Graph and download economic data for Bank of England Policy Rate in the United Kingdom (BOERUKM) from Nov 1694 to Jan 2017 about academic data, United Kingdom, and rate.

Based on an "illustrative scenario" in which the United Kingdom (UK) moves to a comprehensive free trade agreement with the European Union (EU) on the 1st of January 2021, this forecast shows the expected annual average bank base interest rate in response to the current Covid-19 pandemic. In a bid to minimize the economic effects of the Covid-19 virus, on the 19th of March 2020 the Bank of England cut the official bank base rate to a record low of 0.1 percent. This historic low came just one week after the Bank of England cut rates from 0.75 percent to 0.25 percent in a bid to prevent mass job cuts in the United Kingdom. In the current forecast scenario, bank interest rates are set to stay between 0.1 percent and 0.2 percent up to 2022.

Key information about United Kingdom Policy Rate

• United Kingdom cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Base Rate) was set at 4.50 % pa in Feb 2025, compared with 4.75 % pa in the previous Jan 2025.
• UK Policy Rate averaged 5.75 % pa and is updated monthly, available from Jun 1972 to Feb 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 17.00 % pa in Jun 1980 and a record low of 0.10 % pa in Nov 2021.

• In the latest reports, UK Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: ICE LIBOR: 3 Months was reported at 0.09 % pa in Apr 2021.
• Its Long Term Interest Rate (Long Term Interest Rate: Month Avg: United Kingdom: ECB Harmonised ) was reported at 4.67 % pa in Jan 2025.
• UK Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.79 (USD/GBP) in Jun 2023.
• Its Real Effective Exchange Rate was 87.74 in Jan 2025.

Mortgage rates increased at a record pace in 2022, with the 10-year fixed mortgage rate doubling between March 2022 and December 2022. With inflation increasing, the Bank of England introduced several bank rate hikes, resulting in higher mortgage rates. In May 2025, the average 10-year fixed rate interest rate reached **** percent. As borrowing costs get higher, demand for housing is expected to decrease, leading to declining market sentiment and slower house price growth. How have the mortgage hikes affected the market? After surging in 2021, the number of residential properties sold declined in 2023, reaching just above *** million. Despite the number of transactions falling, this figure was higher than the period before the COVID-19 pandemic. The falling transaction volume also impacted mortgage borrowing. Between the first quarter of 2023 and the first quarter of 2024, the value of new mortgage loans fell year-on-year for five straight quarters in a row. How are higher mortgages affecting homebuyers? Homeowners with a mortgage loan usually lock in a fixed rate deal for two to ten years, meaning that after this period runs out, they need to renegotiate the terms of the loan. Many of the mortgages outstanding were taken out during the period of record-low mortgage rates and have since faced notable increases in their monthly repayment. About **** million homeowners are projected to see their deal expire by the end of 2026. About *** million of these loans are projected to experience a monthly payment increase of up to *** British pounds by 2026.

Bank Lending Rate in the United Kingdom remained unchanged at 8.58 percent in May. This dataset provides - United Kingdom Prime Lending Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for 10-Year (Medium-Term) Government Bond Yields in the United Kingdom (GBMT10UK) from Q1 1935 to Q4 2016 about academic data, 10-year, United Kingdom, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

The interest rate for credit cards in the UK grew to an all-time high in August 2023, even though the base rate for the Bank of England grew at a faster pace that month. Credit card interest rates tend to be significantly higher than other forms of lending, and the United Kingdom is no exception to this. By August 2023, the average interest rate had increased to 23.57 percent. The Bank of England base rate stood at five percent since July 2023 – which was not yet the highest value observed. Nevertheless, the central bank's interest rate grew faster than that of credit cards.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for United Kingdom (IRLTLT01GBA156N) from 1960 to 2024 about long-term, 10-year, United Kingdom, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

Period and cohort mortality rates (qx) for England and Wales using the principal projection by single year of age 0 to 100.

The effective fixed interest rate of new consumer credit in the United Kingdom (UK) reached over **** percent in December 2024. During the first half of 2020, the interest rates for all new household lending declined sharply. However, since July 2020, interest rates for secured and unsecured loans have soared. In the first quarter of 2024, the average interest rates of personal loans in the UK remained relatively stable.

Following the BoE’s interest rate cut, explore the immediate impact on the UK economy and how finance professionals and businesses can navigate the prospect of future reductions.

Annual statistics on conceptions to residents of England and Wales, with numbers and rates by age group including women aged under 18 years, inside and outside marriage or civil partnership, and area of usual residence.

United Kingdom Lending Rate: Outs: Households: Personal Loan (PL) data was reported at 8.240 % pa in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 8.290 % pa for Feb 2025. United Kingdom Lending Rate: Outs: Households: Personal Loan (PL) data is updated monthly, averaging 7.590 % pa from Jan 1999 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 315 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12.190 % pa in Jan 1999 and a record low of 5.410 % pa in Apr 2021. United Kingdom Lending Rate: Outs: Households: Personal Loan (PL) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of England. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United Kingdom – Table UK.M002: Lending Rate: Outstanding. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

United Kingdom UK: Government Bond Yield: Long Term data was reported at 1.278 % pa in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.305 % pa for 2016. United Kingdom UK: Government Bond Yield: Long Term data is updated yearly, averaging 6.130 % pa from Dec 1950 (Median) to 2017, with 68 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.766 % pa in 1974 and a record low of 1.278 % pa in 2017. United Kingdom UK: Government Bond Yield: Long Term data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United Kingdom – Table UK.IMF.IFS: Treasury Bill and Government Securities Rates: Annual.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates, Government Securities, Treasury Bills for United Kingdom (INTGSTGBM193N) from Jan 1964 to Aug 2016 about bills, United Kingdom, securities, Treasury, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

The effective interest rates of overdraft lending in the United Kingdom (UK) reached 21 percent in March 2024. Meanwhile, outstanding fixed-rate secured loans had some of the lowest interest rates for household lending. Secured loans had, in general, lower interest rates than non-secured lending. In the first quarter of 2024, the average interest rates of personal loans in the UK remained relatively stable.