Electricity prices in Europe are expected to remain volatile through 2025, with Italy projected to have some of the highest rates among major European economies. This trend reflects the ongoing challenges in the energy sector, including the transition to renewable sources and the impact of geopolitical events on supply chains. Despite efforts to stabilize the market, prices still have not returned to pre-pandemic levels, such as in countries like Italy, where prices are forecast to reach ****** euros per megawatt hour in September 2025. Natural gas futures shaping electricity costs The electricity market's future trajectory is closely tied to natural gas prices, a key component in power generation. Dutch TTF gas futures, a benchmark for European natural gas prices, are projected to be ***** euros per megawatt hour in July 2025. The reduced output from the Groningen gas field and increased reliance on imports further complicate the pricing landscape, potentially contributing to higher electricity costs in countries like Italy. Regional disparities and global market influences While European electricity prices remain high, significant regional differences persist. For instance, natural gas prices in the United States are expected to be roughly one-third of those in Europe by March 2025, at **** U.S. dollars per million British thermal units. This stark contrast highlights the impact of domestic production capabilities on global natural gas prices. Europe's greater reliance on imports, particularly in the aftermath of geopolitical tensions and the shift away from Russian gas, continues to keep prices elevated compared to more self-sufficient markets. As a result, countries like Italy may face sustained pressure on electricity prices due to their position within the broader European energy market. As of August 2025, electricity prices in Italy have decreased to ****** euros per megawatt hour, reflecting ongoing volatility in the market.

This dataset provides values for ELECTRICITY PRICE reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

TTF Gas fell to 27.92 EUR/MWh on December 3, 2025, down 0.17% from the previous day. Over the past month, TTF Gas's price has fallen 14.22%, and is down 40.94% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. EU Natural Gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

UK Electricity decreased 23.24 GBP/MWh or 22.68% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Electricity Price.

France Electricity decreased 21.25 EUR/MWh or 30.42% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for France Electricity Price.

European Union Electricity Price: NH: Between 20 & 499 MwH: excl Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data was reported at 0.188 EUR/MWh in Dec 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.194 EUR/MWh for Jun 2024. European Union Electricity Price: NH: Between 20 & 499 MwH: excl Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.105 EUR/MWh from Jun 2007 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 36 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.224 EUR/MWh in Jun 2023 and a record low of 0.095 EUR/MWh in Dec 2007. European Union Electricity Price: NH: Between 20 & 499 MwH: excl Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.P002: Eurostat: Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers.

European Union Electricity Price: HC: Between 2500 & 4999 KwH: excl Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data was reported at 0.215 EUR/kWh in Dec 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.219 EUR/kWh for Jun 2024. European Union Electricity Price: HC: Between 2500 & 4999 KwH: excl Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.128 EUR/kWh from Jun 2007 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 36 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.240 EUR/kWh in Dec 2022 and a record low of 0.109 EUR/kWh in Dec 2007. European Union Electricity Price: HC: Between 2500 & 4999 KwH: excl Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.P001: Eurostat: Electricity Price: Household Consumers.

European Union Electricity Price: HC: Between 1000 & 2499 KwH: incl All Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data was reported at 0.322 EUR/kWh in Dec 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.321 EUR/kWh for Jun 2024. European Union Electricity Price: HC: Between 1000 & 2499 KwH: incl All Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.226 EUR/kWh from Jun 2007 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 36 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.322 EUR/kWh in Dec 2024 and a record low of 0.171 EUR/kWh in Dec 2007. European Union Electricity Price: HC: Between 1000 & 2499 KwH: incl All Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.P001: Eurostat: Electricity Price: Household Consumers.

European Union Electricity Price: NH: Between 20000 & 69999 MwH: incl All Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data was reported at 0.171 EUR/MWh in Dec 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.169 EUR/MWh for Jun 2024. European Union Electricity Price: NH: Between 20000 & 69999 MwH: incl All Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.110 EUR/MWh from Jun 2007 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 36 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.228 EUR/MWh in Dec 2022 and a record low of 0.084 EUR/MWh in Dec 2007. European Union Electricity Price: NH: Between 20000 & 69999 MwH: incl All Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.P002: Eurostat: Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers.

Spain Electricity decreased 65.44 EUR/MWh or 48.17% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Spain Electricity Price.

Great Britain's hourly wholesale electricity price in a year, Open Power System Data platform

This data set is no longer updated. The information it contains is included in the council energy consumption data set.

This dataset lists the costs and consumtion of gas and electricity of all schools in Leeds (council managed or otherwise) which use/used the Leeds City Council (LCC) energy contract supplied by Engie UK.

Please note

• Comsumption values are in Kilowatt hours (kWh).
• The council's current supplier of electricity and gas is Engie UK. The council and Engie work in partnership to identify times when the price for the raw commodity (electricity or gas) is competitive on the market. The council will buy a specific volume based upon price and the shape of our consumption over the year. On top of this, Engie will bill the authority for any associated costs such as distribution, network, transmission etc. plus an administration fee. These costs will then be reflected in the overall cost of the commodity at each site.
• Not all schools have opted to use the council supplier for energy. Where this is the case the school will procure their own contract with a supplier and the council will not hold any data regarding their consumption or costs. Any enquiry regarding this will need to be directed through the school's Business Manager.
• Some schools may transfer into or out of the LCC contract part way through a financial year which will mean that that the data held by the council will not reflect a full financial year. This dataset only shows the costs and consumption of energy whilst the school is/was on the LLC contract.
• Some schools may have more than one meter (for different parts of the building or where they are transferring to smart meters) in which case the data for all meters is indicated in the dataset.

Xavvy fuel is the leading source for Fuel Station POI and Price data worldwide and specialized in data quality and enrichment. We provide high quality POI Data of gas stations about different fuel types for all European countries. One-time or regular data delivery, push or pull services, and any data format – we adjust to our customer’s needs. Total number of stations per country or region, distribution of market shares among competitors or the perfect location for new AdBlue stations or Truck pumps - our data provides answers to various questions and offers the perfect foundation for in-depth analyses and statistics. In this way, our data helps customers from various industries to gain more valuable insights into the fuel market and its development. Thereby providing an unparalleled basis for strategic decisions such as business development, competitive approach or expansion. In addition, our data can contribute to the consistency and quality of an existing dataset. Simply map data to check for accuracy and correct erroneous data. 130+ sources including governments, petroleum companies, fuel card providers and crowd sourcing enable xavvy to provide various information about AdBlue / DEF Stations in Europe.

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The data contained in this file is derived from the study published in https://doi.org/10.3390/en13153939. For each of the studied countries, hourly data of the selected heating season (2018-2019) is presented, which includes: Primary energy, Cost and GHG emissions of a Heat pump and the most common non-electric heating system of the country. One file per country is provided as a xlsx file with the following hourly features: Date Hour Heat demand: Building heating demand in kWh COPR32: Instant COP of the HP with R32 working fluid COPR410a: Instant COP of the HP with R410a working fluid ConElec: Electric consumption of the heat pump in kWh ConNE: Non-electric systems consumption €.elec: Cost of the electric consumption in € €.NE: Cost of the Non-electric systems consumption in € Price difference: Price difference between both systems in € PE.elec: Primary energy of the electricity consumption in KWh PE.NE: Primary energy of the non-electric systems consumption in KWh GHG.elec: GHG emissions of the electricity consumption in kg GHG.NE: GHG emissions of the electricity consumption in kg

European Union Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers (NH): Total kWh: incl All Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data was reported at 0.216 EUR/kWh in Dec 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.215 EUR/kWh for Jun 2024. European Union Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers (NH): Total kWh: incl All Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.235 EUR/kWh from Dec 2022 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.253 EUR/kWh in Dec 2022 and a record low of 0.215 EUR/kWh in Jun 2024. European Union Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers (NH): Total kWh: incl All Taxes & Levies: EU excl UK data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.P002: Eurostat: Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers.

Energy consumption readings for a sample of 5,567 London Households that took part in the UK Power Networks led Low Carbon London project between November 2011 and February 2014.

Readings were taken at half hourly intervals. The customers in the trial were recruited as a balanced sample representative of the Greater London population.

The dataset contains energy consumption, in kWh (per half hour), unique household identifier, date and time. The CSV file is around 10GB when unzipped and contains around 167million rows.

Within the data set are two groups of customers. The first is a sub-group, of approximately 1100 customers, who were subjected to Dynamic Time of Use (dToU) energy prices throughout the 2013 calendar year period. The tariff prices were given a day ahead via the Smart Meter IHD (In Home Display) or text message to mobile phone. Customers were issued High (67.20p/kWh), Low (3.99p/kWh) or normal (11.76p/kWh) price signals and the times of day these applied. The dates/times and the price signal schedule is availaible as part of this dataset. All non-Time of Use customers were on a flat rate tariff of 14.228pence/kWh.

The signals given were designed to be representative of the types of signal that may be used in the future to manage both high renewable generation (supply following) operation and also test the potential to use high price signals to reduce stress on local distribution grids during periods of stress.

The remaining sample of approximately 4500 customers energy consumption readings were not subject to the dToU tariff.

More information can be found on the Low Carbon London webpage