In 2023, the death rate in deaths per 1,000 inhabitants in Ethiopia amounted to ****. Between 1960 and 2023, the figure dropped by *****, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

In 2023, the infant mortality rate in deaths per 1,000 live births in Ethiopia was 35.7. Between 1966 and 2023, the figure dropped by 122.3, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

Ethiopia ET: Mortality Rate: Under-5: Female: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 52.100 Ratio in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 57.400 Ratio for 2015. Ethiopia ET: Mortality Rate: Under-5: Female: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 75.700 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2017, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 188.500 Ratio in 1990 and a record low of 52.100 Ratio in 2017. Ethiopia ET: Mortality Rate: Under-5: Female: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Under-five mortality rate, female is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn female baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to female age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.; ; Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Historical chart and dataset showing Ethiopia maternal mortality rate by year from 1985 to 2023.

Ethiopia ET: Mortality Rate: Infant: Female: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 36.000 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 37.400 Ratio for 2015. Ethiopia ET: Mortality Rate: Infant: Female: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 47.400 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 108.700 Ratio in 1990 and a record low of 36.000 Ratio in 2016. Ethiopia ET: Mortality Rate: Infant: Female: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank: Health Statistics. Infant mortality rate, female is the number of female infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 female live births in a given year.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted Average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Ethiopia was reported at 35.7 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ethiopia - Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Infant Mortality Rate for Ethiopia (SPDYNIMRTINETH) from 1966 to 2023 about mortality, infant, Ethiopia, and rate.

The dataset available at IGME provides national estimates of neonatal mortality rates in Ethiopia.

These estimates are part of the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation's (UN IGME) efforts to assess child mortality trends at more localized levels, offering insights into regional disparities and progress.​

The statistic shows the adult mortality rate in Ethiopia from 2013 to 2023, by gender. According to the source, the adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60 - that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year between those ages. In 2023, the mortality rate for women was at 148.81 per 1,000 female adults, while the mortality rate for men was at 246.06 per 1,000 male adults in Ethiopia.

Ethiopia ET: Mortality Rate: Adult: Male: per 1000 Male Adults data was reported at 245.285 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 250.154 Ratio for 2015. Ethiopia ET: Mortality Rate: Adult: Male: per 1000 Male Adults data is updated yearly, averaging 415.954 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2016, with 57 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 499.054 Ratio in 1960 and a record low of 245.285 Ratio in 2016. Ethiopia ET: Mortality Rate: Adult: Male: per 1000 Male Adults data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank: Health Statistics. Adult mortality rate, male, is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old male dying before reaching age 60, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year between those ages.; ; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision. (2) University of California, Berkeley, and Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research. The Human Mortality Database.; Weighted average;

Male child mortality rate of Ethiopia went down by 3.51% from 54.2 deaths per thousand live births in 2022 to 52.3 deaths per thousand live births in 2023. Since the 4.64% dip in 2013, male child mortality rate sank by 34.79% in 2023. Child mortality rate is the probability of dying between the exact ages of one and five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates. The probability is expressed as a rate per 1,000.

Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Ethiopia was reported at 5.96 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ethiopia - Death rate, crude - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) in Ethiopia was reported at 246 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ethiopia - Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Data has been sourced from the Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2011.More information about the data is available on the metadata of the attached datasheet.

Ethiopia ET: Mortality Rate: Adult: Female: per 1000 Female Adults data was reported at 193.616 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 198.692 Ratio for 2015. Ethiopia ET: Mortality Rate: Adult: Female: per 1000 Female Adults data is updated yearly, averaging 365.610 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2016, with 57 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 438.492 Ratio in 1960 and a record low of 193.616 Ratio in 2016. Ethiopia ET: Mortality Rate: Adult: Female: per 1000 Female Adults data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank: Health Statistics. Adult mortality rate, female, is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old female dying before reaching age 60, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year between those ages.; ; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision. (2) University of California, Berkeley, and Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research. The Human Mortality Database.; Weighted average;

Ethiopia ET: Suicide Mortality Rate: Male data was reported at 11.200 NA in 2016. This stayed constant from the previous number of 11.200 NA for 2015. Ethiopia ET: Suicide Mortality Rate: Male data is updated yearly, averaging 11.300 NA from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12.200 NA in 2000 and a record low of 11.200 NA in 2016. Ethiopia ET: Suicide Mortality Rate: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Suicide mortality rate is the number of suicide deaths in a year per 100,000 population. Crude suicide rate (not age-adjusted).; ; World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory Data Repository (http://apps.who.int/ghodata/).; Weighted average;

Female child mortality rate of Ethiopia declined by 3.59% from 41.8 deaths per thousand live births in 2022 to 40.3 deaths per thousand live births in 2023. Since the 5.00% reduction in 2013, female child mortality rate plummeted by 35.73% in 2023. Child mortality rate is the probability of dying between the exact ages of one and five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates. The probability is expressed as a rate per 1,000.

Male adult mortality rate of Ethiopia dipped by 2.07% from 251.3 deaths per 1,000 male adults in 2022 to 246.1 deaths per 1,000 male adults in 2023. Since the 9.18% surge in 2021, male adult mortality rate dropped by 12.38% in 2023. Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages.

The infant mortality rate in Ethiopia decreased by 1.3 deaths per 1,000 live births (-3.51 percent) compared to the previous year. Therefore, the infant mortality rate in Ethiopia saw its lowest number in that year with 35.7 deaths per 1,000 live births. The infant mortality rate is the number of newborns who do not survive past the first 12 months of life. This is generally expressed as a value per 1,000 live births, and also includes neonatal mortality (deaths within the first 28 days of life).Find more statistics on other topics about Ethiopia with key insights such as total life expectancy at birth, death rate, and crude birth rate.

Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) in Ethiopia was reported at 27.4 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Ethiopia - Mortality rate; neonatal (per 1;000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.