hemisphere: Nicaragua data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IMF.DOT: Imports: fob: by Country: Annual.

Abstract This article aims to analyze the differences between the process of establishing foreign franchises and those of domestic franchise chains operating in the Brazilian market. This process includes the installation, maintenance and expansion of chains. The theoretical review and theory developed are based on Agency Theory and Resource Scarcity Theory. A logistic regression with 147 chains of Brazilian franchises and 41 chains of foreign franchises operating in Brazil showed that foreign and domestic franchise chains differ in three stages of the establishment process: installation, maintenance and expansion. In addition, three semi-structured interviews were conducted with three franchisors from foreign chains. The results show that foreign franchises have a higher rate of investment and maintenance than Brazilian franchises, however, they exhibit a lower capacity for monitoring and control than Brazilian franchise chains. On the other hand, contrary to expectations, foreign franchise chains active in Brazil have a lower growth rate than domestic franchise chains.

Brazil Nut Milk Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the Global Brazil Nut Milk market size was valued at $385 million in 2024 and is projected to reach $1.12 billion by 2033, expanding at a CAGR of 12.5% during 2024–2033. The primary driver behind this robust growth is the rising consumer shift toward plant-based and lactose-free dairy alternatives, fueled by increasing health consciousness and dietary restrictions. As consumers worldwide become more aware of the nutritional benefits of Brazil nut milk—such as its rich selenium content, healthy fats, and natural antioxidants—the market is experiencing unprecedented demand from both health-focused individuals and flexitarian consumers. This trend is further amplified by the growing prevalence of veganism and dairy allergies, pushing manufacturers to innovate and diversify their product portfolios to cater to evolving tastes and preferences.

Regional Outlook

North America currently holds the largest share of the global Brazil Nut Milk market, accounting for approximately 36% of total revenue in 2024. This dominance is attributed to the region's mature plant-based beverage market, high disposable incomes, and early adoption of health and wellness trends. The United States, in particular, has witnessed a surge in demand for non-dairy milk alternatives, with Brazil nut milk gaining traction among consumers seeking unique flavors and superior nutritional profiles. The region also benefits from a well-established distribution network, advanced packaging technologies, and proactive regulatory frameworks that support product innovation and market expansion. Furthermore, leading market players have heavily invested in marketing campaigns and product launches, further consolidating North America’s position as the market leader.

The Asia Pacific region is projected to be the fastest-growing market for Brazil nut milk, with a remarkable CAGR of 15.2% through 2033. Rapid urbanization, rising middle-class incomes, and a growing awareness of plant-based nutrition are key factors driving market growth in countries like China, Japan, South Korea, and Australia. The region's expanding e-commerce sector and increasing penetration of health food stores have made Brazil nut milk more accessible to a broader consumer base. Additionally, the influence of Western dietary habits and the increasing prevalence of lactose intolerance among Asian populations are expected to fuel demand. Governments in the region are also encouraging healthy eating habits through educational campaigns, further accelerating the adoption of Brazil nut milk.

In emerging economies such as Latin America and the Middle East & Africa, the Brazil Nut Milk market is still in its nascent stage but shows significant potential for growth. In Latin America, particularly Brazil and Peru, local production of Brazil nuts offers a unique advantage in terms of supply chain efficiency and cost-effectiveness. However, challenges such as limited consumer awareness, lower purchasing power, and fragmented retail infrastructure have slowed adoption. In the Middle East & Africa, dietary preferences, religious factors, and a growing expatriate population are gradually creating a market for plant-based milk alternatives, including Brazil nut milk. Nonetheless, manufacturers must navigate regulatory complexities and invest in consumer education to unlock the full potential of these emerging markets.

Report Scope

The South America ETF market, valued at $9.24 billion in 2025, exhibits robust growth potential, projected to expand at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) exceeding 5.00% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by increasing investor interest in emerging markets, particularly South America, driven by factors such as economic diversification, rising middle classes in key countries like Brazil and Colombia, and the region's abundant natural resources. Furthermore, the increasing availability of sophisticated investment vehicles like ETFs makes accessing these markets more accessible to a broader range of investors. Competition among major players like Banco do Brasil, iShares, Itaú Asset Management, and others, further stimulates innovation and product development within the sector, broadening the appeal of South American ETFs. While potential macroeconomic headwinds and geopolitical instability within the region pose challenges, the long-term growth prospects remain positive, supported by consistent economic development in several South American nations. The sustained growth trajectory is underpinned by several key trends. The rising adoption of passive investment strategies globally favors ETF growth. Moreover, regulatory developments aimed at simplifying investments and improving market transparency within South America contribute positively. Though potential economic volatility and currency fluctuations remain risks, the diversification benefits offered by South America ETFs continue to attract investors seeking higher returns, thereby mitigating these risks. The expanding range of ETFs focusing on specific South American sectors (e.g., commodities, technology, financials) further caters to diverse investor preferences, driving market expansion. The market's relatively high concentration among major players indicates potential opportunities for smaller firms to gain market share through niche product offerings and strategic partnerships. Key drivers for this market are: Increased Transparency and the Ability to Trade Throughout the Day, Increased Demand for Low-Cost and Diversified Investment Options. Potential restraints include: Increased Transparency and the Ability to Trade Throughout the Day, Increased Demand for Low-Cost and Diversified Investment Options. Notable trends are: Increase in Number of ETFs.

Brazil's faucet market, valued at over USD 1,590 million in 2023, is driven by a growing middle class and increased urbanization, making it a key emerging market.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Brazil expanded 0.40 percent in the second quarter of 2025 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides - Brazil GDP Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Brazil Nut Yogurt Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global Brazil Nut Yogurt market size reached USD 217.4 million in 2024, with a robust compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.1% projected through the forecast period. By 2033, the market is expected to attain a value of USD 563.2 million, reflecting the surging demand for plant-based dairy alternatives and the increasing consumer focus on health and sustainability. The growth of the Brazil Nut Yogurt market is primarily driven by rising lactose intolerance, growing vegan population, and a heightened awareness of the nutritional benefits of Brazil nuts, which are rich in selenium and healthy fats.

The escalating consumer inclination towards plant-based diets is a significant growth factor propelling the Brazil Nut Yogurt market. As consumers become more health-conscious, there is a marked shift away from traditional dairy products towards alternatives that are perceived as healthier and more sustainable. Brazil nut yogurt, being naturally lactose-free and rich in essential nutrients, has gained traction among individuals with lactose intolerance, vegans, and those seeking to reduce their dairy intake. Additionally, the unique flavor profile and creamy texture of Brazil nut yogurt appeal to a wide spectrum of consumers, further boosting its adoption across global markets. The clean-label movement, which emphasizes minimally processed foods with simple ingredient lists, also plays a crucial role in driving demand for Brazil nut yogurt, as manufacturers increasingly highlight the productÂ’s natural and wholesome attributes.

Another pivotal driver is the growing recognition of the health benefits associated with Brazil nuts, the primary ingredient in Brazil nut yogurt. Brazil nuts are an excellent source of selenium, a trace mineral essential for immune function, thyroid health, and antioxidant protection. This nutritional advantage is often leveraged in marketing campaigns to position Brazil nut yogurt as a functional food, appealing to health-focused consumers. Furthermore, the inclusion of plant-based probiotics in many Brazil nut yogurt formulations enhances gut health, adding another layer of value for wellness-oriented buyers. As consumers seek foods that offer both nutrition and functionality, Brazil nut yogurt stands out as a compelling choice, driving its increasing penetration in both developed and emerging markets.

Sustainability trends are also shaping the growth trajectory of the Brazil Nut Yogurt market. The cultivation of Brazil nuts is inherently sustainable, as the trees grow wild in the Amazon rainforest and contribute to forest preservation by providing economic incentives for conservation. This environmental benefit resonates strongly with eco-conscious consumers, who are increasingly scrutinizing the ecological impact of their food choices. Brands that emphasize the sustainable sourcing of Brazil nuts and transparent supply chains are likely to gain a competitive edge in the market. Moreover, the alignment of Brazil nut yogurt with broader sustainability and ethical consumption trends is expected to drive continued growth and innovation within the industry.

In addition to Brazil nut yogurt, the market for Hazelnut Yogurt is also experiencing significant growth. Hazelnut yogurt offers a unique flavor profile that combines the rich, nutty taste of hazelnuts with the creamy texture of yogurt. This product is gaining popularity among consumers who are looking for new and exciting plant-based alternatives. Hazelnuts are known for their high content of healthy fats, vitamins, and antioxidants, which contribute to the overall nutritional value of the yogurt. The growing interest in hazelnut yogurt is also driven by its versatility in culinary applications, allowing it to be used in both sweet and savory dishes. As more consumers seek out diverse and nutritious options, hazelnut yogurt is poised to become a staple in the plant-based yogurt market.

From a regional perspective, Latin America, particularly Brazil, remains the largest producer and consumer of Brazil nut yogurt, benefiting from abundant raw material supply and deep-rooted cultural familiarity with Brazil nuts. However, North America and Europe are rapidly emerging as key growth markets, fueled by strong demand for plant-based foods and a growing base of health-cons

Brazilian Acai Shop Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global Brazilian Acai Shop market size reached USD 2.13 billion in 2024, reflecting the surging consumer demand for health-focused food and beverage options worldwide. The market is anticipated to expand at a robust CAGR of 8.2% from 2025 to 2033, with the market size projected to attain USD 4.26 billion by 2033. This impressive growth trajectory is primarily driven by the increasing global awareness of acai’s nutritional benefits, the proliferation of health-conscious consumer lifestyles, and the expanding footprint of specialty acai shops in both developed and emerging markets.

One of the key growth factors propelling the Brazilian Acai Shop market is the rising consumer inclination towards superfoods and plant-based diets. Acai berries, native to Brazil, are renowned for their high antioxidant content, fiber, and heart-healthy fats, making them a staple ingredient in wellness circles. The trend of clean eating and natural ingredient consumption has led to a surge in demand for acai bowls, smoothies, and related products, particularly among millennials and Gen Z consumers. Furthermore, the integration of acai into various culinary forms, such as desserts and juices, has broadened its appeal beyond traditional health food enthusiasts to mainstream consumers seeking both taste and nutrition. The proliferation of social media platforms and food influencers has also played a pivotal role in popularizing acai-based offerings, further accelerating market growth.

Another significant driver is the rapid expansion of distribution channels, including online platforms and franchise outlets. As urbanization intensifies and digital infrastructure strengthens, consumers are increasingly seeking convenience and accessibility in their food choices. This has led to a marked rise in online orders for acai products, facilitated by dedicated delivery apps and third-party aggregators. Franchise models have also become a prominent growth avenue, enabling established acai brands to scale rapidly and penetrate new geographies. Moreover, partnerships with gyms, wellness centers, and corporate offices have opened additional channels for acai shop operators, allowing them to tap into diverse consumer segments and increase their market penetration.

The Brazilian Acai Shop market is also benefiting from product innovation and menu diversification. Leading brands and independent shops alike are experimenting with unique flavor combinations, customizable toppings, and fusion recipes to cater to evolving consumer preferences. This focus on innovation not only enhances the customer experience but also helps businesses differentiate themselves in an increasingly competitive marketplace. Additionally, many acai shops are emphasizing sustainable sourcing and eco-friendly packaging, aligning their operations with the values of environmentally conscious consumers. These strategic initiatives are expected to further fuel the growth of the Brazilian Acai Shop market over the forecast period.

From a regional perspective, Latin America continues to dominate the Brazilian Acai Shop market, owing to the fruit’s indigenous roots and established consumption patterns in Brazil and neighboring countries. However, North America and Europe are emerging as lucrative markets, driven by the rising adoption of healthy eating trends and the proliferation of specialty food outlets. Asia Pacific is also witnessing a steady uptick in acai shop openings, particularly in urban centers where demand for premium, health-oriented food options is on the rise. The Middle East & Africa region, while still nascent, is expected to exhibit notable growth as awareness of acai’s health benefits spreads and disposable incomes increase. Overall, the global expansion of the Brazilian Acai Shop market is underpinned by a combination of cultural influence, health consciousness, and innovative business models.

Product Type Analysis

The Brazilian A

Brazil BR: Trade Balance: Emerging and Developing Economies: Emerging and Developing Asia: Nauru data was reported at 0.053 USD mn in May 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of -0.000 USD mn for Mar 2017. Brazil BR: Trade Balance: Emerging and Developing Economies: Emerging and Developing Asia: Nauru data is updated monthly, averaging -0.001 USD mn from Jan 1993 (Median) to May 2018, with 73 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.053 USD mn in May 2018 and a record low of -0.005 USD mn in Sep 2009. Brazil BR: Trade Balance: Emerging and Developing Economies: Emerging and Developing Asia: Nauru data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IMF.DOT: Trade Balance: by Country: Monthly.