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TwitterThe average wholesale electricity price in September 2025 in the United Kingdom is forecast to amount to*******British pounds per megawatt-hour, a decrease from the previous month. A record high was reached in August 2022 when day-ahead baseload contracts averaged ***** British pounds per megawatt-hour. Electricity price stabilization in Europe Electricity prices increased in 2024 compared to the previous year, when prices stabilized after the energy supply shortage. Price spikes were driven by the growing wholesale prices of natural gas and coal worldwide, which are among the main sources of power in the region.
… and in the United Kingdom? The United Kingdom was one of the countries with the highest electricity prices worldwide during the energy crisis. Since then, prices have been stabilizing, almost to pre-energy crisis levels. The use of nuclear, wind, and bioenergy for electricity generation has been increasing recently. The fuel types are an alternative to fossil fuels and are part of the country's power generation plans going into the future.
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The United Kingdom Renewable Energy Market Report is Segmented by Technology (Solar Energy, Wind Energy, Hydropower, Bioenergy, Geothermal, and Ocean Energy) and End-User (Utility, Commercial and Industrial, and Residential). The Market Sizes and Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Installed Capacity (GW).
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UK Electricity decreased 23.24 GBP/MWh or 22.68% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Electricity Price.
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The size of the United Kingdom Renewable Energy Market was valued at USD 40 Billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 90 Billion by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 10.04% during the forecast period. Recent developments include: February 2023: the Crown State in the United Kingdom signed agreements to lease six offshore wind energy projects. These projects are likely to start generating electricity by the end of the decade, and these projects have the potential to generate 8 GW of renewable energy sufficient to power more than seven million households., March 2022: Shell announced a plan to invest around USD 33 billion n the United Kingdom energy system in the next ten years. Around 75 % of total investment was expected in renewable energy projects, including offshore wind, hydrogen, and electric mobility., January 2022: SSE announced details of its first solar project that delivered 30 MW of clean energy as part of its ambitious USD 16 billion investment program to power change toward net zero. The 30-MW solar farm at Littleton Pastures is located near Evesham, Worcestershire, England. Once completed in late 2023, the 77-acre site can power about 9,400 homes.. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Supportive Government Policies in the Country4.; Rising Efforts to Decrease the Dependency on Fossil Fuels to Reduce Carbon Emissions. Potential restraints include: 4., Changes in Government Policies Related to Increasing VAT on Various Clean Energy Technologies. Notable trends are: Wind Energy is Expected to Dominate the Market.
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TwitterSpecial feature article from the September 2025 edition of Energy Trends statistical publication.
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TwitterWholesale electricity prices in the United Kingdom hit a record-high in 2022, reaching **** British pence per kilowatt-hour that year. Projections indicate that prices are bound to decrease steadily in the next few years, falling under **** pence per kilowatt-hour by 2030.
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TwitterElectricity prices in Europe are expected to remain volatile through 2025, with Italy projected to have some of the highest rates among major European economies. This trend reflects the ongoing challenges in the energy sector, including the transition to renewable sources and the impact of geopolitical events on supply chains. Despite efforts to stabilize the market, prices still have not returned to pre-pandemic levels, such as in countries like Italy, where prices are forecast to reach ****** euros per megawatt hour in September 2025. Natural gas futures shaping electricity costs The electricity market's future trajectory is closely tied to natural gas prices, a key component in power generation. Dutch TTF gas futures, a benchmark for European natural gas prices, are projected to be ***** euros per megawatt hour in July 2025. The reduced output from the Groningen gas field and increased reliance on imports further complicate the pricing landscape, potentially contributing to higher electricity costs in countries like Italy. Regional disparities and global market influences While European electricity prices remain high, significant regional differences persist. For instance, natural gas prices in the United States are expected to be roughly one-third of those in Europe by March 2025, at **** U.S. dollars per million British thermal units. This stark contrast highlights the impact of domestic production capabilities on global natural gas prices. Europe's greater reliance on imports, particularly in the aftermath of geopolitical tensions and the shift away from Russian gas, continues to keep prices elevated compared to more self-sufficient markets. As a result, countries like Italy may face sustained pressure on electricity prices due to their position within the broader European energy market. As of August 2025, electricity prices in Italy have decreased to ****** euros per megawatt hour, reflecting ongoing volatility in the market.
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The United Kingdom Offshore Wind Energy Market Report is Segmented by Foundation Type (Fixed and Floating), Turbine Capacity (Up To 3 MW, 3 To 6 MW, and Above 6 MW), and Application (Utility-Scale, Commercial and Industrial, and Community Projects). The Market Sizes and Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Installed Capacity (GW).
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The United Kingdom power market, valued at approximately £X billion in 2025 (assuming a logical estimation based on the provided CAGR and market trends), is experiencing robust growth, projected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) exceeding 7% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by several key factors. Increasing demand for electricity fueled by a growing population and industrial activity necessitates a significant increase in power generation capacity. Simultaneously, the UK's commitment to achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 is accelerating the transition to renewable energy sources, including wind, solar, and potentially tidal power. This transition is attracting substantial investments and fostering innovation within the renewable energy sector. Government policies promoting renewable energy adoption, along with stricter regulations on carbon emissions from conventional power plants, further underpin this market's expansion. However, challenges remain. The intermittent nature of renewable energy sources requires significant investment in grid infrastructure upgrades and energy storage solutions to ensure grid stability and reliability. Furthermore, securing sufficient investment for large-scale renewable energy projects, managing public acceptance of new infrastructure, and navigating fluctuating energy prices continue to pose challenges. Despite these restraints, the UK power market presents significant opportunities for established players and new entrants alike. The ongoing expansion of offshore wind capacity, particularly in areas with high wind speeds, offers considerable potential for generating clean energy. Furthermore, the integration of smart grid technologies and advanced energy management systems is poised to improve efficiency and grid resilience. Companies involved in power generation, transmission, and distribution, including those specializing in renewable energy technologies, are well-positioned to benefit from this growth. The market segmentation into thermal, renewable (hydro, non-hydro), and nuclear power, along with transmission and distribution (T&D), showcases the diverse investment and operational opportunities within this dynamic sector. Companies like Electricite de France SA, Ecotricity Group Ltd, and others listed are key players navigating this complex and evolving market landscape. The forecast period of 2025-2033 promises substantial growth, creating a fertile ground for strategic partnerships, mergers, and acquisitions. Recent developments include: In March 2021, Statkraft, Europe's largest renewable energy generator, announced development plans for three new solar farms in the United Kingdom, two in Cornwall and one in Suffolk. The solar energy farms aim to provide 125.5 MWp of solar capacity, generate nearly 127 GWh of electricity per year, and power nearly 36,000 homes., In January 2022, the UK government announced GBP 100 million (USD 134 million) funding to support the Sizewell C nuclear power project in Suffolk. The funding will be used to continue the development of the project and aim to attract further financing from private investors and secure relevant approvals., In January 2022, SSE announced details of its first solar project that would deliver 30 MW of clean energy as part of its ambitious GBP 12.5 billion investment program to power change toward net-zero. The 30 MW solar farm at Littleton Pastures is located near Evesham, Worcestershire. Once completed in late 2023, the 77-acre site would be capable of powering about 9,400 homes.. Notable trends are: Non-hydro Renewable Power Segment to Witness Significant Market Growth.
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TwitterUnited Kingdom renewable energy market size was valued at USD XX Billion in 2022 and is projected to reach USD XX Billion by 2031, expanding at a CAGR of 10.04% during the forecast period 2023 - 2031. The growth of the market is attributed to increasing energy consumption, traditional power sources unable to meet requirement, and growing numbers in renewable energy manufactures.
Renewable energy can be supplied to tides, waves, rain, and wind. While renewable energy is commonly thought of as a replacement technology, harnessing nature’s power has long been used for transportation, lighting, and heating. Now there are innovative and less-expensive ways to capture and retain wind and solar energy renewables are getting an additional necessary power supply.
The COVID-19 outbreak was not able to affect the renewable energy corporation. Renewable energy market players faced several problems vary from getting component require to develop renewable energy and providing end products to attracting workers from quarantines.
The coronavirus-driven internment places a brake on the element and device production that increased product costs, lowering the market demand. However, the renewable energy trade is returning to traditional, witnessing the steady increasing energy demand, particularly from the commercial sectors.
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UK Geothermal Energy Market size was valued at USD 700 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 2100 Million by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 15 % from 2024 to 2031.
Key Market Drivers: Government Commitment to Net Zero Targets and Clean Energy Transition: The UK government's Energy Security Strategy (2022) aims to achieve 100% zero-carbon electricity by 2035. Geothermal energy is predicted to generate up to 2% of the UK's heat consumption by 2030, or around 25 TWh per year, thereby assisting the clean energy transition. Rising Energy Costs and Need for Energy Security: The UK's home energy prices climbed by 54% in April 2022 and 27% in October 2022, highlighting the need for energy security. Geothermal energy provides a domestic, reliable heat source capable of supplying up to 20% of the UK's heating needs, potentially reducing reliance on imported energy.
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Request an accessible format.For enquiries concerning these tables contact: energyprices.stats@energysecurity.gov.uk
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TwitterThe price of gas in the United Kingdom was 80.1 British pence per therm in the third quarter of 2025. It is anticipated gas prices will increase to 85.4 pence in the first quarter of 2026 before gradually falling to just under 77.6 pence by the second quarter of of the year. Surging energy costs and the cost of living crisis At the height of the UK's cost of living crisis in 2022, approximately 91 percent of UK households were experiencing rising prices compared with the previous month. It was during 2022 that the UK's CPI inflation rate reached a peak of 11.1 percent, in October of that year. Food and energy, in particular, were the main drivers of inflation during this period, with energy inflation reaching 26.6 percent, and food prices increasing by 18.2 percent at the height of the crisis. Although prices fell to more expected levels by 2024, an uptick in inflation is forecast for 2025, with prices rising by 3.7 percent in the third quarter of the year. Global Inflation Crisis The UK was not alone in suffering rapid inflation during this time period, with several countries across the world experiencing an inflation crisis. The roots of the crisis began as the global economy gradually emerged from the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. Blocked-up supply chains, struggled to recover as quickly as consumer demand, with food and energy prices also facing upward pressure. Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 led to Europe gradually weening itself of cheap Russian energy exports, while for several months Ukraine struggled to export crucial food supplies to the rest of the World.
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The UK solar energy market size reached USD 9,003.5 Million in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 25,160.6 Million by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 12.1% during 2025-2033. There are several factors that are driving the market, which include favorable government initiatives, increasing solar photovoltaic (PV) installations, rising focus on maintaining environmental sustainability, integration of advanced technologies, and energy independence and security.
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Report Attribute
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Key Statistics
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|---|---|
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Base Year
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2024
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Forecast Years
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2025-2033
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Historical Years
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2019-2024
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| Market Size in 2024 | USD 9,003.5 Million |
| Market Forecast in 2033 | USD 25,160.6 Million |
| Market Growth Rate 2025-2033 | 12.1% |
IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the market, along with forecasts at the country level for 2025-2033. Our report has categorized the market based on technology, application, and end user.
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UK Gas fell to 72.60 GBp/thm on December 2, 2025, down 1.67% from the previous day. Over the past month, UK Gas's price has fallen 11.75%, and is down 40.33% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. UK Natural Gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.
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This dataset provides values for ELECTRICITY PRICE reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.
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TwitterThe price of gas in the United Kingdom was *** British pence per therm in the fourth quarter of 2024. It is anticipated gas prices will increase to *** pence in the second quarter of 2025 before gradually falling to just under ** pence by the second quarter of 2027.
Surging energy costs and the cost of living crisis
At the height of the UK's cost of living crisis in 2022, approximately ** percent of UK households were experiencing rising prices compared with the previous month. It was during 2022 that the UK's CPI inflation rate reached a peak of **** percent, in October of that year. Food and energy, in particular, were the main drivers of inflation during this period, with energy inflation reaching **** percent, and food prices increasing by **** percent at the height of the crisis. Although prices fell to more expected levels by 2024, an uptick in inflation is forecast for 2025, with prices rising by *** percent in the third quarter of the year.
Global Inflation Crisis
The UK was not alone in suffering rapid inflation during this time period, with several countries across the world experiencing an inflation crisis. The roots of the crisis began as the global economy gradually emerged from the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. Blocked-up supply chains, struggled to recover as quickly as consumer demand, with food and energy prices also facing upward pressure. Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 led to Europe gradually weening itself of cheap Russian energy exports, while for several months Ukraine struggled to export crucial food supplies to the rest of the World.
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The United Kingdom Power Market is Segmented by Power-Generation Source (Thermal, Nuclear, and Renewables) and End-User (Utilities, Commercial and Industrial, and Residential). The Market Sizes and Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Installed Capacity (GW).
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The electricity delivery process has experienced a major shift in recent years, driven by a push to reduce emissions. Governments across Europe are actively moving away from conventional sources of electricity generation, leading to a decline in the continent's dependency on fossil fuels. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), renewables accounted for 41.7% of electricity generation in Europe in 2022, up from 32.9% in 2017. The rise of renewables has spurred an influx of renewable generators and necessitated increased investment in electricity networks. This has lifted revenue for transmission and distribution network operators. Revenue is forecast to rise at a compound annual rate of 8.7% over the five years through 2025, reaching €2.8 billion. Falling wholesale prices and a reduction in overall electricity consumption spurred a drop in revenue during the pandemic. Excess demand for natural gas as economies loosened pandemic-related restrictions spurred a strong rebound in wholesale electricity prices in 2021, translating to a jump in revenue. Wholesale prices recorded a renewed spike following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, spurring a surge in revenue generated by electricity producers and suppliers. Renewable generators were able to rake in extra profit from electricity sold to wholesale markets at inflated prices, counterbalancing a significant rise in costs for fossil fuel generators and electricity suppliers. Wholesale prices have since come down as Europe has diversified its fuel mix away from Russian gas. Revenue is forecast to decline by 5.1% in the current year. Revenue is forecast to increase at a compound annual rate of 0.3% over the five years through 2030 to €2.9 billion. The revised Renewable Energy Directive of the EU has set a goal for 69% of electricity to be generated from renewables by 2030. Electricity generators will continue expanding their renewables capacity, while investment in upgrading the electricity network to accommodate the rapid shift to renewables will boost income for transmission and distribution network operators. Rising renewable electricity generation will place downward pressure on wholesale prices, though the electrification of heat and transport is set to spur an uptick in demand for electricity across the continent.
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TwitterAn overview of the trends in the UK’s electricity sector identified for the previous quarter, focusing on:
We publish this document on the last Thursday of each calendar quarter (March, June, September and December).
The quarterly data focuses on fuel used and the amount of electricity generation, the amount of electricity consumed by broad sector, and the imports-exports via interconnectors. It covers major power producers and other generators.
We publish these quarterly tables on the last Thursday of each calendar quarter (March, June, September and December). The data is a quarter in arrears.
Monthly data focuses on fuel use and electricity generation by major power producers, and electricity consumption. The data is 2 months in arrears.
We publish these monthly tables on the last Thursday of each month.
Previous editions of Energy Trends are available on the Energy Trends collection page.
You can request previous editions of the tables by using the email below in Contact us.
If you have questions about these statistics, please email: electricitystatistics@energysecurity.gov.uk
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TwitterThe average wholesale electricity price in September 2025 in the United Kingdom is forecast to amount to*******British pounds per megawatt-hour, a decrease from the previous month. A record high was reached in August 2022 when day-ahead baseload contracts averaged ***** British pounds per megawatt-hour. Electricity price stabilization in Europe Electricity prices increased in 2024 compared to the previous year, when prices stabilized after the energy supply shortage. Price spikes were driven by the growing wholesale prices of natural gas and coal worldwide, which are among the main sources of power in the region.
… and in the United Kingdom? The United Kingdom was one of the countries with the highest electricity prices worldwide during the energy crisis. Since then, prices have been stabilizing, almost to pre-energy crisis levels. The use of nuclear, wind, and bioenergy for electricity generation has been increasing recently. The fuel types are an alternative to fossil fuels and are part of the country's power generation plans going into the future.